2009-10 IRB Sevens Report 4 FINAL

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2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES

STATISTICAL REVIEW LONDON & EDINBURGH

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

This statistical report summarises the London and Edinburgh legs of the 2010/11 HSBC Sevens World Series. Series These were the final 2 legs of the series, with the winning teams of the 8 legs being as follows: England won in Dubai, New Zealand won in George, Wellington, Hong Kong & Adelaide, South Africa won in Las Vegas, London & Edinburgh. The report comprises a quantitative analysis of all elements of play together with the approach to, and performance of, all participating teams in various aspects of the game. The report looks, therefore, at such areas as: as • • • • • • • •

Scoring and the effectiveness of each team in attack and defence The source, origin and build up of tries Each team’s possession times and percentages Each team’s passes and rate of passing Each team’s rucks and rate of rucking Each team’s success and approach at rucks Each team’s performance at Set Piece Plus data on Penalties, Free Kicks and Cards

CONTENTS PAGE 1

CURRENT STANDINGS & PLAYER STATISTICS

PAGE 2

MATCH RESULTS

PAGE 3

STATISTICAL COMPARISON SUMMARIES

STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS PAGE 5

SCORING & CONCEDING

PAGE 6

TRY SCORING

PAGE 10

BALL IN PLAY & POSSESSION

PAGE 11

ACTIVITY

PAGE 15

RESTARTS, SCRUMS & LINEOUTS

PAGE 16

PENALTIES & FREE KICKS

PAGE 17

CARDS

London and Edinburgh produced the following team highlights: • Most tries scored: New Zealand - 4.8 tries per game; Fiji - 3.8 per game and South Africa - 3.8 per game. game • Fewest tries conceded: South Africa - 1.8 tries per game; New Zealand - 2.0 per game, Fiji – 2.3 per game • New Zealand had the best try scoring rates, r scoring a try for every 45 secs of possession; followed by Fiji scoring a try every 54 secs and England scoring a try every 63 secs. • South Africa had the best try conceding rate, conceding a try every 117 secs of opposition possession, followed by Fiji conceding every 114 secs and New Zealand conceding every 102 secs • Argentina had the best conversion success – 81% • The teams that obtained the most possession were Australia and Scotland, with each obtaining 56% possession followed by South Africa with 55% • Scotland had the highest passing rate and were one of the teams most likely to make 5+ passing movement. movement Together with,Fiji and France, they made one 5+ passing movement on every 4 occasions. • Samoa had the highest success at own rucks and South Africa had the highest success at opponent’s rucks. • England were most likely to commit 2+ additional players to attacking rucks, New Zealand the least likely. • South Africa were most likely to commit 2+ players in defending rucks with Wales the least likely. likely • Spain had the highest success rate at own contestable restarts. • Wales & New Zealand won 100% % of their own scrums and Fiji 100% of all their own lineouts, • Australia and South Africa were least penalised team in proportion to their opponents. The above data and more extensive analysis on all participating sevens teams can be found in the following report.

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS OVERALL STANDINGS DUB

GEO

WEL

LAS

HKG

ADE

LON

EDI

TOT

NZL

16

24

24

16

30

24

16

16

166

RSA

12

12

8

24

16

20

24

24

140

ENG

24

20

20

16

25

16

0

6

127

FJI

16

16

12

20

20

6

20

12

122

SAM

20

16

16

12

20

16

12

8

120

AUS

8

6

16

6

10

6

8

20

80

WAL

6

6

6

0

0

12

16

16

62

ARG

4

8

6

6

0

8

6

0

38

KEN

0

0

4

8

0

0

0

4

16

FRA

0

0

0

0

0

0

6

6

12

SCO

0

4

0

4

0

0

4

0

12

USA

6

0

0

0

0

4

0

0

10

POR

0

0

0

0

8

0

0

0

8

RUS

0

0

0

0

8

0

0

0

8

CAN

0

0

0

0

5

0

0

0

5

2010/11 IRB SEVENS OVERALL PLAYER STATISTICS POINTS SCORED 2010/11

TRIES SCORED 2010/11

Cecil Afrika

RSA

385

Cecil Afrika

RSA

40

Tomasi Cama

NZL

299

Frank Halai

NZL

35

Ben Gollings

ENG

278

Dan Norton

ENG

32

Hamish Angus

AUS

240

Humphrey Kayange

KEN

31

Andrew Skeen

SCO

201

Seremaia Burotu

FIJ

29

Collins Injera

KEN

29

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 1 of 17

2011 LONDON MATCH RESULTS POOL

TEAM

SCORE

TEAM

KNOCKOUT

TEAM

SCORE

TEAM

Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool

ENGLAND NEW ZEALAND SOUTH AFRICA SAMOA USA KENYA RUSSIA SCOTLAND ARGENTINA ENGLAND WALES NEW ZEALAND FIJI SOUTH AFRICA AUSTRALIA SAMOA ARGENTINA ENGLAND WALES NEW ZEALAND FIJI SOUTH AFRICA AUSTRALIA SAMOA

12 - 12 31 - 12 7 - 12 20 - 21 17 - 24 7 - 17 12 - 12 12 - 25 21 - 22 14 - 21 29 - 12 40 - 7 41 - 0 22 - 7 24 - 21 38 - 24 28 - 15 31 - 21 33 - 10 28 - 12 24 - 21 17 - 7 19 - 14 19 - 15

ARGENTINA WALES FIJI AUSTRALIA FRANCE SPAIN PORTUGAL CANADA USA FRANCE KENYA SPAIN RUSSIA PORTUGAL SCOTLAND CANADA FRANCE USA SPAIN KENYA PORTUGAL RUSSIA CANADA SCOTLAND

Cup Final Plate Final Bowl Final Shield Final Cup S/F Cup S/F Plate S/F Plate S/F Bowl S/F Bowl S/F Shield S/F Shield S/F Cup Q/F Cup Q/F Cup Q/F Cup Q/F Bowl Q/F Bowl Q/F Bowl Q/F Bowl Q/F

FIJI SAMOA SCOTLAND PORTUGAL SOUTH AFRICA NEW ZEALAND AUSTRALIA ARGENTINA RUSSIA SPAIN CANADA USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA FIJI NEW ZEALAND ENGLAND CANADA PORTUGAL SPAIN

14 - 24 22 - 12 21 - 19 7 - 22 21 - 19 19 - 42 19 - 0 0 - 38 15 - 19 17 - 19 14 - 22 15 - 21 12 - 19 0 - 17 26 - 14 31 - 14 17 - 19 12 - 15 0 - 26 14 - 0

SOUTH AFRICA AUSTRALIA KENYA ENGLAND WALES FIJI FRANCE SAMOA KENYA SCOTLAND ENGLAND PORTUGAL WALES SOUTH AFRICA SAMOA ARGENTINA KENYA RUSSIA SCOTLAND USA

2010 EDINBURGH MATCH RESULTS POOL

TEAM

SCORE

TEAM

KNOCKOUT

TEAM

SCORE

TEAM

Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool Pool

SCOTLAND SAMOA SOUTH AFRICA ENGLAND NEW ZEALAND CANADA PORTUGAL RUSSIA FIJI SAMOA AUSTRALIA SOUTH AFRICA WALES ENGLAND ARGENTINA NEW ZEALAND FIJI SAMOA AUSTRALIA SOUTH AFRICA WALES ENGLAND ARGENTINA NEW ZEALAND

45 - 7 7 - 21 19 - 5 12 - 19 38 - 7 5 - 38 5-7 5 - 10 21 - 14 33 - 10 42 - 12 31 - 14 35 - 12 22 - 12 21 - 7 43 - 5 12 - 14 21 - 12 14 - 7 32 - 5 7-5 24 - 5 5-7 43 - 0

USA FIJI AUSTRALIA WALES ARGENTINA KENYA SPAIN FRANCE USA SCOTLAND CANADA KENYA PORTUGAL SPAIN RUSSIA FRANCE SCOTLAND USA KENYA CANADA SPAIN PORTUGAL FRANCE RUSSIA

Cup Final Plate Final Bowl Final Shield Final Cup S/F Cup S/F Plate S/F Plate S/F Bowl S/F Bowl S/F Shield S/F Shield S/F Cup Q/F Cup Q/F Cup Q/F Cup Q/F Bowl Q/F Bowl Q/F Bowl Q/F Bowl Q/F

AUSTRALIA FIJI SCOTLAND CANADA SOUTH AFRICA NEW ZEALAND SAMOA ENGLAND KENYA ARGENTINA USA PORTUGAL WALES SOUTH AFRICA FIJI NEW ZEALAND SPAIN KENYA SCOTLAND ARGENTINA

35 - 36 26 - 14 14 - 21 17 - 12 22 - 19 12 - 19 17 - 10 19 - 34 40 - 0 7 - 22 12 - 17 5 - 17 13 - 10 28 - 5 14 - 24 26 - 12 7-0 17 - 15 26 - 14 24 - 5

SOUTH AFRICA SAMOA KENYA RUSSIA WALES AUSTRALIA FRANCE FIJI SPAIN SCOTLAND RUSSIA CANADA FRANCE SAMOA AUSTRALIA ENGLAND RUSSIA USA CANADA PORTUGAL

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 2 of 17

2010/11 IRB SEVENS – TOURNAMENT COMPARISON STATISTICAL SUMMARY 2011 LON 44

2010 LON 44

2011 EDI 44

2010 EDI 44

POINTS (average per game)

36

39

34

36

TRIES (average per game)

5.8

6.3

5.4

5.6

TRY RATE (rate)

Try every 72 secs

Try every 67 secs

Try every 85 secs

Try every 83 secs

CONVERSION SUCCESS (%)

58%

57%

61%

69%

PENALTY/DROP GOALS (total)

0/0

1/1

2/3

1/4

MATCHES WON by team scoring most tries (%)

80%

81%

90%

93%

SOURCE OF TRIES - pens/fks (%)

26%

27%

30%

26%

ORIGIN OF TRIES - own Half (%)

48%

46%

42%

44%

BUILD UP TO TRIES – no rucks/mauls (%)

56%

57%

61%

52%

BUILD UP TO TRIES - 3 Or fewer passes (%)

49%

52%

49%

54%

BALL IN PLAY (%)

50%

50%

55%

54%

PASSES (average per game)

73

71

76

75

5+ PASSING MOVENTS (rate)

1 in 5.5

1 in 6.5

1 in 7.0

1 in 8.3

RUCKS/MAULS (average per game)

17

17

20

20

RUCK/MAUL RETENTION (%)

81%

87%

84%

86%

KICKS (average per game)

2.4

3.5

2.6

4.6

CONTESTABLE RESTARTS (%)

91%

86%

82%

91%

CONTESTABLE RESTARTS REGAINED (%)

31%

37%

28%

31%

RESTART ERRORS (rate)

1 in 19

1 in 20

1 in 19

1 in 16

SCRUMS (average per game)

4

3

3

4

SCRUMS possession retained (%)

89%

87%

88%

87%

LINEOUTS (average per game)

2

2

2

2

LINEOUTS possession retained (%)

79%

80%

66%

81%

QUICK THROWS (total)

1 in 8

1 in 10.6

1 in 12

in 10..1

PENALTIES (average per game)

4.4

4.8

5.6

4.6

CARDS (total)

4+1

12 + 0

10 + 0

15 + 2

MATCHES SCORING

ACTIVITY

SET PIECE

PENALTIES/FREE KICKS & CARDS

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 3 of 17

2010/11 IRB SEVENS STATISTICAL COMPARISON 2010/11 IRB SEVENS 368

2009/10 IRB SEVENS 368

POINTS (average per game)

37

37

TRIES (average per game)

5.9

6.0

TRY RATE (rate)

Try every 74 secs

Try every 75 secs

CONVERSION SUCCESS (%)

64%

62%

PENALTY GOALS (total)

6/9

3 / 12

MATCHES WON by team scoring most tries (%)

90%

88%

SOURCE OF TRIES - pens/fks (%)

31%

29%

ORIGIN OF TRIES - own Half (%)

44%

43%

BUILD UP TO TRIES – no rucks/mauls (%)

55%

61%

BUILD UP TO TRIES - 3 Or fewer passes (%)

52%

55%

BALL IN PLAY (%)

52%

50%

PASSES (average per game)

71

70

5+ PASSING MOVENTS (rate)

1 in 8.7

1 in 7.7

RUCKS/MAULS (average per game)

19

17

RUCK/MAUL RETENTION (%)

85%

84%

KICKS (average per game)

2.4

3.7

CONTESTABLE RESTARTS (%)

74%

77%

CONTESTABLE RESTARTS REGAINED (%)

36%

37%

RESTART ERRORS (rate)

1 in 20

1 in 18

SCRUMS (average per game)

4

4

SCRUMS possession retained (%)

91%

84%

LINEOUTS (average per game)

2

2

LINEOUTS possession retained (%)

74%

78%

QUICK THROWS (total)

1 in 10

1 in 10

PENALTIES (average per game)

5.4

5.4

CARDS (total)

72 + 4

110 + 4

MATCHES SCORING

ACTIVITY

SET PIECE

PENALTIES/FREE KICKS & CARDS

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 4 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

1. SCORING & CONCEDING The average number of points scored in a match was 35. The average number of points scored/conceded by a team was 17.5 but, not surprisingly, there were major variations around this average. New Zealand scored an average of 31 points poin and conceded an average of 13 points, whereas Russia scored an average of 8 points and conceded an average of 19 points. The figures do not show, however, how effective each team was in scoring points in relation to the possession that it obtained and also, the figures do not show how effective each team was in restricting points in relation to the possession that their opponents obtained. A team may, for example, obtain little possession but still manage to score a significant number of tries. Conversely a team may concede very few tries in the face of considerable opposition possession. session. Overall, erall, a try was scored every 78 seconds of play (2009/10 – 72 secs) The following table gives the relevant figures for each participating team. New Zealand had the best try scoring rate, scoring a try every 45 secs and South Africa had the best try conceding rate, only conceding a try every 117 secs. Av POINTS SCORED

Av POINTS CONCEDED

Av TRIES SCORED

Av TRIES CONCEDED

TRY SCORING RATE RATE*

TRY CONCEDING RATE*

NZL

31

13

4.9

2

NZL

45s

RSA

117s

FJI

24

15

3.8

2.3

FJI

54s

FJI

114s

RSA

23

12

3.8

1.8

ENG

63s

NZL

102s

WAL

21

15

3.2

2.4

SAM

65s

WAL

94s

SAM

21

17

3.3

2.8

WAL

67s

SPA

88s

AUS

20

16

3

2.7

RSA

68s

RUS

81s

SCO

20

17

3.3

2.7

KEN

72s

FRA

80s

ENG

19

17

3.2

2.7

SCO

77s

KEN

79s

KEN

19

17

2.9

2.8

CAN

85s

AUS

77s

CAN

15

24

2.5

3.9

AUS

87s

SAM

75s

USA

14

23

2.3

3.6

USA

92s

SCO

74s

ARG

14

20

2.1

3.3

ARG

105s

ENG

72s

FRA

11

18

1.9

2.9

FRA

110s

ARG

65s

SPA

10

17

1.6

2.7

RUS

127s

POR

65s

POR

9

21

1.5

3.5

SPA

142s

USA

58s

RUS

8

19

1.5

3.2

POR

153s

CAN

56s

*Scoring Scoring rates are calculated (a) by dividing the total possession obtained by a team by the number of tries scored (b) by dividing the total possession obtained obtained by a team opponents by the total number of tries conceded.

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 5 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o CONVERSION SUCCESS %

There was 1 penalty goal and 1 drop goal.

CONVERSION SUCCESS %

ARG

81%

SAM

63%

AUS

75%

SPA

50%

KEN

71%

RSA

48%

FJI

69%

ENG

46%

NZL

67%

CAN

44%

WAL

66%

USA

44%

SCO

64%

FRA

42%

The attached table shows the success rate of all POR 63% participating teams with Argentina having the highest conversion success rate with 81% and Russia the lowest with 31%.

RUS

31%

The overall conversion success rate was 60%. There were noticeable variations in the percentage success rates as seen in the attached table: Because of the relatively few tries scored by some teams, applying percentages can only be regarded as indicative. In addition, the location of the score can be a significant factor in achieving a successful conversion.

2. TRY SCORING There were 495 tries scored in London & Edinburgh giving an average of 5.6 per match. The most successful teams were New Zealand who scored an average of 4.9 tries per match and South Africa who conceded an average of 1.8 tries per match. The average number of tries scored and conceded by all participating teams is shown in the table in section 1 above. During the pool stage there were 275 tries scored (average – 5.7) and during the knockout stages there were 220 tries scored (average – 5.5) 2.1 IMPACT OF TRIES With only 1 penalty goal, 1 drop goal and a conversion success rate of 60%, it was inevitable that tries would determine the winning team in the vast majority of cases – and this proved to be the case. Of the 88 matches, 79 (or 90%) were won by the team scoring the most tries. There were 9 matches where the tries were the same - 7 matches were won by scoring more conversions and 2 were drawn. drawn 2.2 POSSESSION SOURCE OF TRIES The teams obtained possession of the ball prior to the scoring a try from a variety of sources. This is shown in the attached table: It can be seen that the most fruitful source of tries was penalties/free kicks (32%). %). The table shows the importance of restart possession, with 22% % of all tries originating from restarts, with more tries being scored at restarts than scrums and lineouts combined.

TRY SOURCE PENALTY/FREE KICK

160 or 32%

TURNOVER

118 or 24%

RESTART

107 or 22%

SCRUM

65 or 13%

LINEOUT

32 or 6% 13 or 3%

KICK RECEIPT

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 6 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

The following table shows the possession source of tries scored (own) and tries conceded (opp) by each team: PEN & FK

TURNOVER

RESTART

SCRUM

LINEOUT

KICK

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

NZL

13

4

11

5

11

6

8

3

5

2

1

RSA

15

6

10

5

11

7

6

3

3

FJI

13

12

15

7

9

5

4

1

4

2

SAM

8

12

12

7

8

4

7

7

4

3

SCO

18

7

9

8

5

9

4

6

2

2

AUS

15

5

8

10

4

10

7

3

2

4

ENG

15

10

7

3

6

10

3

3

2

3

2

KEN

15

15

8

3

7

6

2

7

2

2

1

WAL

11

10

6

5

8

4

3

4

1

1

3

CAN

5

15

4

15

12

6

5

5

1

2

USA

10

13

6

6

4

8

1

6

1

1

ARG

5

9

5

11

5

6

4

4

2

FRA

2

12

6

6

7

5

2

1

2

POR

6

14

3

13

3

7

3

4

RUS

6

8

4

9

1

10

5

5

SPA

3

8

4

5

6

4

1

3

TOTAL OPP

OWN

OPP

49

20

46

22

45

27

1

40

33

1

39

32

36

32

1

35

30

1

35

34

32

24

27

43

2

23

36

1

2

21

33

4

1

19

29

16

38

2

16

35

3

16

27

1

1

1

1 1 1

4

1

Scotland scored 46% % of their tries from penalties/free kicks, while Fiji scored 33% % of their tries from turnovers and Canada scored 44% % of tries from restarts. 2.3 .3 ORIGIN & LOCATION OF TRIES Tries originate from various parts of the pitch. pitch Of all the tries scored, 45% originated in the try scoring team’s own half and 55% in the opposition half (only 16% originated in opp 22m), with 32% scored behind the posts. LEFT SIDE OF THE POST 32% OWN HALF

OPP HALF

45%

55%

BEHIND THE POSTS 32%

RIGHT SIDE OF THE POST 36%

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 7 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

The following table shows the origin of tries scored (own) and tries conceded (opp) by each team. The teams which scored a high percentage of their tries most of their tries from inside their own half were Wales, Fiji and Portugal. The teams which scored the lowest percentage of their tries from their own half were USA and Australia. OWN HALF

HW – 10m

10m – 22m

22m - TRY

TOTAL

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

NZL

24

7

3

3

16

8

6

2

49

20

RSA

19

11

4

5

14

1

9

5

46

22

FJI

17

14

8

2

12

7

8

4

45

27

SAM

20

16

2

4

12

7

6

6

40

33

SCO

19

8

4

4

13

15

3

5

39

32

AUS

12

17

5

4

10

11

9

36

32

ENG

17

12

5

3

6

11

7

4

35

30

KEN

19

16

1

3

7

10

8

5

35

34

WAL

18

10

4

5

6

6

4

3

32

24

CAN

12

18

3

6

9

13

3

6

27

43

USA

6

14

4

4

8

8

5

10

23

36

ARG

10

17

3

5

4

7

4

4

21

33

FRA

7

18

6

1

6

6

4

19

29

POR

9

13

4

5

11

2

10

16

38

RUS

8

14

3

4

1

9

4

8

SPA

6

18

2

5

4

3

5

16 TOTAL 16

35 27

2.4 BUILD UP TO TRIES The table shows how many rucks/mauls preceded each try scored in the tournament. The table shows that 59% of tries were preceded by not one ruck or maul. The next table shows the total number of passes that preceded each try scored in the tournament. The table shows that 49% of tries were preceded by 3 or fewer passes.

None 1 rucks/mauls 2+ rucks/mauls

No passes 1 - 3 passes 4 - 6 passes 7 - 9 passes 10+ passes

%

CUMULATIVE %

OVERALL 2009/10

59% 22% 19%

59% 81% 100%

61% 84% 100%

%

CUMULATIVE %

OVERALL 2009/10

12 49% 76% 90% 100%

11% 55% 81% 94% 100%

12% 37% 27% 14% 10%

When the build up to tries during the pool stage is compared to the knockout stages, stages the percentages show that tries contained fewer passes and more rucks during the knockout stages. Pool: 58% of tries had no r/ms & 52% of tries had 3 or less passes Knockout: 60% of tries had no r/ms & 45% of tries had 3 or less passes

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 8 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

In the table below are the figures for each team. The figures in the table include the % of tries both scored and conceded with no rucks in the build up and the % of tries scored with 3 or fewer passes. % OF TRIES WITH NO RUCKS

% OF TRIES WITH 3 OR FEWER PASSES

TRIES SCORED

TRIES CONCEDED

TRIES SCORED

ENG

77%

73%

ENG

71%

POR

75%

76%

NZL

59%

RUS

75%

46%

POR

56%

USA

65%

69%

RUS

56%

FJI

64%

44%

CAN

52%

KEN

63%

47%

KEN

51%

NZL

63%

55%

SCO

49%

SPA

63%

70%

USA

48%

SCO

62%

56%

WAL

47%

WAL

59%

50%

AUS

44%

FRA

58%

62%

SPA

44%

ARG

57%

58%

ARG

43%

AUS

53%

44%

SAM

43%

CAN

48%

63%

RSA

42%

SAM

48%

55%

FJI

38%

RSA

35%

68%

FRA

37%

It can be seen that 77% of tries scored by England contained no rucks in the build up, while 76% % of tries conceded by Portugal contained no rucks. It can also be seen that 71% of tries scored by England contained 3 or fewer passes in the build up, compared with 37% of France’s.

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 9 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

3. BALL IN PLAY & POSSESSION SESSION BALL IN PLAY & POSSESSION

OVERALL 2009/10

AVERAGE B-I-P B

7m 20s or 52%

7m 04s or 50%

HIGHEST B-I-P B

9m 25s

9m 28s or 68%

LOWEST B-I-P B

5m 42s

4m 35s or 32%

HIGHEST POSSESSION TIME

6m 00s

6m 26s

LOWEST POSSESSION TIME

1m 37s

52s

There was a considerable variation between the ball in play figures achieved by the various teams. This is shown in the following table which gives the average possession times and percentages achieved by each team and their opponents throughout the 2 legs: As seen in the table, there were some noticeable differences. Australia,, Scotland and South Africa all averaged over 4 minutes possession per game, with Russia only averaging just over 3 minutes. Cup winners South Africa had an average of 55% of possession but the highest was Australia averaging 56% % possession in their matches. Of the core teams, Fiji had the least possession, averaging only 44% of possession. possession

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

OWN AVERAGE POSSESSION

%

OPPONENTS AVERAGE POSSESSION

%

AUS

4m 21s

56%

3m 25s

44%

SCO

4m 10s

56%

3m 17s

44%

RSA

4m 18s

55%

3m 34s

45%

NZL

3m 40s

52%

3m 23s

48%

ENG

3m 19s

51%

3m 15s

49%

SAM

3m 35s

51%

3m 26s

49%

ARG

3m 39s

51%

3m 34s

49%

USA

3m 33s

50%

3m 29s

50%

POR

3m 43s

50%

3m 45s

50%

WAL

3m 34s

49%

3m 46s

51%

CAN

3m 28s

49%

3m 40s

51%

SPA

3m 47s

49%

3m 57s

51%

KEN

3m 30s

48%

3m 43s

52%

FRA

3m 29s

47%

3m 53s

53%

FJI

3m 22s

44%

4m 16s

56%

RUS

3m 05s

42%

4m 20s

58%

PAGE 10 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

4. ACTIVITY 4.1 PASSING The average number of passes in a game was 74. The average number of passes by a team was 37 but, not surprisingly, there were major variations around this average.

PASSES

OVERALL 2009/10

AVERAGE PASSES

74

70

HIGHEST PASSING MATCH

107

119

LOWEST PASSING MATCH

47

32

PASSING RATE

AVERAGE PASSES

SCO

11.7

49

FJI

1 in 4

The table shows major differences between the teams. Such differences can however partly be explained by the amount of possession obtained by each team – more possession means more passes. If possession is taken into account, therefore, the rate at which each country passed the ball is can be far closer.

SAM

11.4

41

FRA

1 in 4

ARG

11.0

41

SCO

1 in 4

SPA

10.9

41

SPA

1 in 5

FJI

10.6

36

SAM

1 in 6

POR

10.2

38

POR

1 in 6

KEN

10.0

35

RSA

1 in 7

Scotland, Samoa and Argentina had the highest passing rates and Wales and USA had the lowest.

RSA

9.8

42

ENG

1 in 7

NZL

9.8

36

KEN

1 in 7

RUS

9.8

30

CAN

1 in 7

FRA

9.7

34

USA

1 in 8

ENG

9.6

32

ARG

1 in 8

CAN

9.5

33

RUS

1 in 8

AUS

9.5

42

NZL

1 in 8

USA

9.4

34

AUS

1 in 10

WAL

8.3

30

WAL

1 in 11

RATES & AVERAGES

PASSING MOVEMENTS Passes came in passing movements of which there were just over 1000.

5+ PASSING

Of these passing movements: 25% comprised 1 pass 25% comprised 2 passes 22% comprised 3 passes 12% comprised 4 passes 16% comprised 5+ passes Most teams fell into this profile – ie around 50% of their passing movements contained ed 2 or fewer passes. Where major differences arose, these were seen in the more lengthy passing movements. Of all passing movements, 1 in 6 contained 5+ passes. Certain ertain teams were far more inclined to continue passing than others. This is shown in the above table which notes the proportion of 5+ pass movements to total number of passing movements made by each country. France, Fiji and Scotland were the most likely to make a 5+ passing movement, Wales were least likely.

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 11 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o 4.2 RUCKS & MAULS The average number of rucks and mauls in a game was 18. The average number of ruck and mauls by a team was 9 but, not surprisingly, there were major variations around this average. RATES & AVERAGES

RUCKS

OVERALL 2009/10

AVERAGE RUCKS

18

17

HIGHEST RUCKING MATCH

31

34

LOWEST RUCKING MATCH

9

4

SUCCESS %

82%

84%

The table below shows major differences in the average number of rucks created by each team. Some of this can be explained by the amount of possession obtained by each team. If this is taken into account, the rate at which each country rucked is far closer, closer, as also shown in the table. This expresses rucks as ‘rucks per minute possession ‘. Australia had the highest rucking rate and New Zealand had the lowest.

RUCKING RATE

AVERAGE RUCKS

SUCCESS % OWN RUCKS

SUCCESS % OPP RUCKS

AUS

3.4

15

SAM

90%

22%

CAN

3.0

11

NZL

88%

16%

USA

2.9

10

RSA

88%

20%

RSA

2.8

12

SPA

86%

22%

ARG

2.8

10

ENG

85%

20%

RUS

2.6

8

FJI

85%

24%

KEN

2.6

9

AUS

84%

16%

WAL

2.5

9

KEN

83%

14%

ENG

2.4

8

SCO

82%

18%

SPA

2.4

9

USA

82%

15%

FRA

2.3

8

ARG

82%

9%

SAM

2.3

8

FRA

81%

13%

SCO

2.1

9

WAL

81%

13%

POR

2.1

8

POR

79%

15%

FJI

1.8

6

CAN

79%

13%

NZL

1.7

6

RUS

79%

9%

RUCK SUCCESS At the breakdown, the team taking in the ball retained possession by either winning the ball or being awarded a penalty on 82% of occasions. The percentage success rate of each team in attack and defence is shown in the above table. In Attack, Samoa, South Africa and New Zealand had the highest success rates while Russia, Canada and Russia had lowest success rates. In defence, Fiji won ruck possession from opponents more frequently than other teams, while of the core teams Argentina, had the least success rate at opponent’s rucks.

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 12 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

NUMBER OF PLAYERS COMMITTED TO RUCKS – ATTACK & DEFENCE A breakdown occurs when at least one player from each side is on his feet at or over the ball. When the tackler is on his feet and an opponent joins in, then there is a breakdown. When the tackler is not on his feet, a breakdown occurs when at least one player pla from each side joins in. What became immediately noticeable was that there were clear differences in the approach of the various countries in committing players to the breakdown. While certain teams frequently committed few additional players, other countries consistently committed more. The extent of the differences between each team’s approach is illustrated by an exercise that looked at how many players were committed to the breakdown (1) in attack and (2) in defence. Overall on average, the attacking team committed ted more than 1 player on only 28% 28 of occasions, while defending teams committed c more than 1 player on 22% % of occasions. It can be seen that in the table below, in attack, New Zealand committed just one player on 87% % of occasions while England committed just one player 63% of the time. In defence, Kenya committed no extra players on 36% of occasions, whereas South Africa were the team most likely to commit 2 or more players in defence. (1) ATTACK 1 PLAYER

2+ PLAYERS

NZL

87%

13%

SAM

85%

ARG

(2) DEFENCE NO PLAYER

1 PLAYER

2+ PLAYERS

KEN

36%

54%

10%

15%

FJI

29%

54%

17%

80%

20%

RSA

28%

48%

24%

FRA

80%

20%

NZL

27%

60%

13%

FJI

79%

21%

WAL

27%

67%

6%

CAN

76%

24%

SAM

26%

53%

21%

KEN

74%

16%

CAN

25%

64%

11%

POR

74%

26%

RUS

24%

70%

6%

AUS

73%

27%

ENG

24%

57%

19%

RUS

71%

29%

SCO

24%

66%

10%

USA

70%

30%

USA

23%

58%

19%

SCO

70%

30%

POR

19%

63%

18%

SPA

67%

33%

ARG

18%

68%

14%

WAL

65%

35%

FRA

16%

65%

19%

RSA

63%

37%

AUS

12%

69%

19%

ENG

63%

37%

SPA

7%

76%

17%

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 13 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

4.3 KICKS Kicks comprise all kicks made in general play including punts, chips, ground (i.e. football kick) and grubber kicks. The average number of kicks in a game was 3.

KICKS

OVERALL 2009/10

AVERAGE KICKS

3

4

HIGHEST KICKING MATCH

8

12

LOWEST KICKING MATCH

0

0

1 in 3.2

1 in 3.1

As can be seen in the table below, on average KICK REGAIN RATE Spain, Kenya and Fiji were most likely to kick while New Zealand, Australia, USA and Portugal kicked the least.

Of the total kicks made by teams in open play, the attached table shows how many were regained. The overall kick regain rate was 1 in 3.2. Samoa were the most successful at regaining kicks in general play, regaining 1 in every 1.7 kicks. There were a wide variety of kicks - 22% were chip kicks, 26% were punt kicks, 29% % were ground kicks and 23% were grubber kicks. AVERAGE KICKS

KICKS REGAINED

TOTAL CHIPS

TOTAL PUNTS

TOTAL GROUND

TOTAL GRUBBER

TOTAL KICKS

SPA

2.5

1 in 4.2

5

6

4

10

25

KEN

2.3

1 in 2.7

6

5

8

8

27

FJI

2.1

1 in 2.3

6

3

13

3

25

WAL

2.0

1 in 6.7

5

7

6

2

20

FRA

1.5

1 in 5.0

5

4

3

3

15

RUS

1.5

1 in 4.0

2

3

7

4

16

RSA

1.4

1 in 2.1

6

6

2

3

17

ARG

1.4

1 in 3.5

1

2

6

5

14

SAM

1.3

1 in 1.7

3

4

4

4

15

SCO

0.9

1 in 2.2

4

3

2

2

11

CAN

0.9

1 in 5.0

2

4

2

2

10

ENG

0.8

1 in 9.0

4

3

2

USA

0.5

1 in 5.0

2

1

2

5

POR

0.5

1 in 3.0

1

2

2

6

AUS

0.5

0 in 6

3

2

1

6

NZL

0.3

1 in 3.0

1

1

1

3

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

1

9

PAGE 14 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

5. RESTARTS, SCRUMS & LINEOUTS RESTARTS

SCRUMS

LINEOUTS

RESTARTS OVERALL 2009/10

SCRUMS OVERALL 2009/10

LINEOUTS OVERALL 2009/10

AVERAGE

7

4

2

7.0

3.8

2.4

HIGHEST IN A MATCH

10

8

7

13

11

9

0

0

8 matches

37 matches

84%

78%

LOWEST IN A MATCH

3

0

0

3

SUCCESS %

29%

88%

72%

37%

Restarts are the most common set pieces pi in sevens rugby with an average of 7 restarts per match. Restarts have been classified into 2 types, contestable and non contestable: 87% of restarts kicks were contestable & 13% of restarts kicks were non contestable Retention rates reflect the number of times that possession was retained at contestable restarts – they varied considerably. Of all contestable restarts, the kicking team regained 29% or 1 in 3.4. OWN RESTARTS REGAIN SUCCESS

OPP RESTARTS RECEIVE SUCCESS

OWN RESTARTS CONTESTABLE

NON CONTESTABLE

SPA

1 in 2.1

SAM

1 in 1.2

POR

100%

0%

RSA

1 in 2.4

FRA

1 in 1.2

CAN

97%

3%

CAN

1 in 2.5

ENG

1 in 1.3

FRA

96%

4%

ARG

1 in 2.7

WAL

1 in 1.3

ARG

96%

4%

POR

1 in 2.7

RSA

1 in 1.3

RUS

96%

4%

KEN

1 in 3.0

CAN

1 in 1.3

SAM

93%

7%

FRA

1 in 3.2

SPA

1 in 1.3

AUS

92%

8%

SCO

1 in 3.3

RUS

1 in 1.3

WAL

92%

8%

AUS

1 in 3.6

NZL

1 in 1.3

KEN

88%

12%

WAL

1 in 3.7

KEN

1 in 1.4

SCO

87%

13%

SAM

1 in 3.8

AUS

1 in 1.5

SPA

85%

15%

USA

1 in 4.5

USA

1 in 1.6

NZL

82%

18%

NZL

1 in 4.6

ARG

1 in 1.6

ENG

82%

18%

ENG

1 in 4.7

FJI

1 in 1.6

USA

80%

20%

RUS

1 in 5.2

POR

1 in 1.8

FJI

74%

26%

FJI

1 in 5.6

SCO

1 in 1.8

RSA

65%

35%

Spain, South Africa and Canada were the most successful in regaining own short restarts and Samoa and France the most successful in receiving opposition short restarts. Portugal always lways kicked contestable restarts whereas South Africa were most likely to kick a non contestable restart. There was a restart error every 19 restarts.

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 15 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o Overall Scrum success was 82% and overall Lineout success was 73%.. The following table shows the success rate for each team on their own put/throw in and on their opposition’ put/throw in: SCRUM

LINEOUT

OWN

OPP

OWN

OPP

WAL

18/18

1/16

FJI

8/8

2/16

NZL

15/15

4/14

NZL

6/7

3/4

ENG

14/15

5/20

AUS

6/7

5/17

SCO

20/21

7/23

USA

6/7

4/10

POR

22/23

4/22

WAL

3/4

6/17

USA

17/18

3/22

SAM

8/9

1/8

RSA

21/23

1/22

SCO

14/15

1/6

FJI

16/18

2/20

ENG

5/7

6/12

SPA

11/13

1/23

KEN

6/10

2/10

RUS

25/27

4/22

CAN

3/6

2/7

AUS

16/19

0/16

ARG

6/9

1/5

KEN

18/21

0/19

POR

4/7

2/11

FRA

14/17

1/16

RSA

12/16

2/3

CAN

15/19

0/13

FRA

10/15

1/10

ARG

13/19

0/17

SPA

9/14

2/14

SAM

18/23

3/24

RUS

4/10

1/5

Wales and New Zealand won possession on every one of their own scrum put ins and Fiji won every one of their lineout throws.

IRB GAME ANALYSIS

PAGE 16 of 17

2010/11 HSBC SEVENS WORLD SERIES – LONDON & EDINBURGH STATISTICAL REVIEW & MATCH ANALYSIS o

6. PENALTIES & FREE KICKS The average number of penalties and free kicks per game (not inc restart free kicks) was 5.0.

PENS/FKS

OVERALL 2009/10

AVERAGE PENS/FKs

5.0

5.4

HIGHEST IN A MATCH

11

15

LOWEST IN A MATCH

1

0 (4 matches)

What needs to be noted that absolute statistics and averages do not necessarily reflect the true degree of discipline or ill-discipline discipline of a particular team.

The number of penalties can, for example, vary from match to match. Some referees penalise more than others. A better and probably more accurate indicator, therefore, is the proportion of penalties conceded by a team in all their matches compared with their opponents. Each team’s proportion % for and against can be seen in the following table together with the he totals. It can be seen that 9 teams were awarded more penalties than they conceded. Of the participating teams, and on this basis, Australia were penalised the least. Conversely, France were penalised the most, conceding almost 3 times more penalties/free kicks than their opponents.

Of the penalties awarded, 66% were awarded at the breakdown, with 64% of the penalties FOR the attacking team and 36% AGAINST the attacking team. tea Of all penalty/free kick options, 85% were tap kicks.

7. CARDS

PENS & FKS FOR

PENS & FKS AGAINST

TOTAL

TOTAL

AUS

67%

33%

RSA

58%

42%

NZL

57%

43%

SAM

55%

45%

KEN

55%

45%

SCO

55%

45%

ENG

52%

48%

WAL

52%

48%

ARG

51%

49%

USA

50%

50%

POR

49%

51%

RUS

48%

52%

SPA

47%

53%

FJI

42%

58%

CAN

32%

68%

FRA

27%

73%

There were 14 yellow cards and 1 red card issued. 8 of the 16 teams conceded at least one card, card as seen in the table. The offences for which yellow cards were awarded were as follows: YELLOW + RED CARDS REASON

Dangerous Tackle/Charge

3+1

General Play

3

Ruck offence

2

Not 10m

3

Offside

3

Total IRB GAME ANALYSIS

YELLOW + RED CARDS FJI

1+1

FRA

2

CAN

2

SPA USA

2 2

NZL

1

SAM

1

SCO

1

14 + 1 PAGE 17 of 17