Tanzania Coffee Annual Report Coffee Annual Tanzania

Report 5 Downloads 144 Views
THIS REPORT CONTAINS ASSESSMENTS OF COMMODITY AND TRADE ISSUES MADE BY USDA STAFF AND NOT NECESSARILY STATEMENTS OF OFFICIAL U.S. GOVERNMENT POLICY

Required Report - public distribution

Date: 6/10/2011 GAIN Report Number:

Tanzania Coffee Annual Tanzania Coffee Annual Report Approved By: Souleymane Diaby Prepared By: Souleymane Diaby and Carol N. Kamau Report Highlights: Under the Tanzania coffee development strategy, launched in December 2010, the Government of Tanzania (GOT) plans to double coffee production from the present average of 833,000 60 kilogram bags to 1.7 million 60 kilogram bags by 2020. FAS/Nairobi projects Tanzania coffee production in Marketing Year (MY) 2012 (July 2011 to June 2012) to decline by 20 percent from the previous year in line with the general biannual production cycle.

Commodities: Coffee, Green Production: FAS/Nairobi generated the estimates and forecasts in the graph and table below in this report based on the best data available from the government and private sector sources. The government of Tanzania’s goal of doubling production is projected to be reached by increasing yields through improved agronomic practices, additional inputs, and replacement plantings of disease resistant trees, as well as an expansion of planted area.

Data Sources: 1961-2009: USDA 2010: Tanzania Coffee Board 2011-2012: FAS/Nairobi Consumption: Domestic coffee consumption remains low as Tanzanians prefer tea to coffee. Industry sources report annual per capita coffee consumption at 0.06 kilograms. Trade: Japan and the European Union are the main destinations for Tanzanian coffee exports. Arabica coffee comprised 70 percent of total exports in MY 2011, largely exported to Japan and Italy.

Tanzania Coffee Export Destinations in 60 kilogram bags Coffee Year Destination

2009/2010 Arabica Robusta 210,222 Japan 90,095 Italy 74,433 31,900 Germany 64,878 27,805 Belgium 43,470 18,630 United States 38,337 16,430 Total 431,340 184,860 Data Source: Tanzania Coffee Board

Total

Destination

300,317 106,333 92,683 62,100 54,767 616,200

Japan Italy Belgium United States Germany Total

2010/2011 Arabica Robusta 177,543 113,575 84,385 45,710 58,975 480,188

76,090 48,675 36,165 19,590 25,275 205,795

Total 253,633 162,250 120,550 65,300 84,250 685,983

Stocks: Processors, exporters and distributors hold most of the stocks. Policy: The Tanzanian coffee industry faces a number of challenges, including stagnant production, poor agricultural practices, low use of inputs, and pests and diseases. To address these challenges, the government of Tanzania launched the Tanzania Coffee Development Strategy (2011-2016). The new strategy aligns with key national policy initiatives including, MKUKUTA (Tanzania’s growth and poverty reduction strategy), Agricultural Sector Development Strategy, Agricultural Sector Development Program, and “Kilimo Kwanza” (the “agriculture first” strategy). The Tanzania Coffee Development Strategy identified five priority areas: production; quality; business environment and policy framework; farmer incomes and prices; and value addition. The ultimate goal of the initiative is to double coffee production by 2020 and to improve the quality of Tanzanian coffee.

Production, Supply and Demand Data Statistics:

Coffee, Green Tanzania, United Republic of

Area Planted Area Harvested Bearing Trees Non-Bearing Trees Total Tree Population Beginning Stocks Arabica Production Robusta Production Other Production Total Production Bean Imports Roast & Ground Imports Soluble Imports Total Imports Total Supply Bean Exports Rst-Grnd Exp. Soluble Exports Total Exports Rst,Ground Dom. Consum Soluble Dom. Cons. Domestic Use Ending Stocks Total Distribution

2009/2010

2010/2011

2011/2012

Market Year Begin: Jul 2009 USDA New Official Post 0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 69 69 620 421 300 185 0 0 920 606 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 989 675 870 616 0 0 5 5 875 621 100 40 0 0 100 40 14 14 989 675

Market Year Begin: Jul 2010 USDA New Official Post 0 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 14 650 654 350 280 0 0 1,000 934 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,014 948 875 686 0 0 5 5 880 691 100 45 0 0 100 45 34 212 1,014 948

Market Year Begin: Jul 2011 USDA New Official Post 200 0 0 0 0 212 525 225 0 750 0 0 0 0 962 700 0 5 705 45 0 45 212 962

1000 HA, MILLION TREES, 1000 60 KG BAGS