From Traverse City to Success

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Management Briefing Seminars

2007

From Traverse City to Success Supplier Strategies and Tactics from MBS 2007

Mike Robinet Vice President Global Vehicle Forecasts CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL LIGHT VEHICLE SALES Emphasis on New Markets 25

10%

2007-13 Grth

100%

ME/Af, 3%

2007 20

2.1

8%

2007-13 CAGR% (R-axis)

80%

15

6% China, 27%

40%

CE EU, 11%

3.4

16.8

2.9

1.4 0.9

4.2

0.3 1.8

ME/Africa

4.5

South Asia

S America

Japan/Korea

W Europe

3.4

S Am, 7% Jap/Kor,

2%

6.9

C/E Europe

6.6

Gtr China

5

0

60%

4%

19.0

N America

Millions

1.5

10

S Asia, 23%

20%

0%

W EU, 12%

1%

N Am, 17%

0%

Contribution to Growth 20072013 2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRODUCTION TRENDS

Global Light Vehicle Production by Region A 3.7% C

90 C 4.5%

80 70

0.7% CAGR

60 Millions

C 3.8%

2.9% C

AGR

Region (2007-10, 2010-13 CAGR%)

GR A GR

South As ia (17.2%, 6.2%)

A GR

Gre ate r China (12.2%, 5.2%) C/E Europe (9.2%, 4.2%)

50 South Am e rica (7.3%, 5.0%)

40 30

M E/Africa (3.7%, 4.9%)

20

North Am e rica (0.7%, 2.5%)

10

W. Europe (0.4%, 1.6%) 2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

2001

2000

1999

1998

1997

0

Japan/Kore a (1.9%,-0.7%)

•Global production growth rate slows but continues an emerging market focus

•Growth of South Asia eclipses that of Greater China after 2007

•Developed markets of NAFTA, W Europe and Japan/Korea essentially flat

•South America rises on domestic demand 2007 © CSM Worldwide 2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRODUCTION TRENDS Global Production By Global Segment

2002 1997

7.3 6.3 2.5% 5.7 5.6

E

CAGR % 2007-2013

Share of Growth

-0.4%

2007-13 Growth (Mil)

FF

2013 2007

Global Segment

10.0 10.3 10.6 9.9

FF

-0.3

-2%

E

1.0

7%

D

3.3

23%

C

4.2

29%

B

4.4

30%

A

1.9

13%

16.5 13.1

D

3.8%

10.6 10.5

22.5 C

13.9

18.3 3.5%

12.5 17.5 B

10.1 9.5

13.0 5.0%

8.1 6.2

A

4.9 4.1 0

5

4.5% 10

15

20

25

Millions 2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRODUCTION TRENDS

Growth of the Asian 4 by Sales Parent 20%

16% 14% 12% 10% 8% 6% 4% 2%

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

2001

2000

1999

1998

0% 1997

Global Production Share By Sales Parent %

18%

2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRODUCTION PECKING ORDER Production Follows Sales Growth 1997

2013

1

US

Japan

2

Japan

US

3

Germany

China

4

S. Korea

Germany

5

France

India

6

Canada

S. Korea

7

Spain

Brazil

8

UK

France

9

Brazil

Canada

10

Italy

Mexico

11

Mexico

Spain

12

Belgium

Russia

13

Russia

UK

14

China

Thailand

15

India

Iran

Virtually Tied at 11 Mil

•Growth several emerging market locations predicated on strong domestic and export demand •Export-focused locations (Thailand, Japan, Korea, Mexico) trust upon open markets without NTB (non-tariff barriers) for volume growth/stability •Shift away from established locations difficult due to political, union, investment and ‘home country’ realities •Greater spatial positioning of future investments due to incentives, access to markets and demand diversification

2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRODUCTION TRENDS 59% (+6pts)

Suzuki Fiat

Global Developing Markets Share = 45% in 2013

59% (+11pts)

PSA

(+10pts from 2007)

40% (+10pts) 32% (+10pts)

Honda

48% (+17pts)

Hyundai

52% (0pt)

VW Ford

35% (+12pts)

Ren/Niss

44% (+7pts)

Central Europe Eastern Europe Andean Mercosul Mexico ASEAN China India Middle East South Africa Taiwan

Developing Markets

Major OEM Players by Type of Market - 2013

40% (+11pts)

GM

33% (+13pts)

Toyota 0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Units in Millions 2007 © CSM Worldwide

BRICS PRODUCTION

Major OEM Players 2002 vs. 2007 vs. 2013 Asian 4 and upstart OEMs have the strongest BRICs growth rates

Millions

2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 2013

1.0

2007

0.8

0.4 0.2

2002

0.6

Fi at

on da H

Ta ta

he ry C

Su zu ki

Fo rd

en /N is R

yu nd ai H

To yo ta

G M

VW

0.0

2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL STRUCTURAL SHIFTS An Expanded Perspective

• Sales Growth Drives Production Expansion Š Currency stabilization is key Š Increase in Developing Markets for both export and domestic ŠBRICs already global on several levels Š Others look to lower cost locations (Asia, C/E Europe) for expansion

• Segment Shifts Towards B, C & D Š Development of B, C and D squarely in Asia and Europe – North America not part of the mix

Š Asian OEMs Localize, Upstart OEMs Expand, Others Restructure Š Each OEM has a strategic expansion path, partners and JVs emerge Š Driven by several factors: costs, new markets, market access

2007 © CSM Worldwide

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ

An Expanded Perspective Less is More Shifting Balance of Power Adjusting The Lens

2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRODUCTION TRENDS

Global Light Vehicle Production Capacity by Region Region (2007-13 CAGR%)

2.4% CAGR

100

85%

90 80

Millions

70

84%

ME/Africa (2.5%)

83%

South Am erica (3.2%) South Asia (7.4%)

60

82%

50

81%

40

80%

NA (-0.3%)

79%

Europe (2.2%)

10

78%

Utilization

0

77%

30

Japan/Korea (0.6%)

2013

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

20

Greater China (5.5%)

• Global platforms allow greater plant-level flexibility and thus higher

utilization rates • Low/nil capacity growth in W Europe, NA & Japan • Growth in Developing Markets as low-cost surge continues

2007 © CSM Worldwide

LESS IS MORE

153

140

185

130

180

120

114

100 90 80

2005

110

Platforms Over 50K

190

2013

150

175 170 165 160

Platforms over 50K/Year 192

168

2013

195

2005

Volume Per Plant

160

2007

Volume/Plant

Thousands

Increased Scale Affects Plants and Platforms

155 2007 © CSM Worldwide

LESS IS MORE

Top 10 Platforms By Volume 2007 vs. 2013 0

(Mil)

1

2

4

(Mil)

0

1.5

R/N - B

Toyota - MC-M

1.5

Ford - C1

Ford - C1

1.5

Fiat Type 199

Honda - C-5

1.5

R/N - C

1.2

21% of Total 2007 Volume

1.2

Ford - B2

1.1

Primary Development Origin

GM - GMT900

1.0

Asia

Toyota - 330N

1.0

2013

VW PQ35/PQ36

VW PQ24/PQ25

1

2

3

Toyota - MCM

1.8

R/N - B

2007

3

North America

3.7 3.2 2.3 2.1

VW PQ35/PQ36

2.0

Toyota - MCC

2.0

R/N - C

2.0

Suzuki YN B

1.9

GM DELTA(2)

1.9

Europe Honda - C-5

4

27% of Total 2013 Volume

1.9 2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL RATIONALIZATION Less Is More

• Fewer Platforms … More Options • Enhanced intra-platform flexibility driving more bodystyles • ‘Classic’ strategy (carryover of older structures) is waning

• Emergence of Market-Specific Efforts • Low cost platforms – Tata, Ren/Nis, Toyota, GM • Developing Markets – Toyota IMV, Mitsubishi CR

• Pressure on Older, Developed Market Facilities • Easier market access from emerging locations offers competition • Remaining facilities more flexible and efficient

2007 © CSM Worldwide

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ

An Expanded Perspective Less is More Shifting Balance of Power Adjusting The Lens

2007 © CSM Worldwide

SEGMENT FOOTPRINT ANALYSIS

Production Share By Global Segment - 2013 A

40% 35% 30% 25% FF Europe Japan/Korea Greater China

B

20% 15%

• Europe and Japan/Korea focused on B- and Csegments, due to domestic market requirements and historical abilities • Fewer space considerations and lower fuel costs drive North America toward C, D, E and Full-Frame

10% 5% 0%

North America E

C

D

• Regions with a ‘segment’ footprint which varies greatly from the global average must specialize to drive exports 2007 © CSM Worldwide

SHIFTING BALANCE OF POWER

Global Production By OEM Home Region North America

Asia

North America

Asia

25% 33% 39%

2013

1997

49%

26% 28%

Europe Europe

2007 © CSM Worldwide

GLOBAL PRIMARY VEHICLE DEVELOPMENT •Vehicle Structure, Chassis & Engine Box •Build Process •Powertrain/Steering Protection •Safety, Seating Structure & Electronics R

25 20

30

. 9% +4

G CA

NA 8%

25

32

30

% +2.9

R CAG EU 36%

15

2013 Share Asia 53%

Other

1

CAG R

NA

2010 2011 2012 2013

- 4. 4%

Europe

0

Asia

5

3

7

9

10 2008 2009

Primary Devp't by Country

Decisions surrounding …

40 35

Primary Vehicle Development

43

45

2007

Millions

Asia & Europe Dominate

2007 © CSM Worldwide

SHIFT BALANCE OF POWER

Globalization Affects More Than Production • Segment Structure • Developing markets grow towards Europe and Asia • North America adapts to B, C & D global structures

• Development Dynamics • NA development restructures •Primary development focused on non-global efforts •Secondary and advanced research treads water

• New Power Centers – Asia and Europe • Asian OEM growth • Detroit 3 platform globalization • Developing market B & C growth 2007 © CSM Worldwide

PRESENTATION OUTLINE

ƒ ƒ ƒ ƒ

An Expanded Perspective Less Is More Shifting Balance of Power Adjusting The Lens, Again …..

2007 © CSM Worldwide

SUMMARY

Adjusting The Lens, Again …. • Understanding segment and OEM shifts is paramount • BRICs growth drives new strategies • ‘Global Development’ presents new obstacles/ opportunities • New trade agreements and intra-plant flexibility shields no one

Successful suppliers already adapted to a global reality and are leveraging their position

2007 © CSM Worldwide

Michael Robinet Vice President, Global Vehicle Forecasts [email protected]

Copyright © 2007 CSM Worldwide CSM Worldwide, Inc. is the copyright holder for this document. No part of this document may be copied, downloaded, stored in a retrieval system, further transmitted or otherwise reproduced, stored, disseminated, transferred or used in any form or by any means without CSM Worldwide’s prior written agreement. Each reproduction of any part of this document must contain notice of CSM Worldwide's copyright as follows: © 2007 CSM Worldwide. Viewing and/or using the data contained in this copyrighted document shall constitute a contract between the viewer and/or user and CSM Worldwide that the viewer and/or user will not violate CSM Worldwide's above stated copyright policy. By viewing and/or using the data contained in this copyrighted document, the viewer and/or user warrants that he/she is authorized and has the full authority to bind any corporate entity that may benefit from said viewing and/or use to the above referenced copyright contract and a general subscription contract for the viewing and/or use of the document, including the payment of all subscription fees.

Disclaimer: All information included in this report has been cross-verified to the greatest extent possible. Although every attempt has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information included in this report, CSM Worldwide claims no responsibility for any loss or damage resulting from any publication, error or omission in this report.

Management Briefing Seminars

2007

From Traverse City to Success Supplier Strategies and Tactics from MBS 2007