Rhythm in Words and Sentences ● Words have stressed and unstressed syllables ● unstressed syllables are faster ● unstressed vowels are often reduced to a schwa sound ● stressed vowels are long and clear ● stressed syllables are slow and higher in pitch ● Ex. ap PEAR an ces
Practice How are unstressed syllables different from stressed syllables? What sound do most unstressed vowels make?
Stressed Words ●
Content Words
●
Nouns
lunch ● answer ●
Verbs
Adjectives
vote explain
cheap active
More Stressed Words Adverbs ● quite ● really ●
Negatives can’t not
Demonstratives ● this ● those ●
Wh-Question what how
Practice Name three types of content words. Ex. Name three more types of content words. Ex.
Reduced or Function Words Articles ● A ● The ●
Pronouns ● her ● you ●
Conjunctions and or
Prepositions to of
Auxiliary Verbs can have
Practice What are three types of function words? Ex. What are two more types of function words? Ex.