C
Output of the Results
A
LC
/ CA
CC /L
CC
User-friendly interface •
LThe tool allows user to obtain results in particular stage of life cycle. stage and end-of-life A / The stages include the as-built stage, operating stage. CC L Separate results can also be retrieved for different parts of the A/ C building, such as the foundation, L the building fabric and the services.
A LC
L
Other Features
The assessment results can be exported to either chart or spreadsheet format.
•
C LC / Operable on Windows Platform A LC
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Cost (LCC) Tool
Written in Visual Basic
Small Size •
Pull-down menu allows user to specify case and building part
C LC
Weighted global warming score
A LC / CA
CC
/
Stage or Total Life Cycle Cost
L
Energy use
L
C LC
A LC
Clear and well-organised result
L
A LC
A
C /L
A LC
CC
Follow ISO 14040 Standards – Internationally accepted framework for LCA
LC
CC
L A/
C /L
CA
L Where Can I Get More Information? For further information, please contact Energy Efficiency Office, Electrical and Mechanical Services Department. Contact details are:
CC
CC
L A/
LC
L A/
LC
Address:
Electrical and Mechanical Services Department
Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 3 Kai Shing Street, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
CC
L A/
CC
LC
Tel : 2881 1562
Comparison between current case, reference case and althernative case.
Graphical representation showing the result of life cycle assessment
•
CC
L A/
C
C LC
C
L
Large amount of research works conducted during the design stage of the tool
/ tool is designed for the developers, architects, engineers, AThe LC to assess LC researchers, surveyors and other building professionals
C /L
CA
•
building life cycle performance. The assessment helps these professionals to optimise their design.
Stacked bars showing the performance score summed up from 10 different categories
C LC
L A/
LC
Fax : 2890 6081
Email:
[email protected] CCHomepage: http://www.emsd.gov.hk
/L
L A/
LC
C LC
CC
L A/
LC
C
A
LC CC
Commercial Building Development
The first LCA / LCC tool designed for Hong Kong construction practises
C
Pull-down menu allows users to specifly different life cycle stage.
C
LC
/
C /L
•
Who LCCan Use the Tool?
Total LCA / LCC Score
CC
for
C
Only require for 20 Mb of disk space
/ AUniqueness C L
CC /L
LC
C /L
CC
L A/
LC
This Pamphlet is printed on 100% post-consumer waste paper.
LC
L A/
CC
LC
L A/
in Hong Kong
/ CA
L
A LC
CC L / Want to Conduct LCA and LCC Analysis? A Conducting Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life LCCycle Costing (LCC) L
/ CA
/ CA
CC
Buildings
L
L
CC
L A/
/ CA
CC
LC
L
A
Foundation
LC
C LC Floor
CC
L
C LC
A
LC
A LC
/
Framework of the Tool
A LC
Since evaluation of life cycle impacts and life cycle cost of a high-rise commercial building involves a large quantity of data for calculations, a systematic approach is used in the program to organise the data with different levels.
Fire Lighting
A LC
C LC
/ CA
/
LC
/L
Pipe
CC
L A/
CC
L A/
LC
LC
CC
Portion
L
L A/ C C L changing the design or the building materials, By LCit is possible to / make comparisons for any one or all of these measures in different A life cycle stages. LC
CC
With the comparison function, the user is able to optimise the building and system designs at the design stage and find out the most suitable and sustainable way.
LC
CC
L A/
LC
CC
L A/
LC
CC
L A/
LC
CC
L A/
LC Element
Four levels hierarchy for data management
LC
The tool allows user to compare the current design to a reference design and an alternative design.
L
LC
CC
L A/
Functions
C LC
CC
L A/
Three portions: Foundation, Floor and Services.
CC
Building
CC
CC
Chiller
A LC
Human toxicity Fresh water ecotoxicity Marine aquatic ecotoxicity Terrestrial ecotoxicity Photochemical smog Acidification Eutrophication Embodied energy (supplementary) Waste generation (supplementary)
LC
L A/
Component
L A/
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
AHU
Electrical
C
C
C assessment follows international standard LCA analysis CThe framework with the environmental impacts characterised into the L A / following categories: C C L 1. Abiotic depletion LC / 2. Global warming A LC 3. Ozone depletion
Partitions
HVAC
C LC
C /L
C /L
Tiles
Environmental Impact Categories
L
Services
The tool allows the building developer / designers to assess the environmental impacts and cost implications throughout the life cycle of a building. It quantifies the environmental and financial performances of the building design.
LC
RC Beam
CC
L A/
LC
Foundation N
L
CC
C
C /L
RC Pile
/ CA
Some 20 elements have been developed for Foundation and another 40 and 200 elements have been developed for Floor and Services respectively. In case no suitable elements can be found in the database, the user may still enter an element as a Generic Element.
Elements:
Foundation 1
Floor N
LC
LC
A/
A
L A/
The LCA / LCC tool was developed by Ove Arup and Partners HK Ltd based on the findings of a consultancy study commissioned by the Electrical and Mechanical Services Department (EMSD) of the HKSAR Government. It facilitates you to conduct a formal LCA, LCC and energy calculation of commercial developments with its tailor-made database, which is suitable for Hong Kong construction practices.
/
Components:
Floor 1
LCA / LCC Tool for Hong Kong A/
A LC
mass of the building construction as data input.
CC
C
LC
L
Portions:
A/
L
C /L
Databases
CCa set of The CC database contains life cycle impact profiles Lfor / L commonly-used construction materials for the user A to select. Users A / are only required to specify basic parameters Clike dimensions and C L L
CC
L
C
C /L
L
LC
Under the framework of the tool, the modelled building is divided into three portions, namely the Foundation, Floor and Services. Each of these portions needs to be further sub-divided into various components and elements for detail analysis of the building.
for commercial buildings is a complicated process. Although there are a few tools available in the market, their database suitable only to Western Europe and North America. A new LCA / LCC tool has now been made available to you to assess building developments in Hong Kong.
CA
A
/
CC
L A/
LC
CC
LC
L A/
C
LC
Graphical comparison of different building design schemes.
CC
LC
L A/