Cement Dispatches for December 2017 - Aljazira Capital

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Cement Dispatches for December 2017 January 2018 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | December 2017

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Cement dispatches: Cement dispatches for the month of December-2017 stood at 4.1mn tons, compared to 4.4mn tons in December-2016, depicting a decline of 6.59%YoY, and an increase of 7.4%MoM. Clinker inventory continued to increase and stood at 35.63mn ton, depicting an increase of 26.7%YoY and 0.11%MoM. For 12M-2017, cement dispatches stood at 47.23mn ton compared to 55.65mn ton in 12M-2016, depicting a decline of 15.13%YoY. Change in Cement Dispatches

Source: Yamama Cement, AlJazira Capital

5,000

Change %(RHS)

Dispatches (1000 Ton)(LHS)

80%

4,500

60%

4,000

40%

3,500

20%

Cement dispatches increased by 7.4%MoM, standing at 4.1MT compared to 3.8MT in November 2017.

0%

3,000

Utilization Rate (TTM)

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Feb-17

Jun-17

-60%

May-17

1,500

Apr-17

-40%

Mar-17

2,000

Jan-17

-20%

Dec-16

2,500

Source: Yamama Cement, AlJazira Capital

85.0%

The total Utilization rate of

72.8%

70.0%

to 71.4%

69.2%

69.4%

66.6%

in

December

2017 compared to 79.0% in 68.7%

68.1%

67.6%

Oct-17

74.3%

Sep-17

75.0%

Saudi cement sector declined 75.6%

Aug-17

77.6%

Jul-17

79.0%

Jun-17

80.0%

67.0% 66.6%

December 2016.

65.0%

Change in Clinker Inventories

Dec-17

Nov-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

55.0%

Dec-16

60.0%

Source: Yamama Cement, AlJazira Capital

36,500

10% 8% 6%

31,000

4% 2% 25,500

0%

Clinker Inventories showed a modest increase of 0.11%MoM and stood at 35.62MT compared to 35.59MT in November 2017.

1

Dec-17

Nov-17

Change %(RHS)

Oct-17

Sep-17

Jul-17

Aug-17

Total Invetories (1000 Ton)(LHS)

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

20,000

Dec-16

-2% -4%

Analyst

Waleed Al-jubayr +966 11 2256146 [email protected]

© All rights reserved

Cement Dispatches for December 2017 January 2018 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | December 2017

Cement Dispatches for December 2017

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Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital 43.0%

700 600 500 400 200

0.0%

4,500

-10.0% -20.0%

3,000

-30.0%

1,500

Sales / Production for 2017

Hail

Tabuk

Northern

AlJouf

Umm AlQura

YoY Change (%) -RHS

United Cement

AlSafwa

Najran

Eastern

Riyadh

City

Arabian

Qassim

Yamamah

Saudi

Yanbu

-40.0%

Southern

Riyadh of

cement

with

25.1%YoY

and

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

6,000

-50.0%

For 2017, city cement was the only company to show growth (8.7%YoY). While Najran cement and Northern cement showed a decline of 39.0%YoY and 38.2%YoY respectively.

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

Riyadh cement and City

140.0%

cement showed the highest

120.0%

cement

100.0%

sales

/

clinker

production ratio of 128.8%

80.0%

and

60.0%

On the other hand, Hail Hail

Umm AlQura

Northern

AlSafwa

Eastern

Tabuk

Southern

Yanbu

Arabian

AlJouf

Yamamah

Saudi

Qassim

Najran

City

United Cement

Sales / Production

Clinker Inventories

respectively.

170.0% 140.0%

4500

110.0%

3750

80.0%

3000

50.0%

2250

20.0%

1500

-10.0%

© All rights reserved

United Cement

AlSafwa

City

Arabian

AlJouf

Riyadh

Northern

Tabuk

YoY Change (%) -RHS

Umm AlQura

Dec-17- LHS

Qassim

Hail

Eastern

Southern

Najran

Yanbu

Yamamah

Saudi

750

Dec-16- LHS

cement showed a cement sales/

clinker

production

ratio of 54.9% and 70.1% respectively.

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

5250

0

116.7%

cement and Umm AlQura Riyadh

40.0%

2

declined the most by 44.4%YoY,

25.0%YoY, respectively.

10.0%

2017-LHS

and

18.1%YoY. While Yanbu cement

decline

20.0%

2016- LHS

Qassim

an increase of 21.4%YoY and

and

7,500

0

by

Tabuk cement which showed

followed by Yamamah cement

YoY Change (%) -RHS

Cement Dispatches for 2017

the

followed

-57.0%

Hail

Northern

Tabuk

Umm AlQura

AlJouf

AlSafwa

Riyadh

Dec-17 - LHS

United Cement

Dec-16 - LHS

Najran

Eastern

Arabian

Yamamah

City

Qassim

Yanbu

Saudi

Southern

0

showed

3.0%

-37.0%

100

cement

highest increase by 35.6%YoY,

-17.0%

300

Hail

23.0%

-40.0%

AlSafwa cement showed the highest increase of 172.3%YoY in its inventory level, followed by Arabian cement which showed an increase of 146.2%YoY. On the other hand, Riyadh and City cement showed a decline in the inventory level by 25.0%YoY and 22.4%YoY respectively.

Cement Dispatches for December 2017 January 2018 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | December 2017

Market Share – December 2017

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Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital Southern and Saudi cement

Tabuk

AlJouf

AlSafwa

Najran

Yamamah

City

Yanbu

Market Share December-16- LHS

recorded the highest market share, in December 2017, of 12.0% and 11.7%, respectively. While Hail cement, recorded the lowest market share of 2.4%. Qassim cement increased its market share from 7.1% to 9.0%, while Yanbu market share decline from 17.4% to 10.2%.

YoY Change - RHS

Market Share December-17- LHS

Market Share TTM

Hail

-8.0%

Northern

-6.0%

1.0%

Umm AlQura

4.0%

United Cement

-4.0%

Riyadh

-2.0%

7.0%

Eastern

0.0%

10.0%

Arabian

13.0%

Qassim

2.0%

Saudi

4.0%

16.0%

Southern

19.0%

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital 2.3%

Yanbu

Southern

Saudi

Yamamah

Qassim

Arabian

City

Riyadh

Eastern

AlSafwa

Najran

United Cement

AlJouf

Northern

Umm AlQura

Tabuk

2.6%

3.0%

2.2%

2.4%

On TTM basis, Southern and

11.8%

Yanbu

3.7% 3.7%

cement

recorded

the highest market share of

11.3%

11.8% and 11.3% respectively,

3.7% 4.7%

followed by Saudi cement

10.7%

with market share of 10.7%.

5.9% 7.2%

Hail

9.0% 7.5%

EV / Ton (in ‘000 SAR)

8.2%

Source: Bloomberg, Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

1300.0 1150.0

Aljouf cement recorded the

1000.0

850.0

highest EV/Ton of SAR 1204.6,

700.0

followed by Tabuk cement

550.0

with EV/Ton of SAR 1117.6

400.0 250.0

P/E & P/BV

EV/Ton

AlJouf

Tabuk

Arabian

Northern

Saudi

Southern

Qassim

Yanbu

Umm AlQura

Eastern

Hail

Yamamah

City

On the other hand, Najran Najran

100.0

Source: TADAWUL , AlJazira Capital. *Najran and Tabuk cement P/E were omitted.

Saudi Cement recorded the

35.00 25.00

2.50

lowest P/E of 14.05x, followed

2.00

by Qassim cement with P/E

1.50

15.00

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P/BV (RHS)

Najran

Tabuk

Northern

AlJouf

Umm AlQura

Hail

Yamamah

City

Arabian

Southern

Yanbu

Eastern

Qassim

Saudi

1.00

P/E (LHS)

3

EV/Ton of SAR 432.2.

Sector EV/Ton

45.00

5.00

cement recorded the lowest

0.50

of 14.86x. On the other hand, Najran cement recorded the highest P/E of 360.3x. Najran cement recorded the lowest P/BV of 0.82x, while Saudi cement recorded the highest P/BV of 2.70x.

Cement Dispatches for December 2017 January 2018 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | December 2017

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Dispatches & Change Yamama Cement

-4%

1,000

-6%

0

Dec-17

500

Nov-17

-80%

1,500

Oct-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

-60%

-2%

0%

Sep-17

100

2,000

Aug-17

-40%

2%

2,500

Jul-17

-20%

200

3,000

Jun-17

0%

300

4%

3,500

Apr-17

20%

8% 6%

4,000

May-17

400

Change %(RHS)

4,500

Mar-17

40%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

5,000

Feb-17

60%

500

0

80%

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

600

-8%

Saudi Co SaudiCement Cement Change %(RHS)

5,100 5,000 4,900 4,800 4,700 4,600

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

1,800

Jun-17

80%

May-17

4,400

Apr-17

4,500

-60%

Mar-17

Dec-17

Mar-17

0

Nov-17

-40%

Oct-17

100

Sep-17

-20%

Aug-17

200

Jul-17

0%

Jun-17

300

May-17

20%

Apr-17

400

Feb-17

40%

Jan-17

500

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

5,200

Feb-17

60%

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

600

6% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 0% -1% -2% -3% -4%

Qassim Cement

0%

400

-5%

Dec-17

0

Nov-17

200

Oct-17

-60%

5%

600

Sep-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

0

-40%

800

Aug-17

-20%

100

10%

1,000

Jul-17

0%

200

15%

1,200

Jun-17

20%

25% 20%

May-17

300

Change %(RHS)

1,400

Apr-17

40%

Mar-17

400

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,600

Feb-17

60%

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

500

-10%

Souhtern Cement

-5%

Dec-17

0

Nov-17

500

Oct-17

-100%

Aug-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

0

Jan-17

100

0%

1,000

Sep-17

-50%

Jul-17

200

5%

1,500

Jun-17

0%

10%

2,000

May-17

300

20% 15%

2,500

Apr-17

400

Change %(RHS)

3,000

Mar-17

50%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

3,500

Feb-17

500

100%

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

600

-10%

Yanbu Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

700

Change %(RHS)

%100

600 %50

500

%0

300 200

%50-

100

4

Change %(RHS)

4,000

15% 10%

2,500

5%

2,000

0%

1,500

-5%

1,000

-10%

Nov-17

Dec-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Jul-17

Aug-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

0

Dec-16

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

500

%100-

25% 20%

3,500 3,000

400

0

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

4,500

-15%

Source: Yamamah Cement Company, AlJazira Research

© All rights reserved

Cement Dispatches for December 2017 January 2018 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | December 2017

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Dispatches & Change Arabian Cement

20% 10%

400

%0 -10%

200

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

-20%

Aug-17

0

Jul-17

-100%

30%

600

Jun-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

-50%

40%

800

May-17

100

60% 50%

Apr-17

0%

Change %(RHS)

1,000

Mar-17

50%

200

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,200

Jan-17

100%

300

0

150%

Feb-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

400

-30%

Eastern Co EasternCement Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

60%

3,000

40%

2,500

20%

2,000

0%

1,500

2%

-20%

1,000

0%

50

-40%

500

0

-60%

0

4%

-2%

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

-4%

Mar-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

100

6%

Feb-17

150

10% 8%

Jan-17

200

Dec-16

250

-6%

Najran Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

80%

3,300

60%

3,200

40%

3,100

150

20%

3,000

100

0%

2,900

-20%

2,800

-40%

2,700

-60%

2,600

-4%

-80%

2,500

-6%

4% 2% 0%

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

-2%

Feb-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Jan-17

0

Feb-17

50

8% 6%

Jan-17

200

Dec-16

250

Northern Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

150

Change %(RHS)

100% 50%

100

0% 50

-50%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,400

Change %(RHS)

1,200

30%

1,000

20%

800

10%

600

0%

400

-10%

Dec-17

Oct-17

Nov-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

0

Jan-17

-100%

Dec-16

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

200 0

40%

-20%

AlJouf Cement Change %(RHS) 100% 50% 0%

5

6% 4%

1,150

2%

1,100

0%

1,050

-2%

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

-6%

Jul-17

900

Jun-17

-4%

-100%

May-17

950

Apr-17

1,000

Mar-17

-50%

Feb-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

0

Jan-17

50

Change %(RHS)

1,200

Jan-17

100

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,250

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

150

Source: Yamamah Cement Company, AlJazira Research

© All rights reserved

Cement Dispatches for December 2017 January 2018 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | December 2017

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Dispatches & Change Tabuk Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

700

Change %(RHS)

600

50%

500

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,600

Change %(RHS)

0%

300

8%

1,200

6% 4%

800

2%

600

200

-50%

100

0%

400

-2%

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Aug-17

Sep-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

1,400

Mar-17

100%

Feb-17

0

Jan-17

-4%

-100%

Dec-16

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

200

Jan-17

12% 10%

1,400 1,000

400

0

100%

-6%

City Co CityCement Cement

Nov-17

Dec-17

-15%

Oct-17

-10%

0

Sep-17

-5%

200

Aug-17

-100%

0%

400

Jul-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

0

Jan-17

100

5%

600

Jun-17

-50%

10%

800

May-17

0%

200

15%

Apr-17

300

20%

1,000

Mar-17

50%

Change %(RHS)

1,200

Feb-17

400

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

500

Hail Cement 3,000

100%

2,500

0%

Dec-17

0

Nov-17

-100%

Oct-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

0

2%

500

Sep-17

-50%

20

4%

1,000

Aug-17

40

6%

1,500

Jul-17

0%

Jun-17

60

12% 8%

2,000

May-17

50%

Change %(RHS)

10%

Apr-17

80

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Mar-17

100

150%

Feb-17

120

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

140

-2%

Riyadh Cement Change %(RHS)

1,600

0%

1,200 1,000

-2%

800

-4%

600 400

-6%

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

200 0

4% 2%

1,400

Mar-17

Dec-17

0

-60%

Nov-17

-40%

Oct-17

50

Sep-17

-20%

Aug-17

100

Jul-17

0%

Jun-17

150

May-17

20%

Apr-17

200

Mar-17

40%

Feb-17

60%

250

Jan-17

300

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,800

Feb-17

80%

Jan-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

350

-8%

Safwa Cement

800

20%

500

15%

400

10%

300

5%

200

0%

100

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

-5%

Aug-17

0

Jul-17

-60%

35% 25%

600

Jun-17

Dec-17

Nov-17

Oct-17

Sep-17

Aug-17

Jul-17

Jun-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

-40%

40% 30%

May-17

50

Change %(RHS)

700

Apr-17

-20%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

900

Mar-17

0%

100

6

40% 20%

150

0

1,000

Jan-17

200

60%

Feb-17

Change %(RHS)

Dec-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

250

-10%

Source: Yamamah Cement Company, AlJazira Research

© All rights reserved

RESEARCH DIVISION

Head of Research

RESEARCH DIVISION

BROKERAGE AND INVESTMENT CENTERS DIVISION

Talha Nazar

Sultan Al Kadi, CAIA

Analyst

Jassim Al-Jubran

+966 11 2256250 [email protected]

+966 11 2256374 [email protected]

Analyst

Analyst

Waleed Al-jubayr

Muhanad Al-Odan

+966 11 2256146 [email protected]

+966 11 2256115 [email protected]

General Manager – Brokerage Services &

AGM-Head of international and institutional

AGM- Head of Western and Southern Region Investment

sales

brokerage

Centers

Alaa Al-Yousef

Luay Jawad Al-Motawa

Mansour Hamad Al-shuaibi

+966 11 2256060 [email protected]

+966 11 2256277 [email protected]

AGM-Head of Sales And Investment Centers

AGM-Head of Qassim & Eastern Province

+966 11 2256248 [email protected]

+966 12 6618443 [email protected]

Central Region

Sultan Ibrahim AL-Mutawa

Abdullah Al-Rahit

+966 11 2256364 [email protected]

+966 16 3617547 [email protected]

AlJazira Capital, the investment arm of Bank AlJazira, is a Shariaa Compliant Saudi Closed Joint Stock company and operating under the regulatory supervision of the Capital Market Authority. AlJazira Capital is licensed to conduct securities business in all securities business as authorized by CMA, including dealing, managing, arranging, advisory, and custody. AlJazira Capital is the continuation of a long success story in the Saudi Tadawul market, having occupied the market leadership position for several years. With an objective to maintain its market leadership position, AlJazira Capital is expanding its brokerage capabilities to offer further value-added services, brokerage across MENA and International markets, as well as offering a full suite of securities business. 1.

RATING TERMINOLOGY

Analyst

2. 3. 4.

Overweight: This rating implies that the stock is currently trading at a discount to its 12 months price target. Stocks rated “Overweight” will typically provide an upside potential of over 10% from the current price levels over next twelve months. Underweight: This rating implies that the stock is currently trading at a premium to its 12 months price target. Stocks rated “Underweight” would typically decline by over 10% from the current price levels over next twelve months. Neutral: The rating implies that the stock is trading in the proximate range of its 12 months price target. Stocks rated “Neutral” is expected to stagnate within +/- 10% range from the current price levels over next twelve months. Suspension of rating or rating on hold (SR/RH): This basically implies suspension of a rating pending further analysis of a material change in the fundamentals of the company.

Disclaimer The purpose of producing this report is to present a general view on the company/economic sector/economic subject under research, and not to recommend a buy/sell/hold for any security or any other assets. Based on that, this report does not take into consideration the specific financial position of every investor and/or his/her risk appetite in relation to investing in the security or any other assets, and hence, may not be suitable for all clients depending on their financial position and their ability and willingness to undertake risks. It is advised that every potential investor seek professional advice from several sources concerning investment decision and should study the impact of such decisions on his/her financial/legal/tax position and other concerns before getting into such investments or liquidate them partially or fully. The market of stocks, bonds, macroeconomic or microeconomic variables are of a volatile nature and could witness sudden changes without any prior warning, therefore, the investor in securities or other assets might face some unexpected risks and fluctuations. All the information, views and expectations and fair values or target prices contained in this report have been compiled or arrived at by Aljazira Capital from sources believed to be reliable, but Aljazira Capital has not independently verified the contents obtained from these sources and such information may be condensed or incomplete. Accordingly, no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information and opinions contained in this report. Aljazira Capital shall not be liable for any loss as that may arise from the use of this report or its contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith. The past performance of any investment is not an indicator of future performance. Any financial projections, fair value estimates or price targets and statements regarding future prospects contained in this document may not be realized. The value of the security or any other assets or the return from them might increase or decrease. Any change in currency rates may have a positive or negative impact on the value/return on the stock or securities mentioned in the report. The investor might get an amount less than the amount invested in some cases. Some stocks or securities maybe, by nature, of low volume/trades or may become like that unexpectedly in special circumstances and this might increase the risk on the investor. Some fees might be levied on some investments in securities. This report has been written by professional employees in Aljazira Capital, and they undertake that neither them, nor their wives or children hold positions directly in any listed shares or securities contained in this report during the time of publication of this report, however, The authors and/or their wives/children of this document may own securities in funds open to the public that invest in the securities mentioned in this document as part of a diversified portfolio over which they have no discretion. This report has been produced independently and separately by the Research Division at Aljazira Capital and no party (in-house or outside) who might have interest whether direct or indirect have seen the contents of this report before its publishing, except for those whom corporate positions allow them to do so, and/or third-party persons/institutions who signed a non-disclosure agreement with Aljazira Capital. Funds managed by Aljazira Capital and its subsidiaries for third parties may own the securities that are the subject of this document. Aljazira Capital or its subsidiaries may own securities in one or more of the aforementioned companies, and/or indirectly through funds managed by third parties. The Investment Banking division of Aljazira Capital maybe in the process of soliciting or executing fee earning mandates for companies that is either the subject of this document or is mentioned in this document. One or more of Aljazira Capital board members or executive managers could be also a board member or member of the executive management at the company or companies mentioned in this report, or their associated companies. No part of this report may be reproduced whether inside or outside the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia without the written permission of Aljazira Capital. Persons who receive this report should make themselves aware, of and adhere to, any such restrictions. By accepting this report, the recipient agrees to be bound by the foregoing limitations.

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