Final Program Geothermal Energy

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Geothermal Energy Here and Now: Sustainable, Clean, Flexible

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40 GRC Annual Meeting & GEA GEOEXPO+ October 23 - 26, 2016 Sacramento Convention Center Sacramento, California • USA

Final Program

Table of Contents

Steve Ponder Executive Director [email protected] Estela M. Smith GRC Office Manager - Memberships & Meetings [email protected] Ian Crawford Director of Communications, Editor GRC Bulletin [email protected] Anh Lay Office Associate - Bulletin & Roster Advertising [email protected] Chi-Meng Moua Graphic Designer [email protected] Brian Schmidt Librarian [email protected]

Introduction & Welcome Activities Overview Schedule of Events GRC Sponsors Floor Plan GRC Board of Directors GRC Annual Meeting Committee GRC Technical Program: Monday Tuesday Poster Session Wednesday GEA GeoExpo+

Geothermal Resources Council P.O. Box 1350 Davis, CA 95617-1350

Phone: (530) 758-2360 Fax: (530) 758-2839 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.geothermal.org

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Advertisers Aim GeoAnalytics 21 Barbour Well, Inc. 28 Capuano Engineering Company 29 Controlled Thermal Resources 20 Costal Technologies, Inc. 29 EGS 29 Geothermal Resource Group 32 Kenai 3 Ormat 2 The Geological Society of America 25

GRC TRANSACTIONS Copies of the GRC Transactions, Volume40, will be provided as a Flash-drive to all 3-day registrants at the GRC 2016 Annual Meeting. In excess of 990 pages, the Flash-drive will offer the complete text and illustrations (many in color) of 119 papers presented during the event’s Technical and Poster Sessions. If you would like additional Flash-drives, they will also be available for purchase during and after the Annual Meeting.

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Welcome! W

elcome to Sacramento! This year’s GRC’s 40th Annual Meeting and GEA GeoExpo+ brings our industry together once again in this year of possibilities. The annual event is an excellent opportunity to collaborate. On the commercial front, the Expo+ showcases the best in the business and the GRC workshops, fieldtrips and technical sessions are educational and engaging for geothermal professionals and students alike. Hosting an annual geothermal conference is what the GRC does well. There are a few notable changes this year – the new App, going more digital with a flash drive to reduce printing and save costs/ resources, transitioning to a Monday night mixer instead of a banquet to better facilitate networking opportunities, and bringing uniformity to the poster session presentations. These incremental changes were tough to implement, but needed to continue to keep our meeting in pace with the business world. Our venue, the Sacramento Convention Center, is at the heart of downtown Sacramento, an area that has grown and changed remarkably in recent years. It offers more than 150 restaurants, bars and lounges, unique shopping, hotels, entertainment, events, cultural festivities and the historic district of Old Sacramento along the river. Close to the nearby California State Capitol, our Annual Meeting will take place at the epicenter for attracting the attention of key legislative and governmental staff. The office of the Governor, the legislature, California Energy Commission, Environmental Protection Agency and Air Resource Board each have main offices in this downtown area. In a time when renewable energy is thriving, the question of what role geothermal plays in our energy future is on everyone’s mind. Peripheral discussions of the best approach to advancing geothermal, unify messaging in political arenas and working to raise the profile of geothermal in the public sector are underway. These conversations are gaining momentum. President Obama’s recent announcement to support development of the Salton Sea resource and California Governor Brown signing the 50% renewable portfolio standard into law are positive steps, hopefully, in boosting geothermal development in California.

But waiting for things to happen is not enough. The Annual Meeting brings together the technical professionals, working constantly on cost and operational efficiencies to modernize geothermal, with the business side of the industry. Together, we must actively launch and engage in a successful campaign for today. We have a great story but need to dust off the approach. Geothermal has been around commercially in California since 1960 – a lot has changed since then and while we continue to advocate for our industry, we need to ask ourselves what is working and is the status quo approach effective. It is a challenging period in geothermal’s long history and we know that innovation and ingenuity has kept existing geothermal powering away. Clearly, we do a lot of things right. But there are fresh ideas, new techniques and approaches, both on the operations side as well as the promotional and marketing fronts. Now is the time for the geothermal industry to streamline efforts, develop a solid strategy to unite to better utilize resources, efficiently use new tools to spread our message, attract support and pave a successful path forward, together. It has been a privilege to serve as this year’s Annual Meeting chair and I sincerely thank the GRC team and the amazing team of professionals who so generously volunteered their time to serve on this year’s Committee. With the subtle changes gained (even with the learning curve) this year’s Annual Meeting Planning Committee hopes that this meeting will rank well with GRC’s established track record for hosting memorable industry events while contributing to the effort of forging ahead, mindful of new technologies, approaches and ideas. A quote attributed to Charles Darwin comes to mind: “It is not the strongest of the species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the one most responsive to change.” With the gradual changes implemented this year in place, I very much look forward to next year’s event with the hope that the GRC continues to be inspired to move forward with impact.

Danielle Matthews Seperas General Chairman

2016 Annual Meeting Activities Overview Events held at the Sacramento Convention Center (SCC) unless otherwise noted. FRIDAY – OCTOBER 21 8:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Office 8:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Workshop – Conceptual Models of Geothermal Systems 8:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Workshop – Reservoir Stimulation 12:00 PM 1:00 PM GRC Workshop Luncheon 12:00 PM 4:00 PM GRC Field Trip: CAISO: Managing the Golden State’s Electrical Grid (arrive at 11:30 to check-in) 5:00 PM 7:00 PM GRC Workshop Reception SATURDAY – OCTOBER 22 7:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Office 8:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Workshop – Conceptual Models of Geothermal Systems 8:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Workshop – Reservoir Stimulation 8:00 AM GRC Field Trip: Recharging The Geysers – Two Day (arrive at 7:30 to check-in) 12:00 PM 1:00 PM GRC Workshop Luncheon SUNDAY – OCTOBER 23 7:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Office 8:00 AM 5:30 PM GRC Field Trip: Recharging The Geysers – One Day (arrive at 7:30am to check-in) 10:00 AM 5:00 PM GRC Workshop – Best Practices in O&M 1:00 PM 8:00 PM GRC Annual Meeting Registration 1:30 PM 5:00 PM GRC Board of Directors Meeting 2:00 PM 6:00 PM GRC Speaker Ready Room 6:00 PM 8:00 PM GRC-GEA Opening Reception 6:00 PM 8:00 PM GRC Posters Viewing MONDAY – OCTOBER 24 6:30 AM 7:30 AM 7:00 AM 5:00 PM 7:00 AM 5:00 PM 7:00 AM 5:00 PM 7:00 AM 5:00 PM 7:15 AM 8:00 AM 8:30 AM 12:00 PM 12:00 PM 1:30 PM 12:00 PM 5:00 PM 1:30 PM 3:10 PM 1:30 PM 5:00 PM 3:10 PM 3:40 PM 3:40 PM 5:00 PM 5:00 PM 7:00 PM 6:30 PM 9:30 PM 7:00 PM 9:00 PM

WinG Yoga GRC Annual Meeting Registration GRC Speaker Ready Room GRC Office GRC Posters Viewing GRC Speaker Meeting GRC Opening Session GRC International Luncheon GEA GeoExpo+ GRC Technical Sessions GRC International Session Coffee Break in Expo GRC Technical Sessions GRC Student Networking Reception GRC Mixer Geothermal Young Professionals Gathering

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SCC - 317-318 SCC - 313 Hyatt - Carmel Hyatt - Capitol View Check-in Sheraton Foyer Hyatt - Capitol View SCC - 317-318 SCC - 313 Hyatt - Carmel Check-in Sheraton Foyer Hyatt - Capitol View SCC - 317-318 Check-in Sheraton Foyer Hyatt - Carmel SCC - 3rd Floor lobby Hyatt - Golden State SCC - 315 SCC- Hall A SCC- 3rd Floor Lobby Hyatt - Capitol View SCC - 3rd Floor lobby SCC - 315 SCC - 317-318 SCC - 3rd Floor Lobby SCC - 315 Hyatt - Regency Ballroom Sheraton - Magnolia SCC- Hall A SCC - 3rd Floor SCC - 307 SCC- Hall A SCC - 3rd Floor Hyatt - Capitol View Mix Downtown The Coconut Midtown

2016 Annual Meeting Activities Overview continued TUESDAY – OCTOBER 25 6:00 AM 7:30 AM 7:00 AM 5:00 PM 7:00 AM 5:00 PM 7:00 AM 6:00 PM 7:00 AM 6:00 PM 7:15 AM 8:00 AM 8:00 AM 9:40 AM 9:00 AM 6:00 PM 9:40 AM 10:10 AM 10:10 AM 12:00 PM 1:30 PM 2:30 PM 2:30 PM 2:50 PM 2:50 PM 4:00 PM 4:00 PM 6:00 PM 4:00 PM 6:00 PM 4:00 PM 5:30 PM 5:30 PM 7:30 PM

WinG Fun Run GRC Office GRC Speaker Ready Room GRC Annual Meeting Registration GRC Posters Viewing GRC Speaker Meeting GRC Technical Sessions GEA GeoExpo+ Coffee Break in Expo GRC Technical Sessions GRC Technical Sessions Coffee Break in Expo GRC Technical Sessions GRC Poster Session GRC/GEA Networking Reception Renewable Thermal Facts and Figures - International Direct Use Networking Event hosted by IEA Geothermal and US DOE WING Reception

SCC - East Side SCC - 317-318 SCC - 315 SCC - 3rd Floor lobby SCC - 3rd Floor Lobby SCC - 315 SCC - 3rd Floor SCC- Hall A SCC- Hall A SCC - 3rd Floor SCC - 3rd Floor SCC- Hall A SCC - 3rd Floor SCC - 3rd Floor Lobby SCC- Hall A

WEDNESDAY – OCTOBER 26 7:00 AM 10:30 AM 7:00 AM 11:00 AM 7:00 AM 12:00 PM 7:15 AM 8:00 AM 8:00 AM 9:40 AM 8:00 AM 12:00 PM 9:00 AM 11:00 AM 9:00 AM 12:00 PM 9:40 AM 10:10 AM 10:10 AM 11:30 AM 12:00 PM 2:00 PM

GRC Speaker Ready Room GRC Annual Meeting Registration GRC Office GRC Speaker Meeting GRC Technical Sessions GRC Posters Viewing GRC Workshop – GEO 101 and Expo Tour GEA GeoExpo+ Coffee Break GRC Technical Sessions GRC Membership Meeting/Awards Luncheon

SCC - 315 SCC - 3rd Floor Lobby SCC - 317-318 SCC - 315 SCC - 3rd Floor SCC - 3rd Floor Lobby SCC - 307 SCC- Hall A SCC- 3rd Floor Lobby SCC - 3rd Floor Sheraton - Magnolia

THURSDAY – OCTOBER 27 8:00 AM 5:30 PM GRC Field Trip: EGS at The Geysers (arrive at 7:30am to check-in)

Hyatt - Golden State Hyatt - Golden State

Check-in Sheraton Foyer

Geothermal Energy

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Here and Now: Sustainable, Clean, Flexible

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Sacramento Convention Center | Sacramento, California • USA www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 7

GRC Annual Meeting - Schedule of Events SUNDAY, OCTOBER 23 GRC & GEA Opening Reception 6pm - 8pm Sacramento Convention Center - Hall A Opening Reception sponsored by:

MONDAY, OCTOBER 24

Booth #306

Visit the booth for some tasty treats!

GRC Opening Session 8:30am - 12 Noon Hyatt Regency - Ballroom Opening Session Break Sponsor by: 8:30-8:35

Greeting: John A. McKinsey, LeClairRyan, Master of Ceremonies

8:35-8:40

President’s Message - Paul Brophy, President, Geothermal Resources Council

8:40-8:50

Opening Remarks - Dr. Susan G. Hamm, Director, Geothermal Technologies Office, U.S. Department of Energy

8:50-9:40

Geothermal - International Opportunities

Moderator: Andrew Palmateer, Director, U.S. Energy Association Bob Sullivan, Executive Vice President – Business Development, Ormat Mike Long, Senior Project Manager, POWER Engineers Pierre Audinet, PhD, Clean Energy Program Leader, World Bank Gabriel Negatu, Regional Resource Center Director, African Development Corporation Gurbuz Gonul, Senior Program Officer, International Renewable Energy Agency 9:40-10:00

Networking Break

10:00-10:50

State of The Industry – Geothermal Today

Moderator: Jan Smutny-Jones, CEO, Independent Energy Association Jim Kluesener, Vice President - Geothermal, Calpine Corporation Dennis Gilles, CEO, US Geothermal, Inc. The Honorable Eduardo Garcia, California 56th Assembly District 10:50-11:40

Geothermal Development: Opportunities and Challenges

Moderator: V. John White, CEO, Center for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Technologies Kevin Kelly, General Manager, Imperial Irrigation District Rhonda Mills, Representative, Western States Issues, Geothermal Energy Association Micah Mitrosky, Environmental Organizer, IBEW Local 569 Randy Keller, Director of Development, CalEnergy 11:40-Noon

Keynote Presentation - The Honorable Mike McGuire, California State Senate, 2nd District

Noon

Final Thoughts - Steve Ponder, Executive Director, Geothermal Resources Council

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Schedule of Events continued GRC International Luncheon

12 Noon - 1:30pm Sheraton - Magnolia Room (must pre-register) The eighth annual International Luncheon will bring together experts from around the world with U.S. private and public sector stakeholders to discuss geothermal energy developments in developing markets. Attendees will be able to meet and greet these experts, and explore partnership opportunities. Mexico - International Cooperation - Emillio Camacho, California Energy Commission Mexico - Resource Expansion - Heber Diaz Leon, CFE Sponsored by:

GRC International Session

GRC Student Networking Reception 5:00pm - 7:00pm Hyatt Regency - Capitol View Sponsored by:

Industry leaders will meet informally with students attending the GRC Annual Meeting on Tuesday evening. This is a great opportunity to meet oneon-one with the movers and shakers of the industry and gain information and share ideas on a variety of geothermal topics.

GRC’s Mixer at the MIX 6:30pm - 9:30pm Mix Downtown 1525 L St. Sacramento, CA 95814

Meet and greet at one of the most sophisticated nightclubs in Sacramento. Relax among friends and colleagues while listening to the exciting tones of a live Dixieland jazz band. Purchase your tickets with your GRC Annual Meeting registration. Sponsored by:

Updates on International Geothermal Development 1:30pm - 4:45pm Sacramento Convention Center - Room 307 Experts from around the world present the latest geothermal energy developments in regional markets: Australasia, Indonesia, Philippines, Japan, Middle East, Europe, South America, Central America, and North America. Featured Speakers: • Australasia – Long-Term Progress - Andrea Blair, GNS New Zealand • Indonesia – New Opportunities - Abadi Poernomo, President, Indonesian Geothermal Energy Association • Philippines – Prolonged Generation - Paul Cerrullo, EDC • Japan – Renewed Emphasis - Toshiyuki Tosha, Kumamoto University • Mid East – Continuing Development - Tevfik Kaya, GeothermEx/Schlumberger • East Africa Region – African Union Programs - Rashid Ali Abdallah – African Union • East Africa Region – Expanding Resource Capacity Solomon Kariuki – Operations Director, Ken Gen • Central America Region – Added Generation and Future Plans - Paul Moya – West Japan Engineering Consultants, Inc. • Caribbean Region – Discoveries and Developments - Paul Brophy, EGS Consulting Inc.

For more information and directions go to the GRC Website at: www.geothermal.org or download the event app.

OTHER MONDAY EVENTS WinG Yoga 6:30am - 7:30am Capitol View Room Do you strive to be “flexible” like geothermal energy? Enter into “here and now” with one hour of guided breathing, stretches, and yoga asanas before the conference. All experience levels welcome. Wear comfortable clothing and bring your own mat, props, and water; limited extras available on a first-come first-served basis.

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 9

GRC Annual Meeting - Schedule of Events Geothermal Young Professionals Gathering 7:00pm The Coconut Midtown 2502 J Street, Sacramento Attendees pay for own dinner

For more information contact Laura Garchar at laura. [email protected].

MONDAY, TUESDAY & WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 24, 25, and 26 GRC Technical Sessions

Monday 1:30 - 5:00pm Tuesday 8am - 4:00pm Wednesday 8am - 11:30pm Sacramento Convention Center - 3rd Floor Meeting Rooms 307, 308, 313, 314 See the GRC Technical Session schedule on pages 16 to 25. For more information on the topics, schedule and associated speakers download the event app.

GEA GeoExpo+

Monday 12 Noon - 5pm Tuesday 9am - 6pm Wednesday 9am - 12 Noon Sacramento Convention Center - Hall A North America’s largest gathering of vendors providing support for geothermal resource exploration, characterization, development, production and management. Please Note: Entrance to the GEA trade show is free with GRC Annual Meeting registration. See page 26 for a listing of exhibitors or download the event app.

TUESDAY, OCTOBER 25

GRC/GEA Networking Reception in the Expo 4pm - 6pm Sacramento Convention Center - Hall A

Meet and greet with exhibitors and colleagues.

Renewable Thermal Facts and Figures International Direct Use Networking Event Hosted by IEA Geothermal and US DOE 4pm - 5:30pm Hyatt Regency - Golden State

Join the IEA Geothermal and US DOE Geothermal Direct Use Networking Event as we provide a unique international B2B Networking platform. Meet experts and company representatives from all over the world, strengthen your international network and get insight in the manifold opportunities of international cooperation and information exchange. Register at the event.

Women in Geothermal (WinG) Reception 5:30pm-7:30pm Hyatt Regency - Golden State

The primary objective of WING is to promote the education, professional development, and advancement of women in the geothermal community. We invite both women and men to discuss strategies to increase the visibility and knowledge of geothermal. Refreshments will be available. Note: You do not need to be registered for the GRC/GEA Events to attend this reception. 6:30am WinG Fun Run Meet at the east end of the Convention Center.

GRC Poster Session

4pm - 6pm Sacramento Convention Center - 3rd Floor Lobby Meet with colleagues in the global geothermal community and view this year’s selection of Posters. Please note: The posters are also available for viewing at all times during the Annual Meeting. Student Poster Competition: 1st, 2nd, & 3rd prizes sponsored by:

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Schedule of Events continued WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 26 GRC Workshop - Geothermal 101

9:00am -11:00am Sacramento Convention Center - Room 307 9:00-10:00am Visit Expo (Expo open to public) 10:00 -11:00am Workshop Presented by: Gene Suemnicht California legislators, energy regulators and their staff, educators, students and the general public are invited to a special workshop explaining the many benefits of geothermal energy. Geothermal energy has been described as the most reliable renewable and a sustainable green energy. What does it take to discover and develop a high enthalpy resource? How does it fit into the mix of renewable electricity generation for the future?

GRC Annual Membership Meeting & Awards Luncheon

12:00 - 2:00pm (Members Meeting 12-12:30pm) Sheraton Grand Hotel - Magnolia The GRC will honor the best and brightest of the global geothermal community at its Annual Membership Meeting & Awards Luncheon. The GRC will present its prestigious Aidlin, Holt, Pioneer, Ramey, and Special Achievement awards, as well as awards for Best Technical Session Presentations and Photo Contest. 2016 AWARD WINNERS • Joseph W. Aidlin Award Anna Carter - For untiring effort and contribution to the geothermal industry across many facets, and for her decades of commitment to the GRC. • Geothermal Pioneer Award Wilfred Elders - For a career of outstanding contribution and ground breaking research in petrology, geochemistry, conceptual modeling and high-profile geothermal project management. • Henry J. Ramey Jr. Award John Pritchett - For distinguished, technical advancements in geothermal reservoir simulations applied to a wide variety of fields. • Ben Holt Award Dan Hoyer - For outstanding achievement in the development of geothermal resources worldwide.

• Geothermal Special Achievement Award Dale Merrick - For outstanding accomplishment within Direct-Use and Direct-Use outreach worldwide. • Geothermal Special Achievement Award Paul Spielman - For over 30 years of outstanding geothermal field measurements and production management contributions to the industry. • Geothermal Special Achievement Award Aroha Campbell - For outstanding achievement of geothermal development on Maori lands and the dramatic increase in value these efforts have brought to New Zealand. 2016 GRC SCHOLARSHIP WINNERS Undergraduate awards ($1500): • Chantel Jensen (University of California, Davis) • Jon Golla (University of Puget Sound) Graduate awards ($2500): • Erin Camp (Cornell University) • Jeff Cullen (University of Texas at Austin) • Gudni Rosenkjaer (University of British Columbia) Project award ($4500): • Joshua Blackstock (University of Arkansas)

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 27 GRC Fieldtrip: EGS at The Geysers

Depart 8am returning to Sacramento by 5:30pm Check-in at the Sheraton Foyer

A Special Thanks to Our Sponsors Contributors The success of the Geothermal Resources Council Annual Meeting depends on the generous sponsorships and contributors of corporate and individual members. The GRC would like to thank the following for their generous support.

Bronze Sponsor

Poster Session GRC Mixer Student Networking Reception

Opening Reception International Luncheon

Bronze Sponsor Literature in Delegate Bag International Lunch

GRC Mobile App Poster Session Printing Student Poster Awards

International Luncheon

GRC Mixer

Workshop Flash Drives 12 | GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL www.geothermal.org

Neck Wallets

Audio Visual Abstracts & List of Attendees General Contribution

International Luncheon

Hyatt Regency Hotel 1st Floor - Regency Ballroom - GRC Opening Session 2nd Floor - Golden State - WING Reception, Direct Use Networking 15th Floor - Capitol View - GRC Student Networking

Sheraton Grand Hotel Lower Level - Magnolia - GRC International Luncheon, GRC Membership Meeting/Awards Luncheon Lobby Level - Glide's Event Space - GRC Fieldtrips Check-In

Sacramento Convention Center

1st Floor - Hall A - GEA GeoExpo+ 3rd Floor East Lobby - GRC Registration, GRC Posters Rooms 307, 308, 313, 314 - GRC Technical Sessions Room 317-318 - GRC Office Room 315 - Speaker Ready Room

Sacramento Convention Center | Sheraton Grand | Hyatt Regency Hotels

GRC Annual Meeting & GEA GeoExpo+

GRC Board of Directors 2016-2017 GRC Board of Directors President (2015-16) Paul Brophy Phone: (707) 544-0955 Email: [email protected] President-Elect (2017-18) Maria C. Richards Phone: 214-768-1975 Email: [email protected] Past President (2013-14) Louis E. Capuano, Jr. Phone: (707) 595-8742 Email: [email protected] Dave Boden Phone: (775) 674-7685 Email: [email protected] Louis Capuano III Phone: (707) 595-8740 Email: [email protected] Richard Campbell Phone: (303) 805-5773 Email: [email protected] Marcelo DeCamargo Phone: (510) 527-9876 Email: [email protected] Dennis J. Gilles Phone: (208) 424-1027 Email: [email protected] Patrick Hanson Phone: (707) 536-3300 Email: [email protected] Stuart Johnson Phone: (775) 848-6922 Email: [email protected] Dennis Kaspereit Phone: (760) 485-1855 Email: dkaspereit@ geothermalresourcegroup.com Kevin Kitz Phone: (208) 424-1027 Email: [email protected]

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James W. Lovekin Phone: (510) 898-3112 Email: [email protected] Danielle Matthews Seperas Phone: (916) 491-3377 Email: danielle.matthewsseperas@ calpine.com Roy L. Mink Cell: 208-699-4396 Email: [email protected] Joseph Moore Phone: (801) 585-6931 Email: [email protected] Masami Nakagawa Phone: 303-384-2132 Email: [email protected] William (Bill) Rickard Phone: (760) 341-0186 Email: billrickard@ geothermalresourcegroup.com Andrew Sabin Phone: (719) 373-3531 Email: [email protected] Elaine Sison-Lebrilla Phone: (916) 732-7017 Email: [email protected] Gene A. Suemnicht Phone: (707) 799-8097 Email: [email protected] Karl F. Urbank Phone: (707) 431-6034 Email: [email protected] Shigeto Yamada Phone: 81-44-329-2123 Email: yamada-shigeto @fujielectric.com Kevin Wallace Phone: (208) 788-3456 Email: [email protected]

Patrick Walsh Phone: (775) 356-9029 ext. 32244 Email: [email protected] Katherine R. Young Phone: 303-384-7402 Email: [email protected] Executive Director Steve Ponder Phone: (530) 758-2360 ext. 103 Email: [email protected] Emeritus (non-voting) Bob Greider John W. Lund Photos of the Board of Directors can be seen on the GRC website at: www. geothermal.org/bod.html

GRC Annual Meeting Committee General Chairman

Conference Workshop Chairman

Technical Program Chairman

Photo Contest Chairman

Poster Session Chairman

International Participation Chairman

Invited Speaker Chairman

GRC Executive Director

Danielle Matthews Seperas Calpine Corp. 15500 Central Park Rd. Middletown, CA 95461 Phone: (916) 491-3377 Email: danielle.matthewsseperas @calpine.com Jericho Reyes Calpine Corp. Phone: (713) 830-8625 Email: [email protected]

Patrick Hanson Geo Energy Marketing Services, LLC 25218 Evergreen Bend Drive Spring, TX 77389 Phone: (707) 536-3300 Email: [email protected] Steve Ponder Geothermal Resources Council PO Box 1350 Davis, CA 95617-1350 Phone: 530-758-2381 Email: [email protected]

Fieldtrips Chairmen

Mark Dellinger Cell: (707) 245-2580 Phone: (707) 279-9019 Email: [email protected] Mark Walters Phone: (707) 431-6101 Email: [email protected]

Special Events Chairman

Paul Graham Calpine Corp. 10350 Socrates Mine Rd. Middletown, CA 95461 Phone: (707) 431-6094 Email: [email protected]

Joe Moore Energy and Geoscience Institute University of Utah 423 Wakara Way, Ste. 300 Salt Lake City, UT 84108 Phone: (801) 585-6931 Email: [email protected] Laura Garchar Phone: (775) 224-1174 Email: [email protected]

Gene Suemnicht EGS, Inc. Watefall Tower, Suite A112 Santa Rosa, CA 95404 Phone: (707) 799-8097 Email: [email protected] Steve Ponder Geothermal Resources Council Phone: (530) 758-2381 Email: [email protected]

GRC Conference Manager Estela Smith Geothermal Resources Council P.O. Box 1350 Davis, CA 95617-1350 Phone: (530) 758-2360 x3 Email: [email protected]

GRC Communications Director Ian Crawford Geothermal Resources Council P.O. Box 1350 Davis, CA 95617-1350 Phone: (530) 758-2360 x5 Email: [email protected]

GEA Trade Show Liaison

Kathy Kent Geothermal Energy Association 209 Pennsylvania Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20003 Phone: (202) 454-5264 Fax: (202) 454-5265 Email: [email protected]

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 15

Technical Program

Monday afternoon, October 24

ROOM 307

ROOM 308

INTERNATIONAL SESSION Chair: Gene Suemnicht

GEOLOGY 1 Chair: Andrew Sadowski

1:30

Austral/Asia Region – Long-term Progress Andrea Blair, GNS New Zealand

1:30

Soda Lake Geothermal Field Case History 1972 to 2016, Benoit, Dick

1:50

Indonesia – New Opportunities Abadi Poernomo, Indonesian Geothermal Energy Association

1:50

Summary of Phase 1 and Plans for Phase 2 of the Washington State Geothermal Play-Fairway Analysis, Forson, Corina & Czajkowski, Jessica L. & Norman, David K. & Swyer, Michael W. & Cladouhos, Trenton T. & Davatzes, Nicholas

2:10

Philippine Region – Prolonged Generation Paul Cerrullo, EDC

2:10

Phase 2 Activities to Improve a 2015 Play Fairway Analysis of Geothermal Potential Across the State of Hawaii, Lautze, Nicole & Thomas, Donald & Hill, Graham & Wallin, Erin & Whittier, Robert & Martel, Stephen & Ito, Garrett & Frazer, Neil & Hinz, Nicholas

2:30

Japan – Renewed Empahsis Toshiyuki Tosha, Kumamoto University

2:30

The Nevada Play Fairway Project: Review of Highly Prospective Areas for New Discoveries of Potentially Viable Geothermal Systems in the Great Basin Region, Western USA, Faulds, James E. & Hinz, Nicholas H. & Coolbaugh, Mark F. & Shevenell, Lisa A. & Siler, Drew

2:50

Mid East Region – Continuing Development Tevfik Kaya, GeothermEx/Schlumberger

2:50

Intersecting Fracture Geometries in Control of Geothermal Spring Occurrences in Circumferences of the Madra Mountain, Aegean Region of Turkey, Turan, Aysegul & Saner, Salih & Artun, Emre

3:10

Break (3:10-3:20)

3:10

INTERNATIONAL SESSION (Continued)

Break DRILLING 1 Chair: Drew Siler

3:20

East Africa Region – African Union Programs Rashid Ali Abdallah, African Union

3:40

Self-repairing Geothermal Well Cement Composites, Pyatina, Tatiana & Sugama, Toshifumi & Ronne, Arthur

3:40

East Africa Region – Expanding Resource Capacity David Muthike – Ken Gen (tentative)

4:00

The Deepest Geothermal Well in Indonesia: A Success Story of Aerated Drilling Utilization, Toni, Apriyansah & Pratama, Raka Aditya & Prasetyo, Imam M. & Saputra, Muhamad Bayu

4:00

Central America Region – Added Generation and Future Plans Paul Moya – WestJec Inc.

4:20

Numerical Analysis of Flow Field in Multiple Hydrothermal jet Drilling for Geothermal Wells, Song, Xianzhi & Lv, Zehao & Cui, Liu & Li, Gensheng & Ji, Guodong & Hu, Xiaodong & Shi, Yu

4:20

Caribbean Region – Discoveries and Future Developments Paul Brophy, EGS

4:40

Innovative Conical Diamond Element Bit in Conjunction with Novel Drilling Practices Increases Performance in Hard-Rock Geothermal Applications, California, Graham, Paul & Krough, Bradley & Nelson, Thomas & White, Allen & Self, Jordan

WinG Yoga

Monday, 6:30am - 7:30am Hyatt Regency Capitol View Room

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All GRC Technical Sessions are on the 3rd floor of the Sacramento Convention Center.

Technical Program

Monday afternoon

ROOM 313

ROOM 314

POWER PLANT 1 Chair: Jaclyn Urbank

CASE STUDIES 1 Chair: Elizabeth Johnson

continued

1:30

Review of Hybrid Geothermal and Solar Energy Systems, Li, Kewen & Liu, Changwei & Chen, Youguang & Liu, Guochen & Chen, Jinlong

Early-Phase Evaluation of CO2 Recovery at Geothermal Facilities, McIntush, Kenneth & Fisher, Kevin & Mamrosh, Darryl & McKaskle, Ray & Beitler, Carrie & Fridriksson, Thrainn & Audinet, Pierre & Merino, Almudena Mateos

1:50

Axial Exhaust Steam Turbine and Low Level Type Direct Contact Condenser for Kamojang Geothermal Power Plant Unit5 in Indonesia, Asano, Tsuyoshi & Muto, Toshie

Energy and Exergy Analysis of Geothermal Steam Binary Power Generation, Jalilinasrabady, Saeid & Itoi, Ryuichi & Uchihori, Nobuo & Okamura, Yoshihiro

2:10

Off Design Operation of Hybrid Noncondensable Gas Removal Systems For Flash Steam Cycle Geothermal Power Plants, Devinney, Jason

Olkaria (Kenya) Geothermal Projects Case Study, Mukeu, Pharis & Langa't, Reuben

2:30

Using “Ski Slopes” to Capture and Mix Oxygenated Water to Improve the Efficiency of Condensate H2S Abatement System at Aidlin Power Plant: "Ski Slopes", Benn, Brian & Sonneville, Allen & Morrison, Leslie & Bahning, Tom

Simulation Study of Downhole Heat Exchanger With Thermal Conduction in Rock Mass For Small-Scale Sower Generation System, Yamato, Asada & Kato, M. & Sato, K.

2:50

Advantages of Dual Enhanced Heat Transfer Tubes in Organic Rankine Cycle Based Geothermal Plants, Moreno, Jesus & Lang, Thomas

The Importance of Caprock Heating for Geothermal Heat in Place Calculations: An Appalachian Basin Case Study, Smith, Jared & Axelsson, Gudni & Camp, Erin

3:10

Break

Break

GEOCHEMISTRY Chair: Roland Horne

EGS 1 Chair: John Farison

3:40

Tracer Testing in the Svartsengi Geothermal Field in 2015, Sverrisdottir, Sigrun Bra & Axelsson, Gudni

The South Hungary Enhanced Geothermal System (SHEGS) Demonstration Project, Garrison, Geoffrey H. & Gudlaugsson, Steinar & Adam, Laszlo & Ingimundarson, Ari & Cladouhos, Trenton T. & Petty, Susan

4:00

New Insight Into the Evolution of the West Coast Geothermal Province: Trace Element Signature in the Thermal Waters, Chandrasekhar, Varun & Chandrasekhar, Trupti & Chandrasekharam, D.

Experimental Simulation of Enhanced Geothermal Reservoir Stimulation, Hu, Lianbo, Ahmad & Pritchett, John & Garg, Sabodh

4:20

Cumulative Injection Effects on Well 66A-7 in the Coso Geothermal Field, Buck, Cliff

Transport Mechanism Within Thermally-Shocked Region of the Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS), Jahan Bakhsh, Kamran & Nakagawa, Masami & Arshad, Mahmood & Dunnington, Lucila

4:40

Geothermometry of West Coast Geothermal Province, Maharashtra, India, Chandrasekhar, Varun & Chandrasekhar, Trupti & Chandrasekharam, D.

Hydraulic Fracturing of Multiple Horizontal Wells and Shear Stimulation of Natural Fractures for EGS Reservoir Creation, Kumar, Dharmendra & Ghassemi, Ahmad

Delegate Badge Program Show your attendee badge at participating restaurants for discounts on your meals! See the brochure in your packet.

https://attendify. com/app/f7n78p/

GO Mobile! Download the Event App to your mobile device and get all the up-todate meeting information at your finger-tips. Help us go paperless!

40 GRC Annual Meeting & th GEA GEOEXPO+

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 17

Technical Program

Tuesday Morning, October 25

ROOM 307

ROOM 308

TOOLS & INSTRUMENTS Chair: Tim Conant

GEOPHYSICS Chair: Craig Hartline

8:00

Geo-Nuclear Concept Paper, Ronoh, Kibet

3D Geophysical Inversion Modelling of Gravity Data as a Subsurface Geothermal Exploration Tool With an Example From Akutan (Alaska, USA), Witter, Jeffrey & Stelling, Pete & Knapp, Paige & Hinz, Nicholas

8:20

Heat Exchanger for Down-hole Condensation Process - Theoretical and Experimental Investigation, Considering Surrouding Fluid Properties, Holbein, Benedict & Isele, Jorg & Spatafora, Luigi & Hagenmeyer, Veit & Schulenberg, Thomas

Muang Rae Geothermal System: Drilling and borehole geophysics, 1000-m core hole into granitic rock, Amphoe Pai, Mae Hong Son Province, Northern Thailand, Wood, Spencer H. & Pirarai, Kriangsak & Fuangswasdi, Aranya & Kaentao, Wiboon & Waibel, Albert & Singharajwarapan, Fongsaward S.

8:40

Development of a Geothermal Well Inspection Camera With Active CO2 Cooling, Normann, Randy & Normann, Charles & Henfling & Glowka, David & Soares, Marshall

Using Seismic Networks to Explore for Geothermal Resources in Western Saudi Arabia, Mellors, Robert J. & Camp, Victor & Harris, David & Al-Amri, Abdullah

9:00

Development of a Wrieline Tool Containing an Electrochemical Sensor for Real-time pH and Tracer Concentratin Measurement, Cieslewski, Grzegorz & Hess, Ryan F. & Boyle, Timothy J. & Yelton, Wiliam G. & Klamm, Bonnie E. & Goldfarb, Lauren & Stork, Isabella N.

Resource Conceptual Models of Volcano-Hosted Geothermal Reservoirs for Exploration Well Targeting and Resource Capacity Assessment: Construction, Pitfalls and Challenges, Cumming, William

9:20

Performance Evaluation of Mineral Additive-free Perfluoropolymer Nanocomposite O-ring in Simulated Geothermal Environments at 300°C, Sugama, Toshifumi & Pyatina, Tatiana

Preliminary Three-Dimensional Temperature Structure of the Williston Basin, Gosnold, Will & Colby, Chris & McLaughlin, Samantha

9:40

Break

Break

DIRECT USE Chair: Elaine Sison-Lebrilla

GEOLOGY 2 Chair: Pat Dobson

10:10

DOE-GTO Low Temperture Projects Evaluation and Lessons Learned, Williams, Tom & Snyder, Neil & Gosnold, Will

The Geologic Framework of the Fallon FORGE Site, Siler, Drew L. & Hinz, Nicholas H. & Faulds, James E. & Tobin, Brett & Blake, Kelly & Tiedeman, Andrew & Sabin, Andrew & Lazaro, Mike & Blankenship, Douglas & Kennedy, Mack & Rhodes, Greg & Akerely, John & Hickman, Stephen & Glen, Jonathan & Williams, Colin & Robertson-Tait, Ann & Calvin, Wendy & Pettitt, Will

10:30

Low Enthalpy Geothermal Food Dehydrator, Avina-Jimenez, Hector M. & Perez-Gonzalez, Eduardo & Severiano-Perez, Patricia & Valazquez-Madrazo, Olga & Jasso-Rivera, Andrea

The Geologic Framework of the West Flank FORGE site, Siler, Drew L. & Blake, Kelly & Sabin, Andrew & Lazaro, Mike & Meade, Dave & Blankenship, Douglas & Kennedy, Mack & McCulloch, Jess & DeOreo, Steve & Hickman, Stephen & Glen, Jonathan & Kaven, Ole & Schoenball, Martin & Williams, Colin & Phelps, Geoff & Faulds, James E. & Hinz, Nick & RobertsonTait, Ann & Pettitt, Will

10:50

Geothermal Energy in Munich (and beyond) A Geothermal City Case Study, Farquharson, Neil & Schubert, Achim & Steiner, Ulrich

A New Look at the Thermal Regime Around Roosevelt Hot Springs, Gwynn, Mark & Allis, Rick & Hardwick, Christian & Hill, Jay & Moore, Joe

11:10

A Thermoelectric Powered Quadruped Robotic System for Remote Monitoring of Geothermal Open Field Heated Gardens in Iceland, Dell, Robert & Wei, C.S. & Unnthorsson, Runar & Mitchell, Nicholas

Constraining Subsurface Model Resolution at Newberry Volcano Using A Weighted Spatial Analysis, Mark-Moser, MacKenzie & Cameron, Emily & Rose, Kelly & Romeo, Lucy & Schultz, Jeremy & Schultz, Adam

11:30

Thermally Enhanced Open Field Heating Agricultural System Using Waste Geothermal Hot Water and low Temperature Steam in Iceland and Waste Municipal Steam in New York City, Dell, Robert & Wei, C.S. & Unnthorsson, Runar & Mitchell, Nicholas

A Workflow for 3D Geothermal Conceptual Models - Moving Beyond the Flat Cartoon, Stimac, Jim & Mandeno, Petronilla Esther

18 | GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL www.geothermal.org

Technical Program

Tuesday Morning

ROOM 313

ROOM 314

GEO VISION 1 Chair: Andy Sabin

CASE STUDIES 2 Chair: Melinda Wright

continued

8:00

An Overview of Geothermal Heat Pump Applications and a Preliminary Assessment of Its Technical Potential in the United States, Liu, Xiaobing & Hughes, Patrick & Anderson, Arlene

McGinness Hills - Case Study of a Successful Expansion, Lovekin, James & Delwiche, Benjamin & Spielman, Paul

8:20

Characterizing U.S. Heat Demand Market for Potential Application of Geothermal Direct Use, McCabe, Kevin & Reber, Tim & Gleason, Michael & Young, Katherine R.

Development of Hybrid Geothermal - Biomass Power Plant in Japan, Nakao, Yoshinobu

8:40

An Estimate of Shallow, Low-Temperature Geothermal Resources of the United States, Mullane, Michelle & Gleason, Michael & Reber, Tim & McCabe, Kevin & Mooney, Meghan & Young, Katherine R.

Update on the Conceptual Model of Olkaria Geothermal System, Saitet, Daniel

9:00

Strategies For Increasing Geothermal Direct Use in New Zealand, Climo, Melissa & Carey, Brian & Seward, Anya & Bendall, Simon

Updated Conceptual Model and Reserve Estimate for the Salton Sea Geothermal Field, Imperial Valley, California, Kaspereit, Dennis & Mann, Mary & Sanyal, Subir & Rickard, Bill & Hulen, Jeff & Osborn, William

9:20

Geothermal District Heating Systems: Country Case Studies from China, Germany, Iceland, United States of America and Schemes to Overcome the Gaps, Sander, Marietta

Geothermal Production From Oil/Gas Wells and Transportation With Two-Step Absorption System, Wang, Honggang & Liu, Xiaobing

9:40

Break

Break

POWER PLANT 2 Chair: Kevin Kitz

EGS 2 Chair: Maria Richards

10:10

Increased Generation Performances by Using Sulfur Dispersant in the Cooling Tower at the Wayang Windu Geothermal Power Plant, Hidayat, Ismail & Kuntoaji, Mahendra & Falah, Dea Nurivawati

Optimization of Well Configuration For a Sedimentary Enhanced Geothermal Reservoir, Zhou, Mengnan & Cho, JaeKyoung & Zerpa, Luis E. & Augustine, Chad

10:30

Gumuskoy Repowering Case Study, Fiterman, Anton & Shoshan, Gad

Reservoir Geomechanics Model for EGS, Janis, Michael &Liu, Jiman & Ghassemi, Ahmad

10:50

Advancements in Turbine and Direct Contact Condenser Configurations, and Balance of Plant Considerations, Harvey, William & Fishman, Matt & Gunderson, Josh

Thermal Stresses Around EGS, Arshad, Mahmood & Nakagawa, Masami & Jahan Bakhsh, Kamran & Dunnington, Lucila

11:10

Binary ORC Turbogenerators for Small and Medium Scale Plants in the Eastern Caribbean Islands, Rossi Di Schio, Clotilde & Bonafin, Joseph

Optimizing for Large Planar Fratures in Multistage Horizontal Wells in Enhanced Systems Using a Coupled and Geomechanics Simulator, Hu, Xiexiaomen & Tutuncu, Azra & Eustes, Alfred & Augustine, Chad

11:30

MHPS Axial Flow Turbine & Direct Contact Condenser, and Recent Projects in Mexico, Morita, Yu & Kawahara, Katsunori & Saito, Shojiro

All GRC Technical Sessions are on the 3rd floor of the Sacramento Convention Center. WinG Fun Run

Tuesday, 6:00am Meet Kelly Black at the east side of the Convention Center

https://attendify. com/app/f7n78p/

GO Mobile! Download the Event App to your mobile device and get all the up-todate meeting information at your finger-tips. Help us go paperless!

40 GRC Annual Meeting & th GEA GEOEXPO+

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 19

Technical Program

Tuesday afternoon, October 25

ROOM 307

ROOM 308

RESERVOIR MODELING 1 Chair: Chakra Rawal

DESALINATION Chair: Marcelo Lippmann

1:30

A Numerical Method For Fractured Reservoir Poromechanics Using a Mixed-Continuum Embedded Fracture Model, Norbeck, Jack H. & Horne, Roland N.

Produced Water Treatment Using the Switchable Polarity Solvent Forward Osmosis (SPS FO) Desalination Process: Preliminary Engineering Design Basis, Wendt, Daniel & Adhikari, Birendra & Orme, Christopher & Wilson, Aaron

1:50

Improvements to the AUTOUGH2 Supercritical Simulator With Extension to the Air-Water Equation of State, O'Sullivan, John & O'Sullivan, Mike & Croucher, Adrian

Desalination Using Geothermal Energy, Avina-Jimenez, Hector & De La Rosa-Urbalejo, Daniel & Garcia-Gutierrez, Alfonso

2:10

Update of Injection Benefit Model For the Geysers, Enedy, Steve Break

Low Temperature Geothermal Resource Assessment for Membrane Distillation (MD) Desalination in United States, Akar, Sertac & Turchi, Craig Break

RESERVOIR MODELING 2 Chair: Justin Wriedt

FIELD OPERATIONS Chair: Paul Brophy

2:30

3:00

Complexity Analysis of Generalized Tank Models, Li, Yuxi & Juliusson, Egill & Palsson, Halldor & Stefansson, Hlynur & Valfells, Agust

Mitigation of Calcium Sulfate Scaling in Geothermal Production Wells, Gill, Jasbir S. & Jacobs, Gregory & Butler, Steven

3:20

A 2-D Numerical Method For Tracking a Moving Water Table, Clearwater, Emily & O'Sullivan, Michael & Archer, Rosalind

Silica Deposits Can Be Controlled, Weres, Oleh

3:40

OLGA Modeling Results for Single Well Reinjection of NonCondensable Gases (NCGs) and Water, Stacey, Robert & Norris, Lee & Lisi, Simone

Measurement of Two Phase and Other Flows Using Radio Frequency (RF) Power Measurements: Experimental Results, Sisler, John R. & Zarrouk, Sadiq J.

4:00

Poster Session

20 | GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL www.geothermal.org

Poster Session

Technical Program

Tuesday afternoon

ROOM 313

ROOM 314

GEYSERS UPDATE Chair: Karl Urbank

ENVIRONMENTAL/REGULATORY Chair: Brian Benn

continued

1:30

Jim Kluesener – Overview and Fire Update

Getting Paid for Grid Services and Supply Diversity: Are the Regulators Recognizing these Services?, Luckhardt, Jane & Flake, Scott

1:50

Mark Walters – Introduction to Geysers Geology

Geothermal Energy Reform in Mexico, Legal Framework, Tools and Outcome, Ramirez Bueno, Michell Alejandra & Rocha Ruiz, David Alejandro

2:10

Craig Hartline - Geysers Induced Seismicity Analysis and 3D Structural Model Building

2:30

Break

Experience of Constructing the Resettlement Village Facilities for the 280MW Geothermal Power Project at Olkaria, Kenya, Nthiga, Moses & Barasa, Cedrick Break

GEYSERS UPDATE Chair: Danielle Matthews Seperas

EGS 3 Chair: Jim Lovekin

3:00

Melinda Wright – Geochemical Monitoring at The Geysers

Poroelastic Analysis of Natural Fracture Propagation and Coalescence, Kamali, Amirhossein & Ghassemi, Ahmad

3:20

John Farison – Geysers Steamfield and Wells

The Effect of Well Density on Resource Depletion for a Vertical Closed-Loop SCO2 Geothermal Well Systems, Fox, Don & Higgins, Brian

3:40

Tim Conant - Geysers Plants

High Energy Stimulations Imaged With Geophysical Change Detection Techniques, Knox, Hunter & Ajo-Franklin, Jonathan & Johnson, Timothy & Morris, Joseph & Grubelich, Mark & Preston, Leiph & Knox, James & King, Dennis

4:00

Poster Session

Delegate Badge Program Show your attendee badge at participating restaurants for discounts on your meals! See the brochure in your packet.

Poster Session

All GRC Technical Sessions are on the 3rd floor of the Sacramento Convention Center.

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 21

Poster Session

Tuesday afternoon, October 25

Sacramento Convention Center (3rd Floor, East Lobby) Chair: Patrick Hanson

BUSINESS & COUNTRY UPDATES •Colombian Geothermal Energy Development: Technical and Economic Factors Favoring Foreign Investment, Hernandez, Jonathan A. & Cardona, Juan F. & Vega Salazar, Elsa Juliana* •Present Status and Planning of the Geothermal Energy Master Program of NEP-II in Taiwan, Wu, Shu-Yao & Shen, Min-Lin & Chen, Wei-An & Huang, Bor-Shouh •Recent Developments with GETEM (Geothermal Electricity Technology Evaluation Model), Mines, Greg Desalination •Desalination Using Geothermal Energy, Avina-Jimenez, Hector & De La Rosa-Urbalejo, Daniel & GarciaGutierrez, Alfonso* Direct Use •A Thermoelectric Powered Quadruped Robotic System for Remote Monitoring of Geothermal Open Field Heated Gardens in Iceland, Dell, Robert & Wei, C.S. & Unnthorsson, Runar & Mitchell, Nicholas* •Analysis of Influence Factors on Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage Performance, Jiang, Xin & Liu, Xueling & Liu, Jinsong •Cascade Use of Geothermal Energy in Mexico, AvinaJimenez, Hector Miguel & Benitez-Torreblanca, Miguel Angel & Garcia-Gutierrez, Alfonso •Thermally Enhanced Open Field Heating Agricultural System Using Waste Geothermal Hot Water and low Temperature Steam in Iceland and Waste Municipal Steam in New York City, Dell, Robert & Wei, C.S. & Unnthorsson, Runar & Mitchell, Nicholas* Drilling

EGS •Thermal Stresses Around EGS, Arshad, Mahmood & Nakagawa, Masami & Jahan Bakhsh, Kamran & Dunnington, Lucilaa* •Transport Mechanism Within Thermally-Shocked Region of the Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS), Jahan Bakhsh, Kamran & Nakagawa, Masami & Arshad, Mahmood & Dunnington, Lucila* •High Energy Stimulations Imaged With Geophysical Change Detection Techniques, Knox, Hunter & AjoFranklin, Jonathan & Johnson, Timothy & Morris, Joseph & Grubelich, Mark & Preston, Leiph & Knox, James & King, Dennis* Emerging/Production Technologies •Sensitivity Analysis of Ambient Temperature on ORC Energy and Exergy Analysis, Mohammadzadeh Bina, Saeid & Jalilinasrabady, Saeid & Fujii, Hikari •The Exploration of Comprehensive Anti-scale Measures for Ground Pipeline in Geothermal Well, Yang, Shiwei & Yang, Guoxing & Wang, Quanyang & Zhang, Zhen Environmental/Regulatory •Adding Impacts and Mitigation Measures to OpenEI's RAPID Toolkit, Vogel, Erin Exploration •Kinematic and Deformative Analysis for the Santa Rosa and La Telarana Faults, Acosta Ospina, Lucrecia & Quintero Loaiza, Jaider A.* •Using Infrared Spectrometry to Deduce Fluid History From an Exploration Core, Emigrant Peak Geothermal Prospect, Northern Fish Lake Valley, Nevada, U.S.A., Madubuike, Chinomso & Brikowski, Tom & Moulding*

•Innovative Conical Diamond Element Bit in Conjunction with Novel Drilling Practices Increases Performance in Hard-Rock Geothermal Applications, California, Graham, Paul & Krough, Bradley & Nelson, Thomas & White, Allen & Self, Jordan* •Optimization and Characterization of the Self-Degradable Cement for Geothermal Wells, Tan, Huijing & Zheng, Xiuhua & Li, Feiyue & Duan, Chenyang

*Also an oral presentation

22 | GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL www.geothermal.org

s go Help u s! les paper

Poster Session

Tuesday afternoon

continued

Geochemistry •222Rn Production in Geothermal Fluids and its Application to Quantifying Fracture Attributes, Brown, Shaun T. & Ding, Xin & Sturchio, Neil C. & Christensen, John N. & Sonnenthal, Eric & kennedy, B. Mack, Depaolo, Donald J. •Scaling Tendency Prediction of the Southeast Geothermal Field in Beijing, Duan, Chenyang & Zheng, Xiuhua & Yang, Shiwei Geology •A New Look at the Thermal Regime Around Roosevelt Hot Springs, Gwynn, Mark & Allis, Rick & Hardwick, Christian & Hill, Jay & Moore, Joe* Geophysics •Muang Rae Geothermal System: Drilling and Borehole Geophysics, 1000-m Core Hole into Granitic Rock, Amphoe Pai, Mae Hong Son Province, Northern Thailand, Wood, Spencer H. & Pirarai, Kriangsak & Fuangswasdi, Aranya & Kaentao, Wiboon & Waibel, Albert & Singharajwarapan, Fongsaward S.

th

40 GRC Annual Meeting & GEA GEOEXPO+

•Resource Conceptual Models of Volcano-Hosted Geothermal Reservoirs for Exploration Well Targeting and Resource Capacity Assessment: Construction, Pitfalls and Challenges, Cumming, William* GeoVision •Strategies For Increasing Geothermal Direct Use in New Zealand, Climo, Melissa & Carey, Brian & Seward, Anya & Bendall, Simon* •Future Scenario Development From Disruptive Exploration Technologies and Business Models in the U.S. Geothermal Industry, Wall, Anna* Power Plant •Active Distrubance Rejection Control of Waste Heat Recovery Systems With Organic Rankine Cycles, Zhang, Jing & Wang, Yan & Wang, Zhigang & Fu, Wencheng •Fuzzy PID Control Applied in Evaporator of Organic Rankine Cycle System, Li, Xiuli & Wang, Zhigang & Wang, Yan & Fu, Wencheng

*Also an oral presentation

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 23

Technical Program

Wednesday Morning, October 26

ROOM 307

ROOM 308

BUSINESS & COUNTRY UPDATES Chair: Leslie Morrison

EXPLORATION Chair: Mark Walters

8:00

Colombian Geothermal Energy Development: Technical and Economic Factors Favoring Foreign Investment, Hernandez, Jonathan A. & Cardona, Juan F. & Vega Salazar, Elsa Juliana

Seismic Reflection and Magnetotelluric Imaging of Southwestern Dixie Valley Basin, Nevada, Unruh, Jeffrey & Gray, Brian & Christopherson, Karen & Pullammanappallil, Satish & Alm, Steve & Blake, Kelly

8:20

Geothermal Market Analysis of Indonesia, Roque, Raysa & Robertson-Tait, Ann & Camargo, Marcelo A.

Using Infrared Spectrometry to Deduce Fluid History From an Exploration Core, Emigrant Peak Geothermal Prospect, Northern Fish Lake Valley, Nevada, U.S.A., Madubuike, Chinomso & Brikowski, Tom & Moulding

8:40

Business Finance and Development in the Future Markets for Geothermal Energy, Shnell, Jim

Structural Complexity of the Pirouette Mountain and Elevenmile Canyon Geothermal Systems, Alm, Steve & Walker, Douglas & Blake, Kelly

9:00

Geothermal Energy in Hungary, Toth, Aniko N.

Geothermal Field Work Using a Drone With Thermal Camera: Aerial Photos, Digital Elevation Models and Heat Flow, Harvey, Mark

9:20

BLM Geothermal Program Update

Kinematic and Deformative Analysis for the Santa Rosa and La Telarana Faults, Acosta Ospina, Lucrecia & Quintero Loaiza, Jaider A.

Break

Break

GEO 101 WORKSHOP Presented by Gene Suemnicht

DRILLING 2 Chair: Paul Graham

9:00am - Visit Expo (Expo open to public)

Development of a Directional Drilling System for Operation at 300°C for Geothermal Applications, Chatterjee, Kamalesh & Macpherson, John & Dick, Aaron & Grimmer, Harald & Klotzer, Sundai & Schroder, Jon & Epplin, Dave & Hohl, Carsten & Gacek, Sobieslaw

9:40

10:10

10:00am - Workshop

10:30

10:50

11:10

California legislators, energy regulators and their staff, educators, students and the general public are invited to a special workshop explaining the many benefits of geothermal energy. Geothermal energy has been described as the most reliable renewable and a sustainable green energy. What does it take to discover and develop a high enthalpy resource? How does it fit into the mix of renewable electricity generation for the future?

Drill-In Fluids and Drilling Practices Drilling More Productive, Less Costly Geothermal Wells, Tuttle, John & Listi, Renan Performance Evaluation of Polycrystalline Diamond cutter (PDC) Bits used in the Production Interval of Well AW-01 in the Akiira Ranch Field, East African Rift Valley, Central Kenya, Letvin, Amelia & Stroud, Paul & Scagliarini, Stefano Water: As a Drilling Fluid in Production Zone of Geothermal Wells, Erincik, Mehmet Zeki

Geothermal Energy

OCT

th

2016

Here and Now: Sustainable, Clean, Flexible

40 GRC Annual Meeting & GEA GEOEXPO+ Sacramento Convention Center | Sacramento, California • USA 24 | GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL www.geothermal.org

23-26

Technical Program

Wednesday Morning

continued

ROOM 313 GEO VISION 2 Chair: Bud Johnston Updates to Enhanced Geothermal System Resource Potential Estimate, Augustine, Chad

8:20

A Methodology for Calculating EGS Electricity Generation Potential Based on the Gringarten Model for Heat Extraction From Fractured Rock, Augustine, Chad

8:40

Survey of recent market trends for geothermal with a snapshot of potential additional research areas to expand deployment, Speer, Bethany & Young, Kate

9:20 9:40

Break GEOVISION 3 Chair: Kate Young

10:10

Geothermal Vision Study - GRC Annual Meeting Brief, Richard, Christopher & Vigalys, Max & Reinhardt, Timothy

10:30

Geothermal Value Proposition, Richard, Christopher & Eugeni, Edward & Makalinao, Aloysius & Vigalys, Max & Jelacic, Allan

10:50

Future Scenario Development From Disruptive Exploration Technologies and Business Models in the U.S. Geothermal Industry, Wall, Anna

11:10

A Review of Exploration Methods For Discovering Hidden Geothermal Systems, Dobson, Pat

Geothermal Energy: An Important Resource

9:00

Findings From the DOE GeoVision Reservoir Management and Development Task, Lowry, Thomas & Kennedy, Mack & Carrigan, Charles

Buy online at http://rock.geosociety.org/store/

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8:00

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Geothermal Energy: An Important Resource

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This volume will be of distinct interest to the geologic community, civil engineers, urban planners, and those interested in environmental sustainability.

Coffee break will be in the 3rd floor lobby.

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 25

GEA GEOEXPO+ Every year, the GEA hosts North America’s largest gathering of vendors providing support for geothermal resource exploration, characterization, development, production and management. It provides a unique opportunity for exhibitors to showcase their projects, equipment, services and state of the art technology to the geothermal community. Please note: Entry to the GEA Expo is free with GRC Annual Meeting registration. GEA GEOEXPO+ (as of October 7). Please check on the GEA website for current information.

COMPANY

BOOTH Number(s)

3J Tech 106 Advanced Polymerics, Inc. 110 Airgas On-Site Safety Services 322 AltaRock Energy Inc. 110 AMSA, Inc. 423 Baseload Power Generation Parts and Service, LLC 227 BS&B Safety Systems, LLC 503 Bureau of Land Management 509 Butting 431, 433 Capuano Engineering Company 520 C-FER Technologies 114, 116 Coastal Technologies, Inc. 212 Cooling Tower Depot, Inc. 223 Dewhurst Group 411, 413 DOSECC Exploration Services (DES) 530 EGS Consulting Inc. 522 EthosEnergy 400 EvapTech, Inc 206 Exchanger Industries 532 Exergy SpA 102 Expro 217 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. 401, 500 Gardner Denver Nash 232 Geologica Geothermal Group 225 Geothermal Development Associates 309, 408 Geothermal Resources Council (GRC) 130, 132 Geothermal Resource Group, Inc. (GRG) Cyber Area GeothermEx 207, 209 Global Power Solutions 213 126, 128 Hanjin D&B Horizon Well Logging 517 Hudson Products 326 Hydro Resources 233 Indar Electric, S.L. 222 Industrial Cooling Solutions 310, 312 International Cooling Tower USA, Inc. 108 JD Rush Company 210 111 John M Phillips Kelly Pipe & Supply 127 226 Kuster Company KMS Technologies 501

COMPANY

BOOTH Number(s)

Mill Man Steel, Inc 512 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems 201 Nalco Company 407, 506 Nevada Division of Minerals 507 Ormat Technologies, Inc. 101 Paul Graham Drilling 521, 523 Phoenix Geophysics Ltd. 118, 120 PM International Suppliers, LLC 431, 433 POWER Engineers, Inc. 306 PowerChem Technology 417, 516 Power Plant Services 511 Quantec Geosciences Ltd. 230 Reed Electric & Field Service 127 Resource Cementing 519 REXA 409 Rotork Controls Inc. 208 Scientific Drilling International 525, 527 Sinclair Well Products 406 SNC-Lavalin Power 117 SPX Corporation 303, 402 Tenaris 133 Tetra Tech 518 Thermochem, Inc. 403, 502 TIMET 107 TIX-IKS Corporation 332 TNG Energy Services 216, 218, 220 Torishima Pump Mfg. Co., Ltd 113 Toshiba American Energy Systems Corp. (TAES) 100 Tri Sage Consulting 324 201 Turboden US Department of Energy Geothermal Technologies Office 524, 526 U.S.-East Africa Geothermal Partnership (EAGP) 419, 421 Val-Matic Valves 109 211 Veizades & Associates, Inc. Velan GmbH 508 Victaulic 301 425, 427 Vooner FloGard Corporation Wieland Thermal Solutions 308 Wolseley Industrial Group 104 WWT International 224

GEA GEOEXPO+

100 aisle

200 aisle

300 aisle

400 aisle

500 aisle

Floor Plan

www.geothermal.org GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES COUNCIL | 27

save the date Oct 1-4, 2017

Salt Palace

Convention Center SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH

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