Austin Peay State University

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Austin Peay State University Predicting academic performance with a personalized course recommendation system

Overview Austin Peay (APSU), one of the fastest-growing universities in Tennessee, is a four-year public masters-level school offering over fifty-six majors and sixty-three different concentrations to a student body of almost 10,000 undergraduates. Located in the Kentucky-Tennessee border town of Clarksville, APSU was originally founded in 1927 as a two-year junior college and teacher training institution. With a commitment to helping students achieve their higher education goals, APSU has successfully grown to become one of the leading colleges and universities operating under the Tennessee Board of Regents, the sixth largest system of public higher education institutions in the US.

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Challenge INFLUENCING STUDENT SUCCESS

PRE VIEW YOUR SUCCESS. PL AN YOUR SUCCESS

One of the major challenges in higher education today

Having such a diverse population mix requires a

is how to influence student success and persistence

thoughtful and planned approach to student success

to graduation. For APSU, that challenge is complicated

and retention strategies. With traditional methods

due to half of the student demographic being “first

already in place, APSU sought inspiration for a new

generation” - the first member of their family to attend

approach from one of the key variables related to

a higher education institution.

student success: course selection.

Further, almost half of APSU students are also classified

Many students are confronted with such a wide array

as non-traditional or adult learners, typically with families

of course options that navigating their way through a

and part-time jobs. Comparatively, over half of the

degree program can be an overwhelming experience.

students at APSU are also Pell Grant recipients, which

Even with a clear idea of the degree path in hand,

adds yet another dimension to their undergraduate

students weren’t guaranteed to do well in the courses

population profile.

they selected.

For APSU academic leaders, the primary goal was to

APSU asked the question: what if students could know,

motivate and encourage an undergraduate population

up front, the degree program courses in which they

largely in need of first-line help, guidance and

would perform the best? By improving the course

support to successfully persist from freshman year to

selection experience, APSU would be able to help

sophomore year.

students plan for their academic success in a way never thought possible.

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Solution A PERSONALIZED COURSE RECOMMENDATION SYSTEM

Enter D2L Degree Compass: a real-time, personalized

KEY BENEFITS: • System correctly predicts student letter grades with

course recommendation system that uses predictive

92% accuracy and passing grades with 90% accuracy.

modeling to help pair students with the courses that

• Predictions accurate to within 0.4 of a letter grade.

best fit their academic talents and their selected

• Over 1500 unique courses have been matriculated.

program of study.

• Prediction results have been replicated at three other TN sites with diverse student bodies and institution

The system combines historical course grades with the

types (2 colleges, 1 university)

student’s current academic profile to make individualized course recommendations for their specific degree path.

“The algorithm has been very stable and reliable in its course recommendations and grade predictions and we

Designed and delivered with a $1 million grant from the

are very excited to state that the data is mature enough

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Complete College

to establish the effect of utilizing Degree Compass

America, and the Tennessee Completion Innovation

advice.”

Challenge, Degree Compass guides students to make

Dr. Tristan Denley, Austin Peay State University

the most informed choices about their degree pathway starting on the very first day of school.

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“Our primary motivation for deploying Degree Compass was to respond to the unique success and retention needs of our complex student population.” Dr. Tristan Denley, Austin Peay State University

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Result RIGHT STUDENT. RIGHT COURSE. FIRST TIME

Given the fact that, on average, students take up to

Degree Compass has passed more than 1,500 courses

20% more courses than necessary to graduate, Degree

through its recommendation engine and delivered

Compass keeps students on track to graduation with

almost 150,000 grade predictions since APSU’s Spring

the opportunity to preview and plan their success before

2011 deployment. When the model’s predictions were

class even begins.

retrospectively compared with earned grades, Degree

By using predictive modeling to get the right student in

Compass successfully predicted the courses in which

the right course the first time, the APSU implementation

students would achieve an A,B, or C with 90% accuracy —

of Degree Compass has laid a new foundation for student

and predict those marks within 0.4 of a letter grade.

success never thought possible before.

When examining the effectiveness of Degree Compass

With APSU data mature enough to establish the

recommendations, it was found that more than 90% of

benefits of using Degree Compass, more deployments

students who took a 4-star class received an A or a B,

are happening across higher education institutions in

compared with 62% of A or B grades awarded in general.

the Tennessee Board of Regents. Degree Compass is

Between Fall 2010 and Fall 2012, the A, B, and C grades

currently installed at two of the six universities and three

awarded across the diverse APSU student population

of the thirteen community colleges in the system.

revealed an overall increase of 1.4% (5.3 SD shift). By July 2013, 3 more higher education institutions in This statistically significant shift was also apparent for

the state of Tennessee will be implemented and fully

several subpopulations, including African American

operational as part of the final deliverables of the

students (increase of 2.1% or 2.89 SD) and Pell Grant

Gates Foundation grant and the Tennessee Completion

recipients (increase of 3.9% or 7.7 SD) resulting in many

Innovation Challenge. With grade prediction results

hundreds of improved and passing grades over the last

capable of being tabulated and reported for each

two years of deployment.

passing semester, D2L is extremely committed to continue monitoring student success across these

While course selection is just one element of the student

eight pioneering institutions.

success, retention and degree completion discussion, it becomes one of the more important elements when you

If you have any questions on how Degree Compass can

can predict which courses in the degree program that

help you and your institution with your student success

the student would be most academically successful.

strategy, please contact your regional account manager directly or email us at: [email protected].

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About D2L A global leader in EdTech, D2L is the creator of Brightspace, the world’s first integrated learning platform. The company partners with thought-leading organizations to improve learning through data-driven technology that helps deliver a personalized experience to every learner, regardless of geography or ability. D2L’s open and extensible platform is used by more than 1,100 clients and almost 15 million individual learners in higher education, K–12, healthcare, government, and the enterprise sector—including Fortune 1000 companies. The company has operations in the United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, Brazil, and Singapore. www.brightspace.com | www.D2L.com CONTAC T US

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