Solving Quadratic Equations

Report 5 Downloads 457 Views
Solving Quadratic Equations x squared, x’s, number equals zero SOLVE

x 2  5 x + 6  0

Can we FACTORISE ? (x

Factorised (as shown earlier)

)(x 

(x

x

Solved

2 )(x 

- 2  0

x  2

)  0

Guide number 6 1x6 2x3

3)  0

x

- 3  0

x 3

Remember Our Golden Rule

Get all the terms to the LHS of the equals, with zero on the RHS

Add to 7 No Good Add to 5 Yes! Perfect

Solving Quadratic Equations x squared, x’s, number equals zero SO LV E

x 2  6 x + 5  0

Can we FACTORISE ?

Factorised

Solved

(x

)(x

(x

 1) ( x 

x

+ 1  0

x  1

What if the last sign of the equation is a MINUS?

)  0

Guide number 5 1x5

Add to 6 Yes.

5)  0

x

+ 5  0 x  5

ax2  bx  c  0

Solving Quadratic Equations x squared, x’s, number equals zero SO LV E

x 2  x - 2 0  0

Can we FACTORISE ? )(x

)  0

 4) ( x

 5)  0

(x

Factorised

(x

x

Solved

- 4  0

x  4

x

Guide number 20 1x20 2x10 4x5

+ 5  0

x  5

Remember Our Golden Rule

Subtract to 19 No Good Subtract to 8 No Subtract Good either to 1 Yes! Perfect

Solving Quadratic Equations x squared, x’s, number equals zero x 2  5 x - 1 4  0

SOLVE

Can we FACTORISE ? (x

Factorised

)(x 

(x

x

Solved

2 )(x 

+ 2  0

x  2

)  0 7)  0

x

- 7 0 x  7

Guide number 14 1x14 2x7

Subtract to 13 No Good Subtract to 5 Yes! Perfect

When it’s not in the correct form to solve

SOLVE

x2  4 x 12

What’s different about how this equation looks? Is it still a Quadratic Equation? We need it in the correct FORM before we start

x2  4x  4x 12  4x  x2  4x  12 x2  4x 12  12 12  x2  4x 12  0 Remember Rule Now we canOur startGolden solving……

Get rid of 4x and -12 on the RHS

Solving Quadratic Equations x squared, x’s, number equals zero SOLVE

x 2  4 x - 1 2  0

Can we FACTORISE ? (x

Factorised

)(x

(x

x

Solved

 2) ( x

+ 2  0

x  2

)  0

 6)  0

x

Guide number 12 1x12 2x6 3x4

 6  0 x  6

Remember Our Golden Rule

Subtract to 13 No Good Subtract to 4 Yes. Perfect!

WHAT YOU MUST KNOW Get the equation in the form x squared, x’s, number equals zero

Golden Rule

ax2 

bx

c

0

ax2



bx c  0

Plus

Minus

Your factors of c must add to the middle number (b)

Your factors of c must subtract to the middle number (b)

WHAT YOU MUST DO Practise Practise Practise SO LV E

x2  4x  4  0

SOLVE

x2  x  6  0

SOLVE

x2  16 x  63

SOLVE

5x  x2  36

SOLVE

x2  3x  4  0

SOLVE

x2 17 x  70  0

Get all the terms to the LHS of the equals, with zero on the RHS or

Get the equation in the form x squared, x’s, number equals zero