Energy Transfers and Transformations

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Lesson 2

Energy Transfers and Transformations

Predict three facts that will be discussed in Lesson 2 after reading the headings. Write your facts in your Science Journal.

Law of Conservation of Energy I found this on page

Express the law of conservation of energy in a diagram. .

Energy

can be

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cannot be

Apply the law of conservation of energy to energy

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transformations that occur in a flashlight.

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Chemical transformed energy from to the battery

moving transformed through the to contact strip to the bulb

+

in the bulb

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Contrast energy transfer with energy transformation.

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Energy Transfer

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Energy Transformation

Identify three criteria required for an energy transfer to be considered an occurrence of work.

1. 2. 3. I found this on page

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Explain what makes an energy transformation inefficient.

Using Energy and Heat

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Lesson 2 | Energy Transfers and Transformations (continued)

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Distinguish an open system from a closed system. Open System Definition:

Closed System Definition:

Example: Example: Explanation: Explanation:

Categorize resources that people transform into electric energy.

Energy Transformations and Electric Energy

Category .

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an energy resource that is replaced as fast as, or faster than, it is used

Nonrenewable energy resource

Types • • • • • • •

Designate what percentages of our electric energy come from categories of resources. Write the percentage in the category boxes in the table above.

Synthesize It

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Using Energy and Heat

Explain two reasons it is wise to use energy-efficient electric appliances.

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Definition