amur tiger(siberian)

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AMUR TIGER(SIBERIAN) Scientific Name: Panthera tigris altaica Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Physical Adaptations: Sharp retractable claws Coats are longer than their southern ranging relatives Long body 9—12 ft. Keen sense of sight & hearing

Primary Diet: Behavioral Adaptations: May mate at any time of the year; Nov.-April most frequent Young stay with mother ~ 2 years Usually solitary but are not necessarily antisocial Will bury the remains of a kill & return to feed on it

Habitat/Biome: deciduous and evergreen forest Distribution: Amur river valley in the Russian far east

Status: Endangered; trend, declining Special Notes: IUCN Category: Vulnerable CITIES Listing: Appendix 1 Threats Include: Poaching, loss of habitat, loss of prey due to overhunting

Wild: red deer, wild pigs, small mammals, birds fish & carrion Carnivore

Fun Facts: The tiger is the largest member of the cat family Its size, coat color & markings vary according to sub species There are 5 remaining tiger sub species Tigers may eat up to 88 lbs of meat at a time

Additional Notes: Gestation: 104 to 106 days Weight: males: 400 to 675 lbs. females: 220 to 370 lbs. Life Span: 26 years in captivity

Information Sources (03/2007): Cleveland Metroparks Animal Facts World Conservation Red List Smithsonian Institute: Animal