How Tina Fey's Rules for Improv Can Improve Your

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How Tina Fey’s Rules for Improv Can Improve Your Business and Culture Culture and Communication Presented by: Dallan Guzinski NCEO Oakland, CA 510-208-1301 [email protected]

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IMPROV FOR BUSINESS??? •

As taught to us by one of America’s leading corporate executives…

IMPROV FOR BUSINESS???

IMPROV FOR BUSINESS???

WHY IMPROV? •

Creating something from nothing



We do this every single day



But… how does it relate to business?

APPLIED IMPROV •

Creating something from nothing • Marketing campaigns • Communication education strategies • New products or lines of business • New processes or improvements • Dealing with customer complaints • Names of your company ultimate Frisbee

team??

APPLIED IMPROV •

Do you want… • More creativity from employees? • More collaboration and support among

colleagues? • Better communication? • Trust? • Less anxiety and fear?

APPLIED IMPROV COMBATS FEAR •

Improv helps create safe spaces for participation by combating fear and creating support, openness, and affirmation



Fear is the biggest impediment to: • Participation • Creative thinking • Healthy relationships

• Input

APPLIED IMPROV COMBATS FEAR



In what places or environments have you felt the MOST amount of fear when it comes to: • Expressing yourself openly and honestly • Making mistakes • Being bold or taking risks

• Using your imagination • Feeling validated or accepted

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APPLIED IMPROV COMBATS FEAR



In what places or environments have you felt the LEAST amount of fear when it comes to: • Expressing yourself openly and honestly • Making mistakes • Being bold or taking risks

• Using your imagination • Feeling validated or accepted

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TINA FEY’S RULES FOR IMPROV •

1. Agree



2. Say, “YES, AND…”



3. Make Statements



4. There Are No Mistakes

Rule #1: AGREE, AND SAY “YES” •

Creates a space where people feel safe to share ideas or provide input



Postpone judgement



Support and respect what your partner has created

Rule #1: SAY “YES” • • • • •

• •

Appreciation Acknowledgement Being Heard Validation Encouragement Acceptance Support

“NO” or “Yes, but…” thinking •

Dinner, Movie, Vacation

“NO” or “Yes, but…” thinking •

How does this differ?



What emotions do you feel?



What are the consequences?



Do the exercise again, but this time…

Rule #2: YES, AND… •

Don’t just stand there… CONTRIBUTE!



How are your feelings different in this scenario?



The additive approach unlocks the what’s possible



Affirms and builds

Rule #2: YES, AND… •

UNLEASH CREATIVITY!!!

Rule #2: YES, AND… •

How does this apply to business? • Interpersonal / Team Communications • Feedback

• Brainstorming • Problem Solving • Avoiding antagonism

Rule #3: MAKE STATEMENTS •

Too many questions are not only exhausting, but it puts all the pressure on your teammates



Statements encourage confidence and participation



Include yourself; provide solutions, not obstacles

Rule #3: MAKE STATEMENTS •

Focus on the positive first



Don’t be too quick to edit



Risk aversion and negativity will inhibit innovation and willingness to participate in the creative process

Rule #4: THERE ARE NO MISTAKES

Rule #4: THERE ARE NO MISTAKES

“I have not failed. I just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.” –Thomas Edison

Rule #4: THERE ARE NO MISTAKES •

Mistakes are inevitable



Adaptation and agility are major keys to company success



Learn from mistakes and look for opportunities



Stop, take a step back, and think about a problem differently. Re-frame your questions.

Rule #4: THERE ARE NO MISTAKES 3M’s “Post-It’ was the result of one huge failure • Spencer Silver develops it by accident in 1968 with little interest from the company • Arthur Fry utilized 3M’s “permitted bootlegging” policy to develop the idea after using the adhesive for hymnal bookmarks •



It is now 3M’s biggest money-maker

Rule #4: THERE ARE NO MISTAKES •



Exercise: Think back on a time where you or your team experienced failure. Try to extract three different positive outcomes from that experience.

What did you learn? • Did other opportunities come out of this failure?

TINA FEY’S RULES FOR IMPROV 1. Agree (start with “YES”) • 2. YES, AND… (Affirm and build) • 3. Make statement (make positive contributions to your teams work) • 4. THERE ARE NO MISTAKES (Be agile, adapt, and look for other opportunities) •

OTHER READING •

Yes, and: How Improvisation Reverses ‘No, but’ Thinking and Improves Creativity and Collaboration • Kelly Leonard & Tom Yorton, Second City



The Improvisation Edge • Karen Hough



IMPROVing Agile Teams • Paul Goddard • Many other resources out there on Applied

Improv! Investigate and have fun!

Questions ? Dallan Guzinski National Center for Employee Ownership 1627 Telegraph Avenue, Suite 200 Oakland, CA 94612 510-208-1301 [email protected] www.nceo.org