Chap. 6, Lesson 1 Worksheet
Name
Date
Cell Structure and Function How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about the topic. Record your thoughts in the first column. Pair with a partner, and discuss his or her thoughts. Record those thoughts in the second column. Then record what you both would like to share with the class in the third column.
Think
Pair
Share
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Vocabulary Lesson 1
Lesson 2
Lesson 3
Lesson 4
NEW
NEW
NEW
NEW
cell theory macromolecule nucleic acid protein lipid carbohydrate
cell membrane cell wall cytoplasm cytoskeleton organelle nucleus chloroplast
passive transport diffusion osmosis facilitated diffusion active transport endocytosis exocytosis
cellular respiration glycolysis fermentation photosynthesis
REVIEW theory
ACADEMIC function
Cell Structure and Function
11
Lesson 1
Cells and Life
Skim Lesson 1 in your book. Read the headings and look at the photos and illustrations. Identify three things you want to learn more about as you read the lesson. Write your ideas in your Science Journal.
Explain why it took so long for scientists to learn about cells.
Understanding Cells I found this on page
.
I found this on page
.
Summarize discoveries made by scientists that led to the cell theory. Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
Rudolf Virchow
I found this on page
.
List the 3 main principles of the cell theory. 1. 2. 3.
12
Cell Structure and Function
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodor Schwann
Lesson 1 | Cells and Life (continued)
Basic Cell Substances I found this on page
Organize information about macromolecules. . Macromolecules
have important roles in
I found this on page
.
cannot function without
Complete the statement about basic cell substances. The main material inside cells is makes up more than
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
I found this on page
.
form by
, which percent of the cell’s volume.
Draw a water molecule in the space below. Color the oxygen red and the hydrogen blue, and label the positive and negative ends. In the space below your drawing, describe the structure of the water molecule, and explain: 1. how that structure helps dissolve materials; 2. why water’s ability to dissolve materials is important to the function of a cell.
Cell Structure and Function
13
Lesson 1 | Cells and Life (continued)
I found this on page
Identify the types of macromolecules inside cells.
.
Types of Macromolecules in Cells
I found this on page
.
Distinguish 2 types of nucleic acids and indicate what cells make with each type.
I found this on page
.
1.
is used to make
.
2.
is used to make
.
Identify 4 functions of proteins. 1.
3.
2.
4.
.
Explain why lipids are able to function as protective barriers in cells.
I found this on page
.
Summarize information about carbohydrates. Carbohydrates that provide energy 1.
that provide support 1.
2.
Describe how the development of cell theory shows that scientific ideas can change over time. Use specific examples.
14
Cell Structure and Function
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
I found this on page
Date
Cell Structure and Function How do the structures and processes of a cell enable it to survive? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about the topic. Record your thoughts in the first column. Pair with a partner, and discuss his or her thoughts. Record those thoughts in the second column. Then record what you both would like to share with the class in the third column.
Think
Pair
Share
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Vocabulary Lesson 1
Lesson 2
Lesson 3
Lesson 4
NEW
NEW
NEW
NEW
cell theory macromolecule nucleic acid protein lipid carbohydrate
cell membrane cell wall cytoplasm cytoskeleton organelle nucleus chloroplast
passive transport diffusion osmosis facilitated diffusion active transport endocytosis exocytosis
cellular respiration glycolysis fermentation photosynthesis
REVIEW theory
ACADEMIC function
Cell Structure and Function
11
Lesson 1
Cells and Life
Skim Lesson 1 in your book. Read the headings and look at the photos and illustrations. Identify three things you want to learn more about as you read the lesson. Write your ideas in your Science Journal.
Explain why it took so long for scientists to learn about cells.
Understanding Cells I found this on page
.
I found this on page
.
Summarize discoveries made by scientists that led to the cell theory. Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
Rudolf Virchow
I found this on page
.
List the 3 main principles of the cell theory. 1. 2. 3.
12
Cell Structure and Function
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodor Schwann
Lesson 1 | Cells and Life (continued)
Basic Cell Substances I found this on page
Organize information about macromolecules. . Macromolecules
have important roles in
I found this on page
.
cannot function without
Complete the statement about basic cell substances. The main material inside cells is makes up more than
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
I found this on page
.
form by
, which percent of the cell’s volume.
Draw a water molecule in the space below. Color the oxygen red and the hydrogen blue, and label the positive and negative ends. In the space below your drawing, describe the structure of the water molecule, and explain: 1. how that structure helps dissolve materials; 2. why water’s ability to dissolve materials is important to the function of a cell.
Cell Structure and Function
13
Lesson 1 | Cells and Life (continued)
I found this on page
Identify the types of macromolecules inside cells.
.
Types of Macromolecules in Cells
I found this on page
.
Distinguish 2 types of nucleic acids and indicate what cells make with each type.
I found this on page
.
1.
is used to make
.
2.
is used to make
.
Identify 4 functions of proteins. 1.
3.
2.
4.
.
Explain why lipids are able to function as protective barriers in cells.
I found this on page
.
Summarize information about carbohydrates. Carbohydrates that provide energy 1.
that provide support 1.
2.
Describe how the development of cell theory shows that scientific ideas can change over time. Use specific examples.
14
Cell Structure and Function
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
I found this on page
