Managing Local Land Concerns, Maintaining Corporate Governance
Integrated Enterprise Land & Agreement Management
Exploration Investment and a Good Mining Cadastre System Bill Feast Spatial Dimension Esri MUG @ Indaba 6 February 2013
Who is Spatial Dimension? Experience • • • •
Founded in 1999 FlexiCadastre productized from 2003 Thought leaders in Mineral Rights Management Implementations in over 70 jurisdictions globally
Global Reach • We work where you are – 55 staff on 4 continents • Cape Town | Pretoria | Vancouver | Belo Horizonte | Perth | Sydney
Strategic Partnerships
What is FlexiCadastre ? The globally proven solution of choice delivering enterprise class integrated land, mineral rights and agreement management to governments and the mineral resource sector.
Quick Facts 1200+ Users in 90+ Locations 30+ Server Installations in 60+ jurisdictions 1 million Lines of Code > 8 million km2 of land managed
Corporate Clients
Government Clients
What is a Mining Cadastre System? • A mining cadastre integrates the regulatory, institutional, and technological aspects of mineral rights administration and forms the cornerstone of good mineral resource management in a country • Efficient and effective procedures tend to be based on the following: •
A clear legal and regulatory framework
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Well defined institutional responsibilities
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Transparent procedures
Benefits of a Mining Cadastre System • Maximizes revenue collection from the minerals sector • Enhances investor confidence in the country • Ensures mining companies comply with all required legislation • All business processes consistent with Mining Law and Regulations • Transparency of first-come-first-served principle and other processes • Reduction in time to process and validate applications and renewals • Limits speculative and illegal practices • Provides gateway for provision of data and services to all stakeholders • Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) reporting
Implementation Challenges • Political Will • Vested interests in non-transparent processes • Ongoing Regulatory Changes • Large number of touch points, including external agencies
• Historic data quality • Managing interests of large scale and artisanal sectors • Managing interests of local and foreign business interests
• Infrastructure, especially in upcountry towns • User support • Date of the next election….
Types of Mining Cadastre Systems •
Paper Based Systems
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GIS Based Systems
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Computerised Mining Cadastre Systems
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Public Mining Cadastre Portals
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Transactional Mining Cadastre Portals
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Only hardcopy records available with no digital data
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Includes a mapping application (ArcGIS, MapInfo, etc) with associated database (MS Access, MS Excel, etc)
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Integrates the relevant Laws and Regulatory business processes and forces data integrity
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Provides online access to a dynamic license map
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Allows for online transactions i.e. new applications, renewals, transfers, etc
Current Deployments in Africa 25
20
15
10
5
0 Paper Based ‘System’
GIS Based ‘System’
Mining Cadastre System
Tenement Mapping Portal
Tenement Online Transactions
African Cadastre Systems
Please note that this graph is for illustration purposes only and has no scientific backing
Data Access Corruption vs. Transparency 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Paper Based ‘System’
GIS Based ‘System’
Mining Cadastre Tenement Mapping System Portal Corruption Transparency
Online Tenement Transactions
Please note that this graph is for illustration purposes only and has no scientific backing
Paper Based Systems
GIS Based Systems
ArcGIS – Only records the spatial information
MS Excel – Only records the tabular information
Computerised Mining Cadastre Systems
Public Mining Cadastre Portals
Transactional Mining Cadastre Portals
Mining Cadastre Systems & Investment Flawed SA online mining cadastre portal could be constricting already stressed mining sector
The exploitation of South Africa's mineral resources is at present affected by an inefficient process for the application of prospecting and mining rights – Peter Leon Sentiment circling the industry suggests there were vested interests that did not want Samrad to succeed. Whatever the truth is, the credibility of the department and its licensing unit has yet to be enhanced through the introduction of Samrad – Bill Feast
Mining Cadastre Systems & Investment
Regulation Uncertainty
Fraser Institute, Regularity Risk 2010
Regulation Certainty Mineral Right (License) granting trend 4500 4000