Reactions 1

Report 7 Downloads 71 Views
Reactions 1 Study Guide

Overview I. Bonding Patterns II.Polyatomic Groups III.Chemical Equations IV.Types of Reactions

I. Bonding Patterns

I. Bonding Patterns • What represents a compound made from Beryllium and Oxygen?

I. Bonding Patterns • What represents a compound made from Beryllium and Oxygen?

I. Bonding Patterns Q: What is the chemical formula for a compound between Rubidium and Sulfur? a. Rb2S b. Ru2Su c. Ru2S d. RbS2

I. Bonding Patterns Q: What is the chemical formula for a compound between Rubidium and Sulfur? a. Rb2S b. Ru2Su c. Ru2S d. RbS2

I. Bonding Patterns • Draw the compound that forms between Carbon (C) and Hydrogen (H)

I. Bonding Patterns • Draw the compound that forms between Carbon (C) and Hydrogen (H)

II. Polyatomic Groups

II. Polyatomic Groups • A compound between Ca (makes 2 bonds) and hydroxide (makes 1 bond) would look like what?

II. Polyatomic Groups • A compound between Ca (makes 2 bonds) and hydroxide (makes 1 bond) would look like what?

II. Polyatomic Groups Q: What is the formula for the compound formed when Potassium atoms combine with Hydroxide groups? a. POH b. POH2 c. K2OH d. KOH

II. Polyatomic Groups Q: What is the formula for the compound formed when Potassium atoms combine with Hydroxide groups? a. POH b. POH2 c. K2OH d. KOH

II. Polyatomic Groups Q: Which of the following is the correct chemical formula for the compound made of ammonium groups and carbonate groups? a. NH4CO3 b. NH4(CO3)2 c. (NH4)2CO3 d. NH8CO6

II. Polyatomic Groups Q: Which of the following is the correct chemical formula for the compound made of ammonium groups and carbonate groups? a. NH4CO3 b. NH4(CO3)2 c. (NH4)2CO3 d. NH8CO6

III. Chemical Equations • Equations represent entire reactions • 2H2 + O2  2H2O

III. Chemical Equations One difference between a chemical formula and a chemical equation is that the chemical equation shows: A the reaction that occurs between reactants

B the number of atoms per element. C what elements are in each molecule. D abbreviations for each element.

III. Chemical Equations One difference between a chemical formula and a chemical equation is that the chemical equation shows: A the reaction that occurs between reactants

B the number of atoms per element. C what elements are in each molecule. D abbreviations for each element.

III. Chemical Equations If there is no coefficient in front of a chemical formula in an equation, then the coefficient is assumed to be: a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3

III. Chemical Equations If there is no coefficient in front of a chemical formula in an equation, then the coefficient is assumed to be: a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3

IV. Types of Reactions • There are 5 major types of chemical reactions: – Synthesis – Decomposition – Single Replacement – Double Replacement – Combustion

Synthesis Reaction +

Decomposition Reaction +

Single Replacement Reaction +

+

Double Replacement Reaction +

+

Combustion Reaction

IV. Types of Reactions What type of reaction is this? Fe + O2  FeO2 A. B. C. D.

Single replacement Double replacement Combustion Synthesis

IV. Types of Reactions What type of reaction is this? Fe + O2  FeO2 A. B. C. D.

Single replacement Double replacement Combustion Synthesis

IV. Types of Reactions What type of reaction is this? 2KClO3  2KCl + O3 A. B. C. D.

Single replacement Double replacement Decomposition Synthesis

IV. Types of Reactions What type of reaction is this? 2KClO3  2KCl + O3 A. B. C. D.

Single replacement Double replacement Decomposition Synthesis

IV. Types of Reactions What type of reaction is this? NaCl + AgNO3  2NaNO3 + AgCl A. B. C. D.

Single replacement Double replacement Combustion Synthesis

IV. Types of Reactions What type of reaction is this? NaCl + AgNO3  2NaNO3 + AgCl A. B. C. D.

Single replacement Double replacement Combustion Synthesis