AP World History

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AP World History

Chapter 3: The Mediterranean and the Middle East, 2000-500 BCE Directions: Read each section as assigned and respond to the necessary prompts.

THE COSMOPOLITAN MIDDLE EAST, 1700-1100 B.C.E.: How did a cosmopolitan civilization develop in the Middle East during the Late Bronze Age, and what forms did it take? (p.69-76) WESTERN ASIA (Provide a summary statement for each boxed section)

Iron Age cosmopolitan Hittites Akkadian

NEW EGYPT KINGDOM

Hyksos New Kingdom Hatshepsut AP World History Guided Readings

Punt Akhenaten Ramesses II

COMMERCE AND COMMUNICATION

Syria-Palestine horses camels

THE AEGEAN WORLD, 2000-1100 B.C.E.: What civilizations emerged in the Aegean world, and what relationship did they have to the older civilizations to the east? (p.76-80) MINOAN CRETE (Provide a summary statement for each boxed section)

Crete Minoan Minos Cnossos

MYCENAEAN GREECE

Mycenae shaft graves

AP World History Guided Readings

Linear B commercial vessels Iliad Troy

THE FALL OF LATE BRONZE AGE CIVILIZATIONS

Philistines “Dark Age”

THE ASSYRIAN EMPIRE, 911-612 B.C.E.: How did the Assyrian Empire rise to power and eventually dominate most of the ancient Middle East? (p.80-83) GOD AND KING (Provide a summary statement for each boxed section)

Neo-Assyrian Empire Zagros Ashur

CONQUEST AND CONTROL

King Tiglathpileser mass deportation Fortress of Sargon

AP World History Guided Readings

ASSYRIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE

“human beings” Library of Ashurbanipal

ISRAEL, 2000 B.C.E. – 500 C.E.: How did the civilization of Israel develop, following both familiar cultural patterns and a unique course of its own? (p.84-90) ORIGINS, EXODUS, AND SETTLEMENT

Israelites Hebrew Bible Abraham Joseph Apiru Yahweh Ten Commandments Canaanite cities Twelve Tribes Israelites

RISE OF THE MONARCHY

David & Solomon First Temple AP World History Guided Readings

FRAGMENTATION AND DISPERSAL

monotheism Nebuchadnezzar Diaspora

PHOENICIA AND THE MEDITERRANEAN, 1200-50 B.C.E.: How did the Phoenicians rise to commercial dominance over much of the Mediterranean world? (p.90-96) THE PHOENICIAN CITY-STATES; EXPANSION INTO THE MEDITERRANEAN; CARTHAGE’S COMMERCIAL EMPIRE

Phoenicians Byblos, Berytus, Sidon, Tyre trading network Carthage merchant aristocracy WAR AND RELIGION

Baal Hammon and Tanit tophets

AP World History Guided Readings

FAILURE AND TRANSFORMATION, 750-550 B.C.E.: Between 750 and 550 B.C.E., what factors prompted the transformation of the ancient Middle East? (p.96-98) Chaldaean and Medes New Babylonian Kingdom

AP World History Guided Readings

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