Carbon Management

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Roadmap

Unfunded Funded

Carbon Management

DecisionSupport Tool

EARTH SCIENCE RESEARCH

DECISION-SUPPORT INPUTS

State 2 Validated d decision-support tools, o e.s. CQUEST for measurement m and monitoring g of carbon emissions and sequestration

Forest o height and canopy p volume o sampled globally; l first r global land cover change h data product

Enhanced Decision Support

N. American Carbon Program and related international results incorporated into models (w/C data assimilation) Exploratory studies to extract atmospheric CO2 from existing satellite sensors; coupled atmospheric-terrestrial model EOS and global land cover observations; carbon data model assimilation

Enable a modeling of soil carbon r storage as a function n of soil s fertility and vegetative i processes iv

Capability forr volumetric assessmentt of above-ground carbon sinks ((3-D vs. former 2-D capability) a potential to reduce e frequency of costly t in situ measurements m

Improved accuracy in measurements of carbon fluxes and monitoring of carbon storage in above-ground biomass, lakes, and coastal environments

Global atmospheric CO2 from OCO

GOALS/PARTNERS

Field Campaign

Assess and a predict sink duration a d longevity for different fe and credit e land uses

Next global a land cover and change c products

Soil surface c moisture m measurement

Partnership

Enhanced capabilities of operational agencies to monitor and manage carbon emissions and sequestration in terrestrial, oceanic and geologic systems

Regional monitoring g of carbon storage in biomass i and soils; regional assessmentt of candidates for carbon o sequestration projects o

Assessment of carbon sink strength at continental scale; capability to discriminate between land and atmospheric carbon fluxes

Baseline information and dynamics of terrestrial carbon sources and sinks. Initial 1605(b) input from MODIS data

S State 1 Prototype e carbon decisionsupport u tool (CQUEST) T

EARTH OBSERVING MISSIONS Landsat d 7

Terra

2003

Aqua q

Aura

2005

NPP

2007

2009

Where we are now Prototype decision support tool CQUEST incorporates NASA Earth science observations (Terra, Aqua, Aura) and model predictions (CASA) to predict and monitor carbon emissions and storage in vegetation.

OCO

HYDROS

2011

NPOESSS

2013

Where we plan to be NASA missions such as OCO and HYDROS enable more accurate monitoring and prediction of carbon sources and sinks. Applications of improved-accuracy MODIS/VIIRS-based products extended to sequestration modeling.

2004

2012