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NeighborhoodNews

July Inside North Ranch

Financial

fitness

47

Can I Name A Beneficiary For My Investment Account? By Rocky Mills, North Ranch Resident

Who’s going to get your investment accounts when you leave the planet?

If your investments are held in a retirement account, like a 401K or an IRA, you simply indicate your beneficiaries when opening the account. You can change these at any time. By the way, just changing your will or your trust will not affect how your retirement plan is distributed – these plans must strictly adhere to the beneficiary statement. So it’s a good practice to review your retirement plan’s beneficiaries from time to time. But what if your investments are not held in a retirement account? The most common non-retirement accounts are titled as living trusts, joint tenants or in single name. Each titling treats beneficiaries a little differently. A well-drafted living trust already specifies your beneficiaries and lays out exactly how they will receive the assets upon your death. And when. For example, you might put your teenager’s share into a trust that they can’t touch until they graduate college or turn 25, whichever is earlier. A trust gives you lots of flexibility. And, a trust avoids the delay of probate (where a judge has to approve who gets your assets upon your death). Joint tenancy, as the name implies, is where the assets are owned by two (or sometimes more) people. At death, these assets are split – not necessarily equally – among the owners, depending on the type of joint tenancy used (such as “tenants in common” or “with rights of survivorship”). This form of ownership, too, avoids the delay of probate. An account that’s titled in just your name has no beneficiary. It’s not governed by a trust. It’s not subject to joint tenant rules. At your death, then, it becomes part of your overall estate and goes through the probate process in order to get transferred to whomever you named in your will. I hear this question a lot from clients who own assets in their single name: “Should I add my daughter as a joint tenant so that if something happens to me she automatically gets the assets?” Let’s be clear: adding a joint tenant does more than just determine who gets the assets at your death. It also changes who owns the asset while you’re alive. Who gets the income earned? Who pays the taxes on that income? Who can make the decision to sell it? Who is liable for any capital gains upon sale? And then there’s the gifting issue: adding a joint tenant is generally considered a gift to that individual and possibly subject to IRS filings and taxes.

So how do you keep assets in single name and still ensure that upon your death it goes to whom you want? It’s called “Transfer on Death” or TOD, and it’s available in all states except Texas and Louisiana (who have not yet adopted the Uniform TOD Security Registration Act). It’s a form you sign that instructs your brokerage firm to transfer the assets to the named individuals at your death. It’s not as flexible as the beneficiary statement for a retirement account – you cannot name a successor or contingent beneficiary. But, according to SEC.gov, using the TOD does avoid the delays of probate.

Robert A. “Rocky” Mills is a Financial Advisor with the Global Wealth Management Division of Morgan Stanley in Westlake Village. The information contained in this article is not a solicitation. Investing involves risks. The views expressed herein may not necessarily reflect the views of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, Member SIPC, or its affiliates.

Stocks can be good*

*except in down markets

Of course – everyone knows that. But if this is such common knowledge, how many investors (or their advisors) have a plan that seeks to lower stock exposure during down markets? I have such a plan. Your exposure to stocks is adjusted as market conditions dictate: Just data, no emotions. It’s a plan designed for millionaires who don’t want to become thousandaires — financially successful folks like you who enjoy their current lifestyle and want to keep it. My family and I have been in the neighborhood for over 30 years. My office has been at the corner of Westlake & Thousand Oaks boulevards for ages — we’re just down the block. Let’s talk. Let’s make sure you have a plan. Robert A. “Rocky” Mills Senior Vice President Financial Advisor Portfolio Management Director

The Mills Team at Morgan Stanley 100 North Westlake Boulevard, Suite 200 Westlake Village, CA 91362 805-374-8118 [email protected] www.morganstanleyFA.com/millsteam

Robert A. "Rocky" Mills is a registered representative with and securities through LPLmayFinancial, The strategiesand/oroffered investments discussed in this material not be suitable for allMember investors. The FINRA/ SIPC. Investment advice offered through Westlake Investment appropriateness of a particular investment or strategy will depend on an investor’s individual circumstances Barney LLC. Member SIPC CRC 1149798 3/15 and objectives. ©2015 Stanley Smith Advisors, a Morgan registered investment advisor and separate entity from LPL Financial.