TEKS Resource System Simple Storage Service (S3)
INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
UNIT OVERVIEW This unit bundles student expectations that address the requirements for Celebrate Freedom Week. Each Celebrate Freedom Week unit is designed to provide time for instruction that meets the requirements of Celebrate Freedom Week and Constitution Day, and to offer an opportunity to view those requirements through the lens of the content course requirements as well. In Grade 7, during this week, students look at the similarities and differences between the Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution, and between the Texas Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights. These issues are also addressed in a later unit. (7) State and federal laws mandate a variety of celebrations and observances, including Celebrate Freedom Week. (A) Each social studies class shall include, during Celebrate Freedom Week as provided under the TEC, §29.907, or during another full school week as determined by the board of trustees of a school district, appropriate instruction concerning the intent, meaning, and importance of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, including the Bill of Rights, in their historical contexts. The study of the Declaration of Independence must include the study of the relationship of the ideas expressed in that document to subsequent American history, including the relationship of its ideas to the rich diversity of our people as a nation of immigrants, the American Revolution, the formulation of the U.S. Constitution, and the abolitionist movement, which led to the Emancipation Proclamation and the women's suffrage movement. (B) Each school district shall require that, during Celebrate Freedom Week or other week of instruction prescribed under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, students in Grades 3-12 study and recite the following text: "We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness--That to secure these Rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed." Prior to this unit, students have celebrated Celebrate Freedom Week since Kindergarten. In this unit, students compare and contrast selected parts of the Texas Constitution with parts of the U.S. Constitution. Students also learn about the similarities and differences between the Texas Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights.
OVERARCHING UNDERSTANDINGS AND QUESTIONS Texans value freedom and liberty. What does it mean to be Texan?
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT(S)
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days OVERARCHING CONCEPTS UNIT CONCEPTS Historical Processes
Texas History Unit 02 PA 01 Click on the PA title to view related rubric. Develop an entry for Wikipedia that illustrates and explains five similarities and five differences between the Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution. Welldeveloped entries should include multiple website links for readers to research the topic further. Standard(s): 7.14A , 7.14B , 7.21A , 7.21B ELPS.c.1G , ELPS.c.5F
UNIT UNDERSTANDINGS Influences from the U.S. Constitution are evident in the Texas Constitution.
Diffusion Civic Engagement
In what ways are the U.S. Constitution and the Texas Constitution similar and different?
Laws, Rules, Political Processes
MISCONCEPTIONS / UNDERDEVELOPED CONCEPTS None identified
UNIT VOCABULARY preamble – an introductory part of a document constitution – document outlining the fundamental principles and structures of a government popular sovereignty – independent power given to the people individual rights – personal liberties and freedoms republicanism – government in which representatives are chosen federalism – political system in which power is shared between a national centralized government and a collection of smaller state governments Related Vocabulary
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week limited government
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days checks and balances
principles
SYSTEM RESOURCES Catalog of Social Studies Performance Assessments Grade 7 Texas History Backward Design Interactive Student Notebooking in Social Studies Performance Assessments Universal Rubric Grade 4 – High School Social Studies K-12 Concept Tree Vertical Vocabulary for Social Studies K-12
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Legend:
Legend:
Bolded black text in italics: Knowledge and Skills Statement (TEKS) Bolded black text: Student Expectation (TEKS) Bolded red text in italics: Student Expectation identified by TEA as a Readiness Standard for STAAR Bolded green text in italics: Student Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
Blue text: Supporting Information / Clarifications from TCMPC (Specificity) Blue Italic text: Provides unit-specific clarification Black text: TEA Texas Response to Curriculum Focal Points (TxRCFP); Texas College and Career Readiness Standards (TxCCRS); TEA STAAR
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Expectation identified by TEA as a Supporting Standard for STAAR Strike-through: Indicates portions of the Student Expectation that are not included in this unit but are taught in previous or future unit 7
Government.
7.14
Government. The student understands the basic principles reflected in the Texas Constitution. The student is expected to:
7.14A
Identify how the Texas Constitution reflects the principles of limited government, republicanism, checks and balances, federalism, separation of powers, popular sovereignty, and individual rights.
Identify HOW THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION REFLECTS THE PRINCIPLES OF LIMITED GOVERNMENT Including, but not limited to: State of Texas Constitution of 1876 Republicanism – a belief that government should be based on the consent of the people; people exercise their power by voting for political representatives Article III. SEC. 4. The members of the House of Representatives shall be chosen by the qualified electors, and their term of office shall be two years from the day of their election. Limited Government – the principle that requires all U.S. citizens, including government leaders, to obey the law Article III. SEC. 14. Senators and representatives shall, except in cases of treason,
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
felony or breach of peace, be privileged from arrest during the session of the Legislature, and in going to and returning from the same, allowing one day for every twenty miles such member may reside from the place at which the Legislature is convened. Checks and Balances – the ability of each branch of government to exercise checks, or controls, over the other branches Article IV. SEC. 14. Every bill which shall have passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the governor for his approval. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it with his objections, to the house in which it originated, which house shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reconsideration, two-thirds of the members present agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, with the objections, in the other house, by which likewise it shall be reconsidered; and, if approved by two-thirds of the members of that house, it shall become a law; but in such cases the votes of both houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the members voting for and against the bill shall be entered on the journal of each house respectively. Article XV. SEC 1. The power of impeachment shall be vested in the House of Representatives Federalism – a system of government where power is shared between the central (or federal) government and the state governments Article I SEC. 1. Texas is a free and independent State, subject only to the Constitution of the United States; and the maintenance of our free institutions and the perpetuity of the Union depend upon the preservation of the right of local self-government unimpaired to all the States. Separation of Powers – the division of basic government roles into branches Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Article II. SEC. 1. The powers of the government of the State of Texas shall be divided into three distinct departments Popular Sovereignty – a government in which the people rule; a system in which the residents vote to decide an issue Article VI. SEC. 3. All qualified electors of the State, as herein described, who shall have resided for six months immediately preceding an election within the limits of any city or corporate town, shall have the right to vote for mayor and all other elective officers. Individual Rights – a personal liberty and privilege guaranteed to U.S. citizens by the Bill of Rights Bill of Rights – 29 Sections SEC. 2. All political power is inherent in the people and all free governments are founded on their authority, and instituted for their benefit. The faith of the people of Texas stands pledged to the preservation of a republican form of government, and, subject to this limitation only, they have at all times the inalienable right to alter, reform or abolish their government in such manner as they may think expedient. 7.14B
Compare the principles and concepts of the Texas Constitution to the U.S. Constitution, including the Texas and U.S. Bill of Rights.
Compare PRINCIPLES AND CONCEPTS OF TEXAS CONSTITUTION TO THE U.S. CONSTITUTION Including, but not limited to: Similarities and differences
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Based on the principles of limited governments (See 14A) Three branches of government Bill of Rights that list rights given to all citizens 7
Social studies skills.
7.21
Social studies skills. The student applies criticalthinking skills to organize and use information acquired through established research methodologies from a variety of valid sources, including electronic technology. The student is expected to:
7.21A
Differentiate between, locate, and use valid primary and secondary sources such as computer software, databases, media and news services, biographies, interviews, and artifacts to acquire information about Texas.
Differentiate between, Locate, Use VALID PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES TO ACQUIRE INFORMATION ABOUT TEXAS Including, but not limited to: Computer software Databases Media and news services Biographies Interviews Artifacts
7.21B
Analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause-and-effect relationships,
Analyze
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalizations and predictions, and drawing inferences and conclusions.
INFORMATION Including, but not limited to: By using skills of: Sequencing Categorizing Identifying cause-and-effect relationships Comparing Contrasting Finding the main idea Summarizing Making generalizations and predictions Drawing inferences and conclusions
ELPS#
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
The English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS), as required by 19 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 74, Subchapter A, §74.4, outline English language proficiency level descriptors and student expectations for English language learners (ELLs). School districts are required to implement ELPS as an integral part of each subject in the required curriculum. School districts shall provide instruction in the knowledge and skills of the foundation and enrichment curriculum in a manner that is linguistically accommodated commensurate with the student’s levels of English language proficiency to ensure that the student learns the knowledge and skills in the required curriculum. School districts shall provide content-based instruction including the cross-curricular second language acquisition essential knowledge and skills in subsection (c) of the ELPS in a manner that is linguistically accommodated to help the student acquire English language proficiency. http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html#74.4 Choose appropriate ELPS to support instruction. Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
ELPS.c.1
The ELL uses language learning strategies to develop an awareness of his or her own learning processes in all content areas. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.1A
use prior knowledge and experiences to understand meanings in English
ELPS.c.1B
monitor oral and written language production and employ self-corrective techniques or other resources
ELPS.c.1C
use strategic learning techniques such as concept mapping, drawing, memorizing, comparing, contrasting, and reviewing to acquire basic and grade-level vocabulary
ELPS.c.1D
speak using learning strategies such as requesting assistance, employing non-verbal cues, and using synonyms and circumlocution (conveying ideas by defining or describing when exact English words are not known)
ELPS.c.1E
internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment
ELPS.c.1F
use accessible language and learn new and essential language in the process
ELPS.c.1G
demonstrate an increasing ability to distinguish between formal and informal English and an increasing knowledge of when to use each one commensurate with grade-level learning expectations
ELPS.c.1H
develop and expand repertoire of learning strategies such as reasoning inductively or deductively, looking for patterns in language, and analyzing sayings and expressions commensurate with grade-level learning expectations.
ELPS.c.2
The ELL listens to a variety of speakers including teachers, peers, and electronic media to gain an increasing level of comprehension of newly acquired language in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in listening. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.2A
distinguish sounds and intonation patterns of English with increasing ease
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
ELPS.c.2B
recognize elements of the English sound system in newly acquired vocabulary such as long and short vowels, silent letters, and consonant clusters
ELPS.c.2C
learn new language structures, expressions, and basic and academic vocabulary heard during classroom instruction and interactions
ELPS.c.2D
monitor understanding of spoken language during classroom instruction and interactions and seek clarification as needed
ELPS.c.2E
use visual, contextual, and linguistic support to enhance and confirm understanding of increasingly complex and elaborated spoken language
ELPS.c.2F
listen to and derive meaning from a variety of media such as audio tape, video, DVD, and CD ROM to build and reinforce concept and language attainment
ELPS.c.2G
understand the general meaning, main points, and important details of spoken language ranging from situations in which topics, language, and contexts are familiar to unfamiliar
ELPS.c.2H
understand implicit ideas and information in increasingly complex spoken language commensurate with grade-level learning expectations
ELPS.c.2I
demonstrate listening comprehension of increasingly complex spoken English by following directions, retelling or summarizing spoken messages, responding to questions and requests, collaborating with peers, and taking notes commensurate with content and grade-level needs.
ELPS.c.3
The ELL speaks in a variety of modes for a variety of purposes with an awareness of different language registers (formal/informal) using vocabulary with increasing fluency and accuracy in language arts and all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in speaking. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.3A
practice producing sounds of newly acquired vocabulary such as long and short vowels, silent letters, and consonant clusters to pronounce English words in a manner that is increasingly comprehensible
ELPS.c.3B
expand and internalize initial English vocabulary by learning and using high-frequency English words necessary for identifying and describing people, places, and objects, by retelling simple stories and basic information represented or supported by pictures, and by learning and using routine language needed for classroom communication
ELPS.c.3C
speak using a variety of grammatical structures, sentence lengths, sentence types, and connecting words with increasing accuracy and ease as
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. more English is acquired
ELPS.c.3D
speak using grade-level content area vocabulary in context to internalize new English words and build academic language proficiency
ELPS.c.3E
share information in cooperative learning interactions
ELPS.c.3F
ask and give information ranging from using a very limited bank of high-frequency, high-need, concrete vocabulary, including key words and expressions needed for basic communication in academic and social contexts, to using abstract and content-based vocabulary during extended speaking assignments
ELPS.c.3G
express opinions, ideas, and feelings ranging from communicating single words and short phrases to participating in extended discussions on a variety of social and grade-appropriate academic topics
ELPS.c.3H
narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.3I
adapt spoken language appropriately for formal and informal purposes
ELPS.c.3J
respond orally to information presented in a wide variety of print, electronic, audio, and visual media to build and reinforce concept and language attainment.
ELPS.c.4
The ELL reads a variety of texts for a variety of purposes with an increasing level of comprehension in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in reading. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. For Kindergarten and Grade 1, certain of these student expectations apply to text read aloud for students not yet at the stage of decoding written text. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.4A
learn relationships between sounds and letters of the English language and decode (sound out) words using a combination of skills such as recognizing sound-letter relationships and identifying cognates, affixes, roots, and base words
ELPS.c.4B
recognize directionality of English reading such as left to right and top to bottom
ELPS.c.4C
develop basic sight vocabulary, derive meaning of environmental print, and comprehend English vocabulary and language structures used routinely in written classroom materials
ELPS.c.4D
use prereading supports such as graphic organizers, illustrations, and pretaught topic-related vocabulary and other prereading activities to
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. enhance comprehension of written text
ELPS.c.4E
read linguistically accommodated content area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned
ELPS.c.4F
use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
ELPS.c.4G
demonstrate comprehension of increasingly complex English by participating in shared reading, retelling or summarizing material, responding to questions, and taking notes commensurate with content area and grade level needs
ELPS.c.4H
read silently with increasing ease and comprehension for longer periods
ELPS.c.4I
demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing basic reading skills such as demonstrating understanding of supporting ideas and details in text and graphic sources, summarizing text, and distinguishing main ideas from details commensurate with content area needs
ELPS.c.4J
demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs
ELPS.c.4K
demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with content area and grade-level needs.
ELPS.c.5
The ELL writes in a variety of forms with increasing accuracy to effectively address a specific purpose and audience in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in writing. In order for the ELL to meet gradelevel learning expectations across foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. For Kindergarten and Grade 1, certain of these student expectations do not apply until the student has reached the stage of generating original written text using a standard writing system. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.5A
learn relationships between sounds and letters of the English language to represent sounds when writing in English
ELPS.c.5B
write using newly acquired basic vocabulary and content-based grade-level vocabulary
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
ELPS.c.5C
spell familiar English words with increasing accuracy, and employ English spelling patterns and rules with increasing accuracy as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.5D
edit writing for standard grammar and usage, including subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreement, and appropriate verb tenses commensurate with grade-level expectations as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.5E
employ increasingly complex grammatical structures in content area writing commensurate with grade-level expectations, such as:
ELPS.c.5F
write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.5G
narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content area writing needs as more English is acquired.
Last Updated 06/13/2017
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
UNIT OVERVIEW This unit bundles student expectations that address the requirements for Celebrate Freedom Week. Each Celebrate Freedom Week unit is designed to provide time for instruction that meets the requirements of Celebrate Freedom Week and Constitution Day, and to offer an opportunity to view those requirements through the lens of the content course requirements as well. In Grade 7, during this week, students look at the similarities and differences between the Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution, and between the Texas Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights. These issues are also addressed in a later unit. (7) State and federal laws mandate a variety of celebrations and observances, including Celebrate Freedom Week. (A) Each social studies class shall include, during Celebrate Freedom Week as provided under the TEC, §29.907, or during another full school week as determined by the board of trustees of a school district, appropriate instruction concerning the intent, meaning, and importance of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, including the Bill of Rights, in their historical contexts. The study of the Declaration of Independence must include the study of the relationship of the ideas expressed in that document to subsequent American history, including the relationship of its ideas to the rich diversity of our people as a nation of immigrants, the American Revolution, the formulation of the U.S. Constitution, and the abolitionist movement, which led to the Emancipation Proclamation and the women's suffrage movement. (B) Each school district shall require that, during Celebrate Freedom Week or other week of instruction prescribed under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, students in Grades 3-12 study and recite the following text: "We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness--That to secure these Rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed." Prior to this unit, students have celebrated Celebrate Freedom Week since Kindergarten. In this unit, students compare and contrast selected parts of the Texas Constitution with parts of the U.S. Constitution. Students also learn about the similarities and differences between the Texas Bill of Rights and the U.S. Bill of Rights.
OVERARCHING UNDERSTANDINGS AND QUESTIONS Texans value freedom and liberty. What does it mean to be Texan?
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
Page 1 of 13
INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT(S)
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days OVERARCHING CONCEPTS UNIT CONCEPTS Historical Processes
Texas History Unit 02 PA 01 Click on the PA title to view related rubric. Develop an entry for Wikipedia that illustrates and explains five similarities and five differences between the Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution. Welldeveloped entries should include multiple website links for readers to research the topic further. Standard(s): 7.14A , 7.14B , 7.21A , 7.21B ELPS.c.1G , ELPS.c.5F
UNIT UNDERSTANDINGS Influences from the U.S. Constitution are evident in the Texas Constitution.
Diffusion Civic Engagement
In what ways are the U.S. Constitution and the Texas Constitution similar and different?
Laws, Rules, Political Processes
MISCONCEPTIONS / UNDERDEVELOPED CONCEPTS None identified
UNIT VOCABULARY preamble – an introductory part of a document constitution – document outlining the fundamental principles and structures of a government popular sovereignty – independent power given to the people individual rights – personal liberties and freedoms republicanism – government in which representatives are chosen federalism – political system in which power is shared between a national centralized government and a collection of smaller state governments Related Vocabulary
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week limited government
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days checks and balances
principles
SYSTEM RESOURCES Catalog of Social Studies Performance Assessments Grade 7 Texas History Backward Design Interactive Student Notebooking in Social Studies Performance Assessments Universal Rubric Grade 4 – High School Social Studies K-12 Concept Tree Vertical Vocabulary for Social Studies K-12
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Legend:
Legend:
Bolded black text in italics: Knowledge and Skills Statement (TEKS) Bolded black text: Student Expectation (TEKS) Bolded red text in italics: Student Expectation identified by TEA as a Readiness Standard for STAAR Bolded green text in italics: Student Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
Blue text: Supporting Information / Clarifications from TCMPC (Specificity) Blue Italic text: Provides unit-specific clarification Black text: TEA Texas Response to Curriculum Focal Points (TxRCFP); Texas College and Career Readiness Standards (TxCCRS); TEA STAAR
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Expectation identified by TEA as a Supporting Standard for STAAR Strike-through: Indicates portions of the Student Expectation that are not included in this unit but are taught in previous or future unit 7
Government.
7.14
Government. The student understands the basic principles reflected in the Texas Constitution. The student is expected to:
7.14A
Identify how the Texas Constitution reflects the principles of limited government, republicanism, checks and balances, federalism, separation of powers, popular sovereignty, and individual rights.
Identify HOW THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION REFLECTS THE PRINCIPLES OF LIMITED GOVERNMENT Including, but not limited to: State of Texas Constitution of 1876 Republicanism – a belief that government should be based on the consent of the people; people exercise their power by voting for political representatives Article III. SEC. 4. The members of the House of Representatives shall be chosen by the qualified electors, and their term of office shall be two years from the day of their election. Limited Government – the principle that requires all U.S. citizens, including government leaders, to obey the law Article III. SEC. 14. Senators and representatives shall, except in cases of treason,
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
felony or breach of peace, be privileged from arrest during the session of the Legislature, and in going to and returning from the same, allowing one day for every twenty miles such member may reside from the place at which the Legislature is convened. Checks and Balances – the ability of each branch of government to exercise checks, or controls, over the other branches Article IV. SEC. 14. Every bill which shall have passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the governor for his approval. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it with his objections, to the house in which it originated, which house shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reconsideration, two-thirds of the members present agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, with the objections, in the other house, by which likewise it shall be reconsidered; and, if approved by two-thirds of the members of that house, it shall become a law; but in such cases the votes of both houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the members voting for and against the bill shall be entered on the journal of each house respectively. Article XV. SEC 1. The power of impeachment shall be vested in the House of Representatives Federalism – a system of government where power is shared between the central (or federal) government and the state governments Article I SEC. 1. Texas is a free and independent State, subject only to the Constitution of the United States; and the maintenance of our free institutions and the perpetuity of the Union depend upon the preservation of the right of local self-government unimpaired to all the States. Separation of Powers – the division of basic government roles into branches Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Article II. SEC. 1. The powers of the government of the State of Texas shall be divided into three distinct departments Popular Sovereignty – a government in which the people rule; a system in which the residents vote to decide an issue Article VI. SEC. 3. All qualified electors of the State, as herein described, who shall have resided for six months immediately preceding an election within the limits of any city or corporate town, shall have the right to vote for mayor and all other elective officers. Individual Rights – a personal liberty and privilege guaranteed to U.S. citizens by the Bill of Rights Bill of Rights – 29 Sections SEC. 2. All political power is inherent in the people and all free governments are founded on their authority, and instituted for their benefit. The faith of the people of Texas stands pledged to the preservation of a republican form of government, and, subject to this limitation only, they have at all times the inalienable right to alter, reform or abolish their government in such manner as they may think expedient. 7.14B
Compare the principles and concepts of the Texas Constitution to the U.S. Constitution, including the Texas and U.S. Bill of Rights.
Compare PRINCIPLES AND CONCEPTS OF TEXAS CONSTITUTION TO THE U.S. CONSTITUTION Including, but not limited to: Similarities and differences
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
Based on the principles of limited governments (See 14A) Three branches of government Bill of Rights that list rights given to all citizens 7
Social studies skills.
7.21
Social studies skills. The student applies criticalthinking skills to organize and use information acquired through established research methodologies from a variety of valid sources, including electronic technology. The student is expected to:
7.21A
Differentiate between, locate, and use valid primary and secondary sources such as computer software, databases, media and news services, biographies, interviews, and artifacts to acquire information about Texas.
Differentiate between, Locate, Use VALID PRIMARY AND SECONDARY SOURCES TO ACQUIRE INFORMATION ABOUT TEXAS Including, but not limited to: Computer software Databases Media and news services Biographies Interviews Artifacts
7.21B
Analyze information by sequencing, categorizing, identifying cause-and-effect relationships,
Analyze
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
TEKS#
TEKS
UNIT LEVEL SPECIFICITY
SE#
comparing, contrasting, finding the main idea, summarizing, making generalizations and predictions, and drawing inferences and conclusions.
INFORMATION Including, but not limited to: By using skills of: Sequencing Categorizing Identifying cause-and-effect relationships Comparing Contrasting Finding the main idea Summarizing Making generalizations and predictions Drawing inferences and conclusions
ELPS#
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
The English Language Proficiency Standards (ELPS), as required by 19 Texas Administrative Code, Chapter 74, Subchapter A, §74.4, outline English language proficiency level descriptors and student expectations for English language learners (ELLs). School districts are required to implement ELPS as an integral part of each subject in the required curriculum. School districts shall provide instruction in the knowledge and skills of the foundation and enrichment curriculum in a manner that is linguistically accommodated commensurate with the student’s levels of English language proficiency to ensure that the student learns the knowledge and skills in the required curriculum. School districts shall provide content-based instruction including the cross-curricular second language acquisition essential knowledge and skills in subsection (c) of the ELPS in a manner that is linguistically accommodated to help the student acquire English language proficiency. http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/rules/tac/chapter074/ch074a.html#74.4 Choose appropriate ELPS to support instruction. Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
ELPS.c.1
The ELL uses language learning strategies to develop an awareness of his or her own learning processes in all content areas. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.1A
use prior knowledge and experiences to understand meanings in English
ELPS.c.1B
monitor oral and written language production and employ self-corrective techniques or other resources
ELPS.c.1C
use strategic learning techniques such as concept mapping, drawing, memorizing, comparing, contrasting, and reviewing to acquire basic and grade-level vocabulary
ELPS.c.1D
speak using learning strategies such as requesting assistance, employing non-verbal cues, and using synonyms and circumlocution (conveying ideas by defining or describing when exact English words are not known)
ELPS.c.1E
internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment
ELPS.c.1F
use accessible language and learn new and essential language in the process
ELPS.c.1G
demonstrate an increasing ability to distinguish between formal and informal English and an increasing knowledge of when to use each one commensurate with grade-level learning expectations
ELPS.c.1H
develop and expand repertoire of learning strategies such as reasoning inductively or deductively, looking for patterns in language, and analyzing sayings and expressions commensurate with grade-level learning expectations.
ELPS.c.2
The ELL listens to a variety of speakers including teachers, peers, and electronic media to gain an increasing level of comprehension of newly acquired language in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in listening. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.2A
distinguish sounds and intonation patterns of English with increasing ease
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
ELPS.c.2B
recognize elements of the English sound system in newly acquired vocabulary such as long and short vowels, silent letters, and consonant clusters
ELPS.c.2C
learn new language structures, expressions, and basic and academic vocabulary heard during classroom instruction and interactions
ELPS.c.2D
monitor understanding of spoken language during classroom instruction and interactions and seek clarification as needed
ELPS.c.2E
use visual, contextual, and linguistic support to enhance and confirm understanding of increasingly complex and elaborated spoken language
ELPS.c.2F
listen to and derive meaning from a variety of media such as audio tape, video, DVD, and CD ROM to build and reinforce concept and language attainment
ELPS.c.2G
understand the general meaning, main points, and important details of spoken language ranging from situations in which topics, language, and contexts are familiar to unfamiliar
ELPS.c.2H
understand implicit ideas and information in increasingly complex spoken language commensurate with grade-level learning expectations
ELPS.c.2I
demonstrate listening comprehension of increasingly complex spoken English by following directions, retelling or summarizing spoken messages, responding to questions and requests, collaborating with peers, and taking notes commensurate with content and grade-level needs.
ELPS.c.3
The ELL speaks in a variety of modes for a variety of purposes with an awareness of different language registers (formal/informal) using vocabulary with increasing fluency and accuracy in language arts and all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in speaking. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.3A
practice producing sounds of newly acquired vocabulary such as long and short vowels, silent letters, and consonant clusters to pronounce English words in a manner that is increasingly comprehensible
ELPS.c.3B
expand and internalize initial English vocabulary by learning and using high-frequency English words necessary for identifying and describing people, places, and objects, by retelling simple stories and basic information represented or supported by pictures, and by learning and using routine language needed for classroom communication
ELPS.c.3C
speak using a variety of grammatical structures, sentence lengths, sentence types, and connecting words with increasing accuracy and ease as
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. more English is acquired
ELPS.c.3D
speak using grade-level content area vocabulary in context to internalize new English words and build academic language proficiency
ELPS.c.3E
share information in cooperative learning interactions
ELPS.c.3F
ask and give information ranging from using a very limited bank of high-frequency, high-need, concrete vocabulary, including key words and expressions needed for basic communication in academic and social contexts, to using abstract and content-based vocabulary during extended speaking assignments
ELPS.c.3G
express opinions, ideas, and feelings ranging from communicating single words and short phrases to participating in extended discussions on a variety of social and grade-appropriate academic topics
ELPS.c.3H
narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.3I
adapt spoken language appropriately for formal and informal purposes
ELPS.c.3J
respond orally to information presented in a wide variety of print, electronic, audio, and visual media to build and reinforce concept and language attainment.
ELPS.c.4
The ELL reads a variety of texts for a variety of purposes with an increasing level of comprehension in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in reading. In order for the ELL to meet grade-level learning expectations across the foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. For Kindergarten and Grade 1, certain of these student expectations apply to text read aloud for students not yet at the stage of decoding written text. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.4A
learn relationships between sounds and letters of the English language and decode (sound out) words using a combination of skills such as recognizing sound-letter relationships and identifying cognates, affixes, roots, and base words
ELPS.c.4B
recognize directionality of English reading such as left to right and top to bottom
ELPS.c.4C
develop basic sight vocabulary, derive meaning of environmental print, and comprehend English vocabulary and language structures used routinely in written classroom materials
ELPS.c.4D
use prereading supports such as graphic organizers, illustrations, and pretaught topic-related vocabulary and other prereading activities to
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. enhance comprehension of written text
ELPS.c.4E
read linguistically accommodated content area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned
ELPS.c.4F
use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
ELPS.c.4G
demonstrate comprehension of increasingly complex English by participating in shared reading, retelling or summarizing material, responding to questions, and taking notes commensurate with content area and grade level needs
ELPS.c.4H
read silently with increasing ease and comprehension for longer periods
ELPS.c.4I
demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing basic reading skills such as demonstrating understanding of supporting ideas and details in text and graphic sources, summarizing text, and distinguishing main ideas from details commensurate with content area needs
ELPS.c.4J
demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs
ELPS.c.4K
demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with content area and grade-level needs.
ELPS.c.5
The ELL writes in a variety of forms with increasing accuracy to effectively address a specific purpose and audience in all content areas. ELLs may be at the beginning, intermediate, advanced, or advanced high stage of English language acquisition in writing. In order for the ELL to meet gradelevel learning expectations across foundation and enrichment curriculum, all instruction delivered in English must be linguistically accommodated (communicated, sequenced, and scaffolded) commensurate with the student's level of English language proficiency. For Kindergarten and Grade 1, certain of these student expectations do not apply until the student has reached the stage of generating original written text using a standard writing system. The student is expected to:
ELPS.c.5A
learn relationships between sounds and letters of the English language to represent sounds when writing in English
ELPS.c.5B
write using newly acquired basic vocabulary and content-based grade-level vocabulary
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INSTRUCTIONAL FOCUS DOCUMENT Grade 7 Social Studies TITLE : Unit 02: Celebrate Freedom Week ELPS#
SUGGESTED DURATION : 5 days
SUBSECTION C: CROSS-CURRICULAR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS.
ELPS.c.5C
spell familiar English words with increasing accuracy, and employ English spelling patterns and rules with increasing accuracy as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.5D
edit writing for standard grammar and usage, including subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreement, and appropriate verb tenses commensurate with grade-level expectations as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.5E
employ increasingly complex grammatical structures in content area writing commensurate with grade-level expectations, such as:
ELPS.c.5F
write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is acquired
ELPS.c.5G
narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content area writing needs as more English is acquired.
Last Updated 06/13/2017
Last Updated 06/13/2017 Print Date 08/08/2017 Printed By Byron Gravitt, NOCONA MIDDLE
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