Agriculture in the Colonies

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Name

Class

Date

History and Geography

The English Colonies

Agriculture in the Colonies Colonists produced crops and livestock not only for themselves but also to sell to England and to other North American colonies. The land and climate of the different colonies determined the crops or livestock colonists raised. Study the map below. Then complete the activity and answer the questions on the next page.

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Agriculture in the Colonies Furs

Wheat, corn, and grain

MA

Tobacco

Timber

Rice and indigo

Furs Products

k La

Er

ri nta eO

o

Iron

NY

;;; ;; ; ;; ;; ;;; ;; ;;; Furs

MA

CT

Boston

RI

Flax

ie

Furs

PA

NJ

Iron

Philadelphia Apples

MD

DE

Peaches

VA

Iron

Cattle

ATLANTIC OCEAN

Cattle

Furs

Furs

NC

;;; ; ;;; ;;;

Furs

New York City

Sheep

Lin e of 176 3

e

Rum

Proc lam ation

k La

NH

N E W S

SC

Cattle

GA

Charles Town (Charleston)

Savannah

0

100

0

100

200 Miles

200 Kilometers

Albers Equal-Area Projection

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

23

The English Colonies

Name

Class

Date

History and Geography

Agriculture in the Colonies, continued

MAP ACTIVITY 1. Use a bright color to outline the southern colonies. 2. Use a second color to outline the New England colonies. 3. Use a third color to outline the sides of the middle colonies. 4. Refer to the chapter “The English Colonies” in your textbook. Find information

about the land and climate of each of the three regions of the colonies. Write the information next to each region of the map. ANALYZING MAPS 1. Place Which colonies produced rice and indigo?

2. Region Which crops were most widespread throughout the colonies?

3. Place What products were most common along the colonies’ western frontier?

4. Interpret Why do you think that shipbuilding became an important trade in the

New England colonies?

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.

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The English Colonies