j that a causal model can be implemented. k l m n j that a causal model cannot be implemented. k l m n
i that the results are unlikely to be reproduced by chance. j k l m n
✔
1.00
j that the results are likely to be reproduced by chance. k l m n
Total
1.00 / 1.00
Question 6 From these results, what conclusion can be made?
Your Answer
Score ✔
i The type of exercise moderates the relationship between diet and j k l m n
Explanation
1.00
weight loss. j The type of exercise does not moderate the relationship between diet k l m n
and weight loss. j The relationship between diet and weight loss is not statistically k l m n
significant. j The relationship between exercise and weight loss is not statistically k l m n
significant. Total
1.00 / 1.00
Question 7 Fill in the blanks for the following syntax; it is a test for moderation using Chi-Square. PROC SORT; by ____1_____; PROC FREQ; TABLES _____2____*CAT_EXPLANATORY / CHISQ; BY ____3____; Your Answer
Score
Explanation
j 1= Cat_ThirdVar; 2= Cat_ThirdVar; 3= Cat_ThirdVar; k l m n j 1= Cat_Response; 2= Cat_ThirdVar; 3= Cat_ThirdVar; k l m n i 1= Cat_ThirdVar; 2= Cat_Response; 3= Cat_ThirdVar; j k l m n
j 1= Cat_ThirdVar; 2= Cat_ThirdVar; 3= Cat_Response; k l m n
Total
1.00 / 1.00
Question 8 In an experiment, testers apply treatments to the observations, they observe the effects the treatments have. In an observational study, testers simply observe participants and measure variables of interest without assigning treatments. Using these definitions, which of the following statements is true?
Your Answer
Score
Explanation
j Causal models can never be directly tested. k l m n j Causal models can be imposed on experiments, but not directly k l m n
tested. j Causal models can only be directly tested in observational studies. k l m n
✔
i None of the above. j k l m n
Total
1.00 1.00 / 1.00
Question 9 We cannot test causal models in observational studies because there is always the issue of…
Your Answer i a lurking/third variable j k l m n
Score ✔
Explanation
1.00
j statistical significance k l m n j type 1-errors k l m n j type 2-errors k l m n