G1 U10 L13 TE

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Applied MP

MPs * Embedded MP

Procedural Lesson Grade 1 · Unit 10 · Lesson 13

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MC: 1.OA.1 Student Journal Pages

139-146

Today, I will solve “how many fewer?” comparing word problems where the difference is unknown.

Vocabulary

Teacher Resources

Compare Difference Unknown – How many fewer word problems: June has 8 toys. Colleen has 12 toys. How many fewer toys does June have than Colleen?

12 — 8 = W Unknown Solve for the unknown:

12 — 8 = 4 W=4 This problem can also be solved as a missing addend problem.

8 + W = 12 W=4

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Considerations: Students need to be exposed to many ways to represent the unknown (empty box, letters, and symbols). This type of word problem can be solved as a subtraction equation or a missing addend equation.

Steps: 1. Listen carefully to the numbers in the word problem. 2. Use the numbers to write an equation using a symbol or letter to represent the unknown. 3. Solve for the unknown.

Application of MPs: MP2: What math symbol can you use today? MP6: How do you know your answers are correct? MP7: What steps help you solve the problems?

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Answer Key: I/M

SGP

1. Equations may

1. Equations may

vary.  = 3

2. Equations may

vary.

T= 5

2. Equations may

vary. W= 7

vary.

=6

FCU

SP

1. Equations may

1. Equations may

vary.

=6

2. Equations may vary.

Z= 1

vary.

X= 9

2. Equations may vary.

=6

3. Equations may vary.

=5

4. Equations may vary.

M= 7

5. Equations may vary.

6. Yes

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CH

HW

1. Answers will

1. Equations may

vary.

vary.

2. Answers will vary.

▲=4

2. Equations may vary.

X= 2

3. Equations may vary.

Z= 3

4. Equations may vary.

=7

5. No.  = 4

Y= 6

6. Answers will vary.

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

/ *MP1: Make sense of the problem and persevere in solving it! *MP8: Find a strategy to help solve the problem. Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

1. Oliver threw 8 snowballs. Gabriel threw 11 snowballs. How many fewer snowballs did Oliver throw than Gabriel? Drawings:

Equation

= 2. Lillian has 16 balloons. Daniel has 9 balloons. How many fewer balloons does Daniel have than Lillian? Drawings:

Equation

W= MP2: What math symbol did you use today? MP6: How do you know your answers are correct? MP7: What steps helped you solve the problems? Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

/ Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

1. Elijah has 8 dollars. Caleb has 13 dollars. How many fewer dollars does Elijah have than Caleb? Drawings:

Equation

T= 2. Savannah drew 10 pictures. Peyton drew 4 pictures. How many fewer pictures did Peyton draw than Savannah? Drawings:

Equation

= MP2: What math symbol did you use today? MP6: How do you know your answers are correct? MP7: What steps helped you solve the problems? Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

1. Emmett has 12 markers. William has 6 markers. How many fewer markers does William have than Emmett? Drawings:

Equation

= 2. Violet ate 9 crackers. Bella ate 10 crackers. How many fewer crackers did Violet eat than Bella? Drawings:

Equation

Z=

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

1. Max has 12 books. Jorge has 3 books. How many fewer books does Jorge have than Max? Drawings:

Equation

X= 2. There are 14 cherry lollipops and 8 grape lollipops. How many fewer grape lollipops are there than cherry? Drawings:

Equation

= Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

3. There are 2 limes and 7 lemons. How many fewer limes are there than lemons? Drawings:

Equation

= 4. Wyatt ate 14 marshmallows. Arianna ate 7 marshmallows. How many fewer marshmallows did Arianna eat than Wyatt? Drawings:

Equation

M= Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

5. There are 2 yellow chairs and 8 blue chairs. How many fewer yellow chairs are there than blue chairs? Drawings:

Equation

Y= 6. Can X = 10? If not, solve for the unknown. There are 15 tall trees and 5 short trees. How many fewer short trees are there than tall trees?

X = 10

Yes

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No

Equation

X=

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Directions: Choose numbers to complete the word problem. Fill in all the blanks. Solve for the unknown.

1. Zoe sent

cards. Liam sent

cards did

send than

cards. How many fewer ?

Drawings:

Equation

= 2. Evelyn has

pieces of gum. Mason has

How many fewer pieces of gum did

pieces of gum. have than

? Drawings:

Equation

= Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

*MP3: Do you agree/disagree with what

said?

*MP6: How do you know your answers are correct/reasonable?

Recap today’s lesson with one or more of the following MP questions: MP2: What math symbol did you use today? MP6: How did you know your answers were correct? MP7: What steps helped you solve the problems?

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Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

Date: ______________________________

1. There are 7 planes on the ground. There are 11 planes in the air. How many fewer planes are on the ground than in the air? Drawings:

Equation

▲= 2. Bradley clapped 5 times. Eric clapped 3 times. How many fewer times did Eric clap than Bradley? Drawings:

Equation

X=

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

3. Sadie has 9 candy bars. Hailey has 6 candy bars. How many fewer candy bars does Hailey have than Sadie? Drawings:

Equation

Z= 4. There are 5 motorboats. There are 12 sailboats. How many fewer motorboats are there than sailboats? Drawings:

Equation

= Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Date: ______________________________

Directions: Use drawings and equations to solve for the unknown.

5. Can  = 12? If not, solve for the unknown. Sammy has 8 stuffed animals. Avery has 4 stuffed animals. How many fewer stuffed animals does Avery have than Sammy?

= 12 Yes

No

Equation

=

6. Choose numbers to complete the word problem. Fill in all the blanks. Solve for the unknown.

Gina picked

flowers. Tanya picked

fewer flowers did

pick than

flowers. How many ?

Drawings:

Equation

X=

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 1 Unit 10 Lesson 13 P TE