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W

Ice Cream hat better way to

creating wacky new flavors for

cool off on a hot

more adventurous ice cream

summer day than

eaters. These new recipes range

with a scoop of vanilla or rocky

from red velvet cake and

road ice cream? Ninety percent of

gingerbread to honey-jalapeño-

Americans polled regularly enjoy

pickle and basil-avocado.

this frozen delight. In fact, no

Favorite Flavors in the U.S.

#1 Vanilla

Americans love ice cream so

other country in the world eats as

much that in 1984, President

much ice cream as the U.S. We

Ronald Reagan declared that July

consume nearly 40 pints per

would be National Ice Cream

person each year.

Month, and the third Sunday of

Vanilla has long topped the

July was named National Ice

charts as America’s favorite

Cream Day. To celebrate, you

flavor. “Vanilla goes with

could try making your own ice

everything. It’s delightful by itself

cream with our simple recipe (see

or part of a sundae, in a root beer

page 13). The only hard part will

float or milkshake, or on top of a

be deciding what toppings to

piece of warm pie,” says Peggy

choose.

Armstrong of the International Ice

#2 Chocolate

To learn more about America’s

Cream Association.

#3 Cookies 'n' Cream

favorite summertime snack, check

But shops and chefs around

out our charts and graphs.

the country are constantly

—NATALIE SMITH

1,000

800 700 600 500

#5 Mint Chocolate Chip

400 300 200

year

12

May 4, 2015

10 20

00 20

90 19

19 80

70 19

60 19

50 19

19 40

19

19 30

0

Source: USDA

100

SOURCE: International Dairy Foods Association

#4 Strawberry

900

20

Regular Ice Cream (million gallons)

Total U.S. Production of Ice Cream

FROZEN treats

Favorite toppings

In 2013, a total of 1,523 million gallons of frozen dairy desserts were produced in the U.S.

2,183 U.S. adults were polled about their favorite ice cream toppings. Some chose more than one. 60 50

Water Ices 4% Sherbet 3%

40 SOURCE: Harris Interactive

Source: USDA

Regular Ice Cream 59%

Frozen Yogurt 5% percent

Low-Fat & Non-Fat Ice Cream 28%

30 20 10 0

Other Frozen Dairy Products 1%

t Ho e g ud

ts

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ed ipp am h W Cre

sh les andy Fre uit prink C Bits r S F

topping

Answer the following questions based on the text, charts, and graphs.

1

In 2010, about how many millions of gallons of regular ice cream did the U.S. produce? A 800 B 920 C 990 D 995

By about what percent did U.S. ice cream production increase from 1920 to 2010? A 340% C 430% B 380% D 550%

6

9

In 2013, about how many gallons of low- and non-fat ice cream and frozen yogurt were produced?

About how many of the adults polled said candy bits are one of their favorite toppings? A 330 C 425 B 400 D 550

3

About how many gallons of all types of ice cream were produced in 2013? A 1.3 billion C 1.4 million B 2.2 billion D 3.7 billion

7

How many millions of gallons of sherbet were produced? A 20 B 38 C 40 D 46

About how many times as many gallons of regular ice cream were produced in 2000 than in 1940? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

About how many of the adults said whipped cream was one of their favorite toppings?

10

Is it correct to say that 100% of the adults polled said hot fudge or nuts are their favorite toppings?

BASIC Vanilla Ice Cream Recipe

Ingredients

n sugar 1 tablespoo 1 teaspoon vanilla 2 1 cup whole milk 2 n salt 1 tablespoo bes and Plus: Ice cu 1 large 1 small and top bag p sealable zi

Steps

1. Put sugar, vanilla, and milk into a

3. K nead the large bag for about

as much air as possible from the

in the large bag surrounds the

bag and properly seal.

small bag.

small sealable ziptop bag. Remove

2. P ut salt into the large plastic bag. Then place the small bag into the

10 minutes, making sure the ice

4. W  hen soft ice cream is formed, remove the small bag from the

large plastic bag. Add about 20 ice

large bag. Open, add toppings, and

cubes to the large bag. Remove air

then eat right out of the bag with a

from the large bag and seal.

spoon. Enjoy!

W W W.SCHOL ASTIC.COM/Math

13

Source: Midwest Dairy Association

Shutterstock (ice cream); iStockPhoto.com (truck)

8

About what percent of the U.S. adults polled said sprinkles are one of their favorite ice cream toppings? A 52% C 19% B 35% D 15%

2

4

5