Squaring and Rooting: Inverses

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Squaring and Rooting: Inverses

•'^^SJSiniSBf^oive each equation for x. Remember: These equations usually have two solutions. A) x ' + 2 1 = 70

B ) 4 x ' - 1 2 = 13

1. Review of Quadratic Functions A. For the equation y = x ^ complete the table. Then plot points to construct the graph. B. If the domain of the equation is {-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3}, then what would be the range?

C) ( x - 3 ) ' + 4 = 40

y = x^ X

y

-3 -2

4

-1 0 -4

4

1 C. Is this equation a function? Explain. 2. Inverse with Coordinates . Recall that an inverse can be formed by switching the x- and ycoordinates in a relation. Use this method to make a table and graph for the inverse of y = x ^

2 3

Inverse X

y -3 -2 -1

B. Is this inverse a function? Explain.

0 1 2 3

3. Inverse with Algebra Remember that another way Equation: to find an inverse is to switch the X and y variables in an Inverse: equation, then solve for the "new" y. Solve: A. Use this algebraic method to find the inverse of y = x^. Notation: f-\x)

y = x^

=

B. Use a calculator to help you sketch the graph of this inverse equation in the box below.

Does this graph match your answer from #2? Explain.

Squaring and Rooting: Inverses These two relations are inverses of one another. Graph:

[

/

What are the properties of inverses?

1; ,



Graph: y

Their graphs are over the

X

line Equation:



Their equations have the

Equation:

switched Shape:

Shape:

What's the " P R O B L E M " with this graph? This graph is So, normally... We just graph the

and call it the GrapfV.

function. Domain:

Parent function:

^ Y n i r a n nnlu i i ^ p \ w u 1 Willy

Table: X

y

0 1 4 9

0 1 2 3

u o ^

values for

.)

Range: 2

4

6

8

(You will only get answers for

.)

Squaring and Rooting: Inverses Review of Quadratic Transformations

y = 2x^-2

X

y

-2 A. For the equation above, complete the table. Then plot points to construct the graph.

-1 0 1 2

B. This graph is a transformation of the parent graph y = . Tell how each constant in the equation changes the graph of the parent function. •

What effect does the " - 2 " have on the graph?



What effect does the "2" coefficient have on the graph?

5. Inverse with Coordinates A. Again, recall that an inverse can be formed by switching the X- and y- coordinates in a relation. Use this method to make a table and graph for - the inverse of y = 2x^ - 2 .

X

y -2 -1 0 1 2

B. Is this inverse a function? Explain.

6. Inverse with Algebra Remember that another way Equation: to find an inverse is to switch the X and y variables in an Inverse: equation, then solve for the "new" y. Solve:

y = 2x'-2

B. Use a calculator to help you sketch the graph of this inverse equation in the box below.

A. Use this algebraic method to find the inverse of y = 2x^-2. Notation:

Does this graph match your answer from #5? Explain.

Squaring and Rooting: Inverses 7. Review of Quadratic Transformations

y = (x-3)'-1

X

y

0 A. For the equation above, complete the table. Then plot points to construct the graph.

1 2 3

B. This graph is a transformation of the parent graph y = Tell how each constant in the equation changes the graph of the parent function.

4 5 6



What effect does the " - 3 " have on the graph?



What effect does the

have on the graph?

8. Inverse with Coordinates A. Again, recall that an Inverse can be formed by switching the X- and y- coordinates in a relation. Use this method to make a table and graph for the inverse of y = (x - 3)^ - 1 .

X

y 0 1 2 3 4

B. Is this inverse a function? Explain.

5 6

9. Inverse with Algebra Remember that another way Equation: to find an inverse is to switch the X and y variables in an Inverse: equation, then solve for the "new" y. Solve:

y = (x-3)'-1

B. Use a calculator to help you sketch the graph of this inverse equation in the box below.

A. Use this algebraic method to find the inverse of y = (x-3)'-1. Notation:

Does this graph match your answer from #8? Explain.