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Investment Readiness Legal Aspects

Simon Hewes, Partner Bond Pearce LLP 25 March 2009

Sources of finance • Grants • Collaborations & Joint Ventures • Initial Finance: – “friends and family” – “Business Angels” • Private Equity • Debt

Getting the basics right • Special Purpose Vehicle – clean company – should hold rights – but, subject to tax advice

• Company secretarial, including issue of shares – get it right!

• Intellectual Property Rights – record everything

• Commissioned work and studies – clarity in relation to IPR

Getting the basics right (cont’d) • Subsidised work and contributions – clarity in relation to rights of parties

• Confidentiality agreements/NDAs – get them

• Employment and consultancy agreements – ownership of IPR

Investor due diligence • Make it easy for investors • Management and review of information/documents • Know your strengths and weaknesses • Be consistent and rigorous, don’t hide weaknesses • Warranties, disclosures and limitations • Your other activities • Risk of misrepresentation

Regulatory issues • Offer of securities to the public • What to look out for

Beggars can’t be choosers • Dangers of “fudging it” • Know your long term plan, with some flexibility • Short term agreements should be consistent with long term plan • Dilution of founders and early stage investors • Working with investors: – what you can’t do – what you can – help keep fees down

Contact Simon Hewes Direct line

+44 (0)845 415 6950

Mobile

+44 (0)776 735 2137

E-mail

[email protected]