Tri-National Agricultural Accord Simple Storage Service (S3)

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Tri-National Agricultural Accord

Dee Ellis, D.V.M., M.P.A. Texas State Veterinarian

Map of Ports

3 Ports of Entry for Mexican Cattle with Texas Inspection due to Security Concerns

Pharr

• Reynosa, Mexico/Pharr, Texas • Nuevo Laredo, Mexico/Laredo, Texas • Piedras Negras, Mexico/Eagle Pass, Texas (Amistad Pens)

Laredo

Eagle Pass www.tahc.state.tx.us

Mexico Cattle Import Report for Fiscal Year 2011 Port

Feeders

Slaughter

Breeding

*Spays

Roping Steers

Total

Del Rio

218,937

0

6

9,632

0

218,943

Eagle Pass

62,494

0

0

11,153

0

62,494

Pharr

59,640

0

0

5,717

1,499

61,139

Laredo

47,736

0

0

1,842

5

47,741

Presidio 202,727

0

0

17,713

0

202,727

TOTAL

0

6

46,057

1,504

593,044

591,534

*Spays are included in “Feeders” total

Laredo Temporary Facility

Laredo Temporary Facility

Laredo Temporary Facility

Eagle Pass Temporary Facility

Eagle Pass Temporary Facility

Eagle Pass Temporary Facility

Mexican state status of bovine Tb for export

FY 2011 TB Affected Herds and Slaughter Cases* Test-and-Remove (2)

Slaughter – Fed (16)

Depopulated

Slaughter – Adult (5)

Beef Mixed

Dairy Cervid

As of September 30, 2011: 9 New TB affected herds, 5 herds carried over. 1

1

2

1 1 4

1 3

1 1

1

2 1 12

15 *TB confirmation by polymerase chain reaction or culture.

2 1

Confirmed cases of M. bovis from slaughter surveillance October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011 •

22 confirmed cases • 5 adult cases (> 2 years of age) • 1 beef cow, Indiana, affected herd depopulated • 1 dairy cow, California, affected herd test and remove • 1 beef cow, direct to US slaughter from Canada • Led to detection of infected beef herd, Canada • 1 beef cow, Nebraska, herd of origin tested multiple times, no infected animals found • 1 dairy cow, California, herd confirmed in FY 2012 • 17 fed cattle cases (< 2 years of age) • 13/17 (76.5%) in Mexican origin feeder cattle • Chihuahua (4), Nuevo Leon (1), Tamaulipas (1), Durango (1), Veracruz (1) • 5 – Mexican origin, but without MX official ID • 4 – Investigation underway

USDA/APHIS/Veterinary Services

16

Fever Tick Quarantine Zone on Rio Grande • USDA River & range inspections • TAHC and USDA Livestock movement control • Scratch, dip livestock • Apprehend stray animals

Blanket Areas under Temporary Quarantine at start of 2011

Wildlife Surveillance

www.tahc.state.tx.us

Wildlife Treatment Products limited…

•Ivomec-corn used in feeders •4-poster (below left) •Closed Gravity Flow Feeder (below right) or i r p w a r ! d n h o t i s a W e s g n i t n u to h

Treated Corn Delivery to Deer •USDA begins bulk feeding of Ivomec-treated corn •Bulk mixing equipment purchased •Large trucks to deliver •More personnel assigned to affected counties

San Ygnacio

Mexico

Wildlife Treatment Sites 2010 Zapata County TEQA Northern Sector

Zapata Townsite

New Cattle Treatments? •Vaccine – Cuban Vaccine, or Texas Autogenous Vaccine? •Ivermectin Treated Molasses Tubs – cattle self-medicate Research partnership between USDA/VS, USDA/ARS, Texas Animal Health Commission, and Texas Dept. of Agriculture

www.tahc.state.tx.us

Ranches whose animals range on both sides of the border

xxxx

Equine Piroplasmosis

Horses entering Texas race tracks required to have negative Piro Test

www.tahc.state.tx.us