APPROACH: Background: Purpose: • To

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The  Approach  to  Anemia  Learning  Module  Development  for  the  Bridges  Curriculum     Lily  Stern  BS1,  Andrew  LeaviK  MD1,  Gerald  Hsu  MD1,  Leslie  Zimmerman  MD1,   1Department  of  Medicine.,  University  of  California,  San  Francisco,  CA      

 

Background:    

•  The  Bridges-­‐Curriculum  will  u7lize  the   “flipped  classroom  model”   •  Use  of  online  lectures  and   modules  to  supplement   informa7on  presented  in   founda7onal  years  of  medical   school   •  Mayer  et  al.  (2010)  instruc7onal  goals   for  construc7ng  educa7onal  tools:     1.  To  reduce  extraneous   processing     2.  To  manage  essen7al  material   processing     3.  To  foster  genera7ve   processing  (more  thorough   absorp7on  of  informa7on)  

Purpose:    

•  To  develop  a  module  that   provides  a  framework  to  think   about  anemia  and  facilitates   clinical  applica7on  

METHODS/APPROACH:   1)  2) 

3) 

HEALTH  PROFESSIONS   EDUCATION  

RESULTS/PLAN:   Module  Development  

To  reduce  extraneous  processing:     •  intui7ve  PowerPoint  to  focus  the  learner’s   aKen7on   To  enhance  essen7al  learning:     •  simple  language  +  associated  graphics                   !  accessibility  of  informa7on     •  4  clear  sec7ons!explicit  content  breaks   •  Reference  to  approach  to  anemia  algorithm   “tree”   •  Directly  on  each  slide   •  Cap7on  with  the  decision   “branch”  highlighted   To  foster  genera7ve  processing  and  mo7va7on:   •  Clinical  case  ques7ons   •  Clinical  pearl  boxes   •  Interac7ve  anima7ons  

Review  and  Improvement  Process   •  Bridges  Anemia  MD-­‐Faculty:              (Faculty  Mentors  [FM])   •  2  non-­‐hematology   •  1  hematology    

•  16  second-­‐year  students            (Early  Learners  [EL])   •  Survey  to  evaluate:   1.  Visual  presenta7on/flow   2.  Content   3.  Efficacy    

•  Six  ELs  (37.5%  response  rate)  reviewed  a  drag  of  the  module  and  completed   the  survey.     •  ELs  reported  that  the  module  was  useful  overall  (mean  =  4.83,  SD  =   0.41)  and  would  use  it  as  1st  year  students  (mean  =  4.83,  SD  =  0.41).    

  •  While  both  FMs  and  ELs  provided  content  feedback,  FMs  provided  more  in   depth  content  feedback  and  ELs  provided  more  stylis7c/visual  feedback   •  An  updated  faculty-­‐reviewed  second  drag  was  sent  to  the  16  students  by   7me  of  this  abstract  and  10  remaining  surveys  will  be  followed-­‐up  

CONCLUSION:    

•  Module  Aims:  To  provide  a  useful  tool  to  introduce  a  systema7c   approach  to  anemia  diagnosis  and  work-­‐up  for  medical  students  to   reference  throughout  their  careers   •  ELs  provided  feedback  about  poten7al  u7lity  and  op7mal  design  of   the  product  in  the  1st  year  of  medical  school  and  FMs  reinforced   the  accuracy  and  clinical  applica7on  of  presented  informa7on.   •  Future  plans  include:   •  Con7nued  revisions   •  Formal  evalua7on  of  test  performance  of  the  module  through   learner  surveys  and  knowledge  assessments  when  it  is   implemented  in  Fall  2016