Global standards, the key enablers for deploying next generation ... - ITU
ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
Global standards, the key enablers for deploying next generation emergency communications networks Fidel Liberal University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) [email protected]
1
Outline • • • • • •
Context Market and standardization trends Challenges Interoperability Requirements and design principles The over the top proposal
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
2
Context: Current public safety networks Mass market Security concern… Cheap Broadband Rich multimedia capabilities
Secure Reliable Expensive Interoperability problems Limited data capabilities No broadband
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
3
1980
1990
2000
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
2010
R12
R11
R10
R9
LTE R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
UMTS R99
GPRS
GSM
Analog
Context: PMR vs. commercial cellular technologies
2020 4
Context: evolution and convergence CURRENT
TRANSITION Indefinite time frame
DESIRED EVOLUTION Long Term
REQUIREMENTS Land Mobile Radio Networks Mission Critical Voice Mission Critical Data Public Safety Wireless Broadband Networks Public Safety Mission Critical Data Applications
Commercial and Unlicensed Wireless Broadband Networks Public Safety Data Applications
GENERAL • Funding • Governance - Planning - Partnerships - Policy • Research, Development, Testing and Evaluation TECHNICAL • Guaranteed Access • Quality of Service • Reliability • Resiliency • Roaming • Spectrum Efficiency and Capacity - Coverage • Talk Around/Simplex
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
Convergence of Mission Critical Voice and Data
5
Current trends • LTE
– U.S. NPSBN – U.K. ESMCP • SDOs
– 3GPP
I WANT YOUR MONEY AND SPECTRUM FOR U.S. PUBLIC SAFETY NETWORK
• ProSE, GCSE,UPC
– TTCA CCBG – ITU-T SG11 – ETSI SC EMTEL Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
6
Challenges Commercial Network NG112/NG911 high level objectives harmonized strategy
organizational aspects
org1
aligned operations
INTEROPERABILITY
aligned procedures
knowledge Information interop.
org2
data model interop.
org3
protocol interoperability
physical interoperability
technical aspects
org4
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
7
Interoperability •
Different needs
•
Interoperability levels
– From citizens in commercial networks to FR private networks – Organizational – Regional/national/cross-border – Main aspects to consider • • • •
Practices Information Security Legislation OAM procedures
•
Technical interoperability
•
Information Exchange
– Current incompatibilities (technologies, implementations) – Backwards compatibility – Convergence – User groups, identities, security constrains, location
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
8
Requirements and Design principles • • • • • • • •
• • • • • •
R1: Address different types of PMRs and citizens. R2: Basic and enhanced services. R3: Interoperability of both legacy and next generation emergency networks R4: Internal access to enhanced services with legacy equipment. R5: Ensure autonomous (perorganization) management. R6: Preserve Information ownership/access rights. R7: Easily allow trans-national/regional communications. R8: Enable the connection of significantly different organizations. R9: Allow different business models. R10: Integrate recording and location tracking capabilities. R11: Harmonize user priorities. R12: Not affect existing internal procedures. R13: Ensure efficient operation. R14: Permit the integration of an intermediary control room for emergency communications.
• • • • • •
• • • • • • • •
DP1: Multi-domain ecosystem DP2: Standardized IP based “core network” DP3: Optimized technology independent operations DP4: Enable IP-Level Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) DP5: Session Border Control-like DP6: Common technology independent naming and call routing. DP7: Avoid any assumption. DP8: Scalability DP9: Controlled access DP10: Orchestrate the use of resources DP11: Flexible multi-level dispatching . DP12: Rely on OAM for interagencies operations . DP13: Enable recording and location tracking mechanisms. DP14: Ease citizens’ access to the interoperability services.
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
9
DP vs. Requirements
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12 R13
R14
DP1 DP2 DP3 DP4 DP5 DP6 DP7 DP8 DP9 DP10 DP11 DP12 DP13 DP14
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
10
The Over The Top proposal • Technology agnostic
– Regardless underlying network • • • •
IP based Software solution Cost effective and convergence enabler Need for harmonization!!!
– Current initiatives focused on low level IoT but… emergency services? Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
11
Convergence towards over the top
1980
1990
2000
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
R12
R11
R10
R9
LTE R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
UMTS R99
VOICE CS DATA PS
GPRS
GSM
Analog
CIRCUIT SWITCHING
DECOUPLING NO CS
2010
2020 12
IMS Over The Top Approach Commercial Network NG112/NG911
native IMS org1
TTP Interoperability IMS enabler
Legacy PMR GW org3
Legacy PMR GW org2
IMS ENABLED
IMS ENABLED
Legacy PMR GW org4
IMS ENABLED
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
www.sec-geryon.eu 13
ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
Global standards, the key enablers for deploying next generation emergency communications networks Fidel Liberal University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) [email protected]
14
Global standards, the key enablers for deploying next generation emergency communications networks Fidel Liberal University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) [email protected]
1
Outline • • • • • •
Context Market and standardization trends Challenges Interoperability Requirements and design principles The over the top proposal
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
2
Context: Current public safety networks Mass market Security concern… Cheap Broadband Rich multimedia capabilities
Secure Reliable Expensive Interoperability problems Limited data capabilities No broadband
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
3
1980
1990
2000
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
2010
R12
R11
R10
R9
LTE R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
UMTS R99
GPRS
GSM
Analog
Context: PMR vs. commercial cellular technologies
2020 4
Context: evolution and convergence CURRENT
TRANSITION Indefinite time frame
DESIRED EVOLUTION Long Term
REQUIREMENTS Land Mobile Radio Networks Mission Critical Voice Mission Critical Data Public Safety Wireless Broadband Networks Public Safety Mission Critical Data Applications
Commercial and Unlicensed Wireless Broadband Networks Public Safety Data Applications
GENERAL • Funding • Governance - Planning - Partnerships - Policy • Research, Development, Testing and Evaluation TECHNICAL • Guaranteed Access • Quality of Service • Reliability • Resiliency • Roaming • Spectrum Efficiency and Capacity - Coverage • Talk Around/Simplex
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
Convergence of Mission Critical Voice and Data
5
Current trends • LTE
– U.S. NPSBN – U.K. ESMCP • SDOs
– 3GPP
I WANT YOUR MONEY AND SPECTRUM FOR U.S. PUBLIC SAFETY NETWORK
• ProSE, GCSE,UPC
– TTCA CCBG – ITU-T SG11 – ETSI SC EMTEL Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
6
Challenges Commercial Network NG112/NG911 high level objectives harmonized strategy
organizational aspects
org1
aligned operations
INTEROPERABILITY
aligned procedures
knowledge Information interop.
org2
data model interop.
org3
protocol interoperability
physical interoperability
technical aspects
org4
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
7
Interoperability •
Different needs
•
Interoperability levels
– From citizens in commercial networks to FR private networks – Organizational – Regional/national/cross-border – Main aspects to consider • • • •
Practices Information Security Legislation OAM procedures
•
Technical interoperability
•
Information Exchange
– Current incompatibilities (technologies, implementations) – Backwards compatibility – Convergence – User groups, identities, security constrains, location
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
8
Requirements and Design principles • • • • • • • •
• • • • • •
R1: Address different types of PMRs and citizens. R2: Basic and enhanced services. R3: Interoperability of both legacy and next generation emergency networks R4: Internal access to enhanced services with legacy equipment. R5: Ensure autonomous (perorganization) management. R6: Preserve Information ownership/access rights. R7: Easily allow trans-national/regional communications. R8: Enable the connection of significantly different organizations. R9: Allow different business models. R10: Integrate recording and location tracking capabilities. R11: Harmonize user priorities. R12: Not affect existing internal procedures. R13: Ensure efficient operation. R14: Permit the integration of an intermediary control room for emergency communications.
• • • • • •
• • • • • • • •
DP1: Multi-domain ecosystem DP2: Standardized IP based “core network” DP3: Optimized technology independent operations DP4: Enable IP-Level Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) DP5: Session Border Control-like DP6: Common technology independent naming and call routing. DP7: Avoid any assumption. DP8: Scalability DP9: Controlled access DP10: Orchestrate the use of resources DP11: Flexible multi-level dispatching . DP12: Rely on OAM for interagencies operations . DP13: Enable recording and location tracking mechanisms. DP14: Ease citizens’ access to the interoperability services.
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
9
DP vs. Requirements
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12 R13
R14
DP1 DP2 DP3 DP4 DP5 DP6 DP7 DP8 DP9 DP10 DP11 DP12 DP13 DP14
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
10
The Over The Top proposal • Technology agnostic
– Regardless underlying network • • • •
IP based Software solution Cost effective and convergence enabler Need for harmonization!!!
– Current initiatives focused on low level IoT but… emergency services? Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
11
Convergence towards over the top
1980
1990
2000
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
R12
R11
R10
R9
LTE R8
R7
R6
R5
R4
UMTS R99
VOICE CS DATA PS
GPRS
GSM
Analog
CIRCUIT SWITCHING
DECOUPLING NO CS
2010
2020 12
IMS Over The Top Approach Commercial Network NG112/NG911
native IMS org1
TTP Interoperability IMS enabler
Legacy PMR GW org3
Legacy PMR GW org2
IMS ENABLED
IMS ENABLED
Legacy PMR GW org4
IMS ENABLED
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 3-5 June 2014 ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 - Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
www.sec-geryon.eu 13
ITU Kaleidoscope 2014 Living in a converged world - impossible without standards?
Global standards, the key enablers for deploying next generation emergency communications networks Fidel Liberal University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) [email protected]
14
