United Nations Nations Unies
United Nations
Nations Unies
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLEE GENERALE
um'sm
crED
LB lvovemlar ^hz\
L9l+8
ORIGIIIAI: EI{CIIS .l
.i
DuaL
lhlrd.
DlstrtbutloD
eeeslon
IEE ?OTIITCAI TfDEIENDE$@ AID I,IRRITORTAI ]I'XIEffiIIY 0F 6m0g: Fts?0gls of:fm UVfmO IrL{IIo$s ssEcrAL cot&{rmup otu ulb aAlKA$s
flEREASS TO
.
Bqggrt
of tho tr'lret Corn ttte€
Rappot'beur: I
1. Ia
lfr.
Se11n
Seff&. (furkey)
vtth the te]ms'of, tioferenco of C€neraL AsseBbly roeolutlon 109(II) of 21 0otober 1947, the Unlted. Natlone spoclal co@ltt€o on the BaLka:re gubnltted a roport to the c€nere]. AsgerobLy (n/57t+), ana subsequontly a s'pploneatary 'r€lort vae clrculsted. (4/644). Tho strlecral eooondanco
co,*lttee subnitted. aleo, durlng tho trr€soat ts€B'lon, a thlrd. interlm report (e./4921.
2,
The G.noral A.seubly, on tho rooornuead.atlon of the Gdora1 domJ.ttoe, refemeat thls questlon, at 1te r4ara pr.erury rneotr"E herd on 2r septonber 19M, t6 the I'lret ComLttee fo" consld.oxbtlon and. ropo:rt. 3. fh€ Flrst Co:ml.ttee begna tte oonsld.oratlon of, the lten at the 17ot! lneettr8 oa 2! October L948 by titklng up fl"Et tho lre1lnlaaqg queEtton
of larblclpatlon of the roprosontatlvos of Albanla aDA Bu]Barla to the alssu.Elo' of the questlon by tha comlttoo, as as tho laxtlolpatlon of a retrreeontatlve of the koylsLoral Dsnooratic'/€ir Oover:ment of Greeoe. The comlttes. coneld.red. a lottor from the Burgarlan I'Ilnlster ln parl' containing a requeBt for parblolratloE ln th€ coDBlderatlon of tho ro?ortE of the unltsd.
Natione SFc1a1 Comitteo on the Be:t Larre (l/C. f/S4f) . It ciocld.ed., tn r'rlth a trRo}lcsa]. eutmltted. by tho llntted. Etatee roBreeentatlve ,Lh49), by 39 yotoe la favour to 6.ag6i;"1 vltb 6 abetentt ons, to hear stateBerxts oaa the Greok questlon by the Bulgarlan aad Albanlan rep?gs€Dtatlvos, anil to loqueet th6m to Blace tftenEel_Tes at the dlstr)osaL of th€ Coir"lttoo to reply to aDy questlon nhlah ulght be Inlt to thoe. g poBooal gubnltted by the :rotrrosentatlvo of $re union of sorrot soclal1st Rbpubi.lcs asklng tiat BuJ.garta ea.it ALlanla bo lnv-tted. to prtlctpate fulty, lrrt irlthout the rlght to roto, ln tbo ooneldo"atlon of th6 queetlon 5y the Comlttee. was reJeotoal by 28 voteo to 6 rdtb 15 abetentions.
/a arart
Ahz} ?ago
2
(a/c. f/:k8)."requestlng thilt the Prolrl'Bi.olaL Democratlc Govomnent of' Greoce b_o -lavlted to partlolpato ln the d.lecueElon of,.tha quostlon, ltas roJecto.tr -,!.y 50. votos to 6, dth no aletentlons. A draft r€Eolutlon subnltteiL by the ropreeoatatlve of Po}ind (L/C,Lhr3) propos{:rg to glvo a b€arlng to !,{r. l,tl}tlades Portrrhyroge[is, forae" Secretary-Goneral of the EAld and Vlco-PresLdeat of tbe Assoalatlon lat€Inatlo[61e Aes rlurlstee .dQ!LSnB!.9.gr rvas roJocted by 4) votoo to 6, wlth 2 abstentlons. 4. At th6 l?Lst oebtlD€ of the First Comltioe tbe Rapporteur of tho St'eclal Colmttto€i:.I,ff,. o€ietlLLo NaJera, l|ho nas lnnltef, to be pregont and to be avalfable to ar.errer qirodttous vbt ob tight be put to hlm ln regard- to tbe roporte of t'he Special Ccqudtteo, lntroduceit thoeo roporte and uado an erplaaatory .stateEEnt. Ibe -d5iGi€f"aointe orr the reports vae oponed at tho U2ntl meoting by tfo.e :re3n'ooerj,tatlvo of Greece, wbo vag followed !y the reproseatail ro of the Unlted Statee of Arderlca. Tho latter eubbtttea a dxaft rosolutfon (*/C.flS:2), eporsored Jotntly by the ile lega tl one of Chine, t?ance5l,the Unltad. Ktngd.on and. th6.;Unlt€d States of Anerlca, basod" on the flnd.lags3 , copotusl-ors 'aaA recomead.altlone contalnod in the ieporte of the
Spoclal
'.::
.
- h
the course of. the. gaaaai ilelat6, ln vhloh noet of the relncesentatlves Ie?tlalptoa, t?re letrreeontative of the Urr-ton of Sorlet Soola]Jet Sepubllcg oSSooed the flndlnge i. colrclus{oas aDd r€cc'rdirendatlone of the Speclal Cormlttee as neLl ae the Joltrt draft resolution, anil euhntttoil a dsaft resolutlon crn behalf of hls delegatlon (A/C.L/358/Con.1). Uador the tome of t'hle d:aft. reeolutlonr.lt was fol:nd that the lritornal eltuatlon of Greoce had.3o.!o.T.1orqto.4;,4w'1ag tho lest yoar and that t?rig eltuatlon, resuJ.tlng frc,n forelgn lnter.foronoe i.. contrlbuted. also to the dlstufbdd. ooEd,ltions 1D f?oDtler araas.. : It. rocomend.ed that tho fow cormt?Ies concevnod shoul-d. re-eetabllsh dilplonatla re,Latlons, renow o1d or coaclude n€ht frontl€r corrventlcns r settle tho rofu€oo qusstloni aLgo that the Gr6ok Govordment should aseure Poler troatosat to latloral ?r{no?Ltles. lt roocmonded fwt'hi:r the rrlthdraual of forelgo troops and..rnlJ-1tat7 llarsoDrtel f:nom oreoce and tbe te:mlnatloa of tbe activ-J.tles of th€ SBsclal Comtttoe. 6. A numbor of ausndueotg to the Jolnt d:Faft roso:.utIorL (A/C,I\52) were
5,
.
Comtttee. -'.
pr€Betrtod:
(u) sy the ropreoontatlve of, ereoco (A/c.1/3t4)
eonoonerng the reuoval
of cro6k chlld-reai
(t) ry tbe r€pr€Foatalilvo of E1 salvad.or (a/c.t/S>t) vho asked, lnteJ 411a, tlet a fonm-l- varoang bo 6t ven to tJre tlree northefii Steies vith regard. to thelr eupport of the guerrll las; tttt /(")' sy tbe rePresentatlve
Afi28 Page 3
,
.
(o)
...
irt ,
,: :_ '; i'
,
3r. t$o reprosontatLee . of .l,sha,nop (a/p:tlZlg) rocorn-eodlng that .tho attltuate of lbenta m4 .Suleerfa 1E {9s€14 to tbo greeent resqlutlan ( ,1olp1 *af t resol-qtlon) . be taken 1nto copelg.eratlon durlng ,11u.,..".,, ,. ,,."
,:,::!exgqi:14.!19D of,.tb€lrrgrp!{!+oalloas.,for-edmJ.EEtrolo
',,,
!o thq UnLtod" I.Vetiong;
ry,.tno roBrosentatlre ..of tho ?cmtnlcan lepublto (A/cr+/3?\) , :,; ,.r.r.l,r.r-!r9!oelr'8 en anoadmeat to tho..Lobqrese €neaalment to covqr .the gaee 9f tJre :.:., ,-i, .r;IP€o.sLe"1a !fl Lt oontl$red 1ts.po119y of.. non-aonfolslty vltb , ,.1 1 ..GgnergL A6s6nbly rgqolF,llo4. FnA of notl-oo-o!9yat1on !t-tt'h the.
(a)
.
.
reEeryatlors regarillsg t ro ri::ad. coneld,ered that tho spqgf?.l co@t!!?e sloq1a rc prlnerlly Q, pody oflnoAlat-lorl and coDctlls"tl€r, :t1th obsor?atloo fllnctlons (rt arf) 4E BeoondarJr to lts naln nlsslon. . . Amrep,i1'fnts Bubnltteal br the rol)r€89 lallvo o{ Australia $ere relate'l a,Ieo-tg otber-.pi'ovlslotre of, tbo Jglnt ,draft ,rggplutlotr; I (f ) 9f, Ite roprgsiontatirs of tbe Unlon. of south,Af,rtca (l/c.Lfifi) ' . yfib,propgsqil to aald.: a now Bara€raph. lotneen the oleYoath aod. tnelfth paqa€ra$ts of, tbe Jotnt fua.ft .resolutlon [email protected] thq -9$F1sta!9e' ,, r .. , glYen to Greooo Ur M€mbers of the Unltod. Natloas anri eacouraging 1ts , furthor contlnuat,loni ,.: (g) .. A roqXeloo sub:trltttod. by tho e?orsorq of, t;'.e Jolnt d{E'ft re'olutlon .. - .. srrcunttrg to an adaitlotr at tbo. enil of Saregraph 10(c) oo.p.teinl*g .: . . e:Provlslgn fg0? the utlLlzatXon of the Es?vlces and, go9{. r of,.fi'o€s of a i I porgoD orr pofso.De to be appa-lnted at tbo illgc"otlon of t'he': ,,. Sleclal. ComLtteo (t/C.tl36\/Covr,t). ?.. .,, ltb.9 repvqsgntattve. of 3u].garta uq,tl6 a BtatorBedt at 'tbo L75pi meotlng reJectlJ]g a].!- cha,r,ggg bailq by ttre Slec{a1 .Comlttee a€alnst:hlg oou4try ana at!'r1}u!jl1g. tJre d.lsturbod. condltlone ln, Greoce to tho uad'emocrqug "oglue as veIl .gs to forelSo Lnterfarenc€. Tho re3reg€ntatlYe of Albe.nla s!,g.ted ' at. tbe U8th.eeE1lng, that all ,asousatloDE a8alnst Alb{,Jtrla l{elo mere\y lnteod.eil to. shleld., th€ acts coleitted ty e"go9e agalngt hLs country, ella' drelf tho atteotlon of the Ccmlttoe to tbe hundred.e of p"ovooatlone .,-.,.. comlttod. bJr the Gre€k &fry otr the Afte.nta,4 bordor. Ee oonsldered further that the Specle,L Cffi'nltteo. bad succeod.od. olrlg tu aggr€.rqttng the reLatlods aoong iU" four couD-brLoe '!y supportlng the erSraaslonlst ?ollclpe of Groece as vel-1 aE forelgn iotarf,er€aoe.Ln Greooo.
i . ..
(A/5?lt /Add.l) r ae rg11, as .to o rtld"emeota.rlr lelart (4/61+4 )
lts
,
.
.
:
.
".
.
d.d.
16.
Th€
"olre
sentatlTo
a./728 Paee ll
B.
Tho reBroBontatlvo of Australta subultted., at the 183rd. n€etllg, a d"raft resol-ut1on (A/C.Lh62) -provid.tng for.l&- neotlng of the represontqtlves of the f,our oountrleg conce:ned. to be hefd. in ?arle durtng the"-lrre6ent gosslon of the Goaers] Aseonbl.y, uxd.or tbo.ausplc€s of ..tho prosldont of tho Assombl-y and the
Socrotary€easra1, to eJcpi-ord tbe ' poosttillt{es of ioachtxg a€re.€nent mong those couxtriog:as to th6'rdothod.d end. pioced"urd to bo aaopted. vlth a vlen to reEolvlng B:rosent d.lfferencag botrroerr them,. Eo requostoa tbat thlE regoLutlon bo voted. ulorx
I
first.
Tho coFn'1tteo. d.ocld-dd. by 36 votes ln f,avour to 12 agalnst, vlth 2 abstentlbno, to exeiDlne aIId. vote upon tho Jojnt draf,t reaotutLoit f,lret. gho roprosentatlves of Poland eubtnltted, at tho serae roebtlng, a d.raft rosorutlon (tr/c ;L/37o) pionle:.ng for the establlBtlnoot of a sub-co@,1tte€ lrhlch
revl6ir tbe v6solutlons sublilttod" to .tbe.cculn1ttoe. .end. 6,Ll the Frnendeentc thoroto, lrltb ths luruoee of ftnd.hg a g6nefarfy aoceptabJ-e resoLutlon ajmlng ait l re&ohi.g agrbbBont end. croatjng a baslB for conqtllatlon. This dl4aft reBolutlon sras reJocted. by the Cod,rnr ttee by a vote of 33 to 6, rrlth 9 lrouLd.
abstentlons .
:
9.' At the 184th nootlng,
on the motloq:
of the ,roprosontatlve of
Cuba,
the Llet of spoakorE 1n tho goneral d.ebat6 lrae olosed, end. the d.obate was oorlclud€d.. at the L86th neotlng. T.he reproeentatlv€ of yugoBlarrla, d,t the ond. of hls socond Btatemont at the.l8rth meotlng, submltted. a draf,t regofutlon (L/c ,lh69) vtrLoh provld.od, Eler rgrlg, fov the consure of tho speclal ccmnrttoo trnal ltB dlssotutlon. At the t85th neotlng ho subnlttod- to the Cornnltte€, d,s a mattor of .,\Fgoncr, 8. cabLegx'ee from tho Gneek Msrltlse unlon ccnoennlng ten Groek trad.a unlon LeaaerE oondenned. to d.oath'.by the Greek Goverr,'ent, and. requestdd. tho cc,mlttee l 14te]"ront1od: for tho eueponslon of theso d.eath sontences.. : ..8€i dulnlttoo a reeoLutlon to thls effect. (AlC ,l/3.1J.), After consld.srable ;d.1scusslon, r.ie comlttee d6c1tud. by 43 votoo to 6 lrlth Z,abetentlone, and. by B? iotos to 6 vlth 6 ab6teatlc'1B, r'osleotlver-J:, that,lt rao lncouapetont t
t
aoooraanco wrth
tho teroe of.lrre ad.optod. rosolutlctn, had. vlth tho r.lresontatlve of Grcoce, who had. aseurod h1m of a reply f30m.hl. Goye1"m'nt: ln. the counso of the d4y, rt"ffeF. Bolnted. out further thati the cdn'nl.tteei c-ould..!.ea,* froo tbo pregs. tb.at tbe Grsdk GoTeyriqent had. acte{.tF 'a- r€a'onabr-e. vayr' snd. that ln conariEironcs the hrnoanltarlan foeliags of tbe Con.mlttee voro ful-Iy satlsflod.. At the J.plrd. esetlng, the Chdtrnan oc@unlcated. to the Com.tttee a fettbr frcah tbe roprooenbedbtgjof-:.-Oreoob on th16 gubJect.. ... :..r.. 10. 4. '' +'. 1 .t $Jth nootlng, tbe roprosontatrves of yugo6.r.atla, askoa tbi corotttee to roconsld.or lts preylous d.oolElon to take up f,lrst.ihe Joliit.dSift resolutlon and. propoqed-. that ths yugosLav. reBolutlon (L/C.L/36U f,ocotTo prtorlty as ono mor€ lrk€r-y to rosur-t 1n 'ooaclliatlon alrorlg the !arb16ri concerned, ' ?hls lroIosal was reJoated. by l+9 vot6e to 6, lrttb nd alstontions., Ll. At.the sase r,eettng.tho reprosontatlve of pol;ana Butn!b{ed"- ra. nl.aft resoLutlon (A/c,L/371, provliit4g for. non-acceptanb.e of the rotr)ortB.of tbe speclot Co@olttoe enil for -tho d.tesoLuitorr of the lattsr, and. ur.god. that. it be eoted. uSon bofore the Jolnt d'aft roeor-utron elnce lt.of,fered. a bettor cha,rido of, goneral agroem€at and.,navod. tho vay fo3idonoti.latlon. Ee droq the attontlon of tho cg'ntltee. '-to a m.eseago slgned. by nrrle.rcitizone of Groece, ad.d.rosged to ths Sresld.ent of the Gonoral_ Assembly (L/C,I976) camendlng the inLtlatty. of hoJ-d.
oonversatlone
.
Australls'' d.or-egatlon. ln. !.a.klng 'w) lts conoi.r.Ja{rory efforte ana expr€es r.ng the hopo that thls Lnltlative vour-d. bo cromed. ,wlth .succossi, . ,rh€ roquost of the reproggltatlrr€ of lola.pd for,prlorlty for hls proposal wior r6;es1,s6 try l0 votee to 5, v1.th no abetentlons, aftor the Cb.alnneJr had. nuJ.ed., end.-wae sufrtalnod- bi .'lhe ccmlttoe, that rul-e LL2 0f .the..rules . of procod.ure. conoornlog roconsld.oratlon of a provlous vote. appliod. to .tho poLlsh motlon. 12. The Chalrnen proposed., at the t-gfth mgotlng, .that the Corunitteo shouLd. Broceo{ to.a d-etalrec. .9+anlnatloir of the Jolnt;,draft resolutlon (A/c,r.1352 and. ) tho
.
the paragraBh:
sulmlttod.. the3oto, and. shouLd. voto upon
it
para€raph by
(.,f.] f:rrg*€h.! of tho Jotnt draf,t rosolutlon rlas approved wlthout obJoctlor: (t) I' vgrlal- anonde€nt..submlttod, by the repr,geentatlvo of Ecuad.or that Saragraph 2 sh9'rld. 6dal T.tth tbg,.vord r' , . .cor:ntrlos!' in the flf,th l-lne, of that pe.?egrallt, vas rejoated by J2 votes to 2, wltb J.) alotontloos, [ho !€presentatlvo of the Unlaq of Sovlot Soclallst Bepu.bltcs d.eclarett that h6 vas opposed. to tho Jolnt Araft resolutloa as a Tbgt€ aed vould. ylt€ accord-lngry whon rt surrtrlttedr to..the voto nlthout necossa"lr.y votlng '€s a€alnEt oach paragreph
./(c)
rqgaerg.eh
P
a,/728 ?o6e 6
(e)
Para€ra
raE approveil by {7 votes to none, ?ltX 1 abetentlon
I
(p,/c,],h6:J to 3grasralh 6. (u) 'rne Australlau aeoadtont to .thd vot€E to norle, n'1th. 5 abstentloBs. .|::
Eird!
Irera€rapu nas apf,lroved' ty 4l-
..
,.
t
og tae fepeeentatlve of El- SElvador to trraqaagraBb 6 @lC,iiZ=ll ra€ leJested.bx 1? Yotes to 3 nlth !2 abgto4lJ,ons' (J) Paradra$ 6, as e.ntsldeil by the retrrreseatative of AuetreLlat nas alyf,oved by )+8 votee io noao r lrlth !'q abetontions (tho repreeontatlveg of ss, CzocbosloveJrla, 3o)anil, 'Ilktetrta$ Sffi, TInloD of Sovlet
(fj' .:ri;fire aueaeient Ir
-
4yol,ol:uss1a.n
SooXallst f,oprbftcs snq YugoslSvla d'ld. not particlpato 1a the totlog) ' (t) ' rara$:&!h 7 ruas aSurrole.f by .43 rctee to Fono wlth aq abst'ortlonB (the ropreseatatlveE of SyeLo:ruFslaJ1 SSR, CaeoboeloraElat Poland' rtk€hlan 9s, onlon of, sovlot socl€'llBt Rgprb1lcs and' Tugoslavla dJa not prtlolPate 1o ths voting) . . [he Ualteil Statos rotrrresontative, on bobalf of tbe sPonsore of tho to pragraph B JotDt tua?t reoolutlm, aooeBteil the -Au6tralla'o arlond'uent
(L/c.Lh6t)
vqs approved by 4B votee
to
of AustraLla, was Paradrapb.u8, as soeaded. by tho "otrrosentatlve( etrEnrovetl bt 50 qoteE to lons tlth no abetoatlorts tbe regreeentatlvsB
of
(Ij The .AuEt talLse a,readnent to Iraraeral,h I vltb no EbEt€ntlol.s.
(n)
Oni'on of Sovlot rye1onrsElE4. SS, CzechoeXova,kla, PoJend., llkralnian SS, socfafist Re$rb1lcs and YugoBlayla ttld. not partlalSate ln tbe rotl.ng) . l.nJ
6
Paragraph 9 nao appiovcd- by 42 votes to none, rllth no abetontlone (the TelreEerxtatlyee of the ULralnlan SS8, Unlon of SovLet Soolal-let Bepubllce .und Yugoslavla d.ld., aot:,q3;{{clp9.1?;.* lho yolFsl . . (o) The anendaent subnltte& ly iue,reflageplop"" of Lebanon (t/c.t/3>9) vaq,reJected.,by L! votee tp 6., r''rtn 23 als!9qlll:n!r-.e,pf, th€ anendment subnltted by tho reprosont&tlve of tho -.D;nialcalr Rgpubllo 'was subsequentLy (
.
rr)
to .1r. vlth L abstontlon, fho ad{ltlon to paragreph 10
43 votoe
(d
(a/c.t/5641Corc.1) rae approvod- by 39 voleo to 6, v'ttb 2 absteDtlosrs. (r) Tho prearabl.e of, lsra€reph 10 was approYod' by votes to L, vlth 'l+3 no abetenttons (tho ro3reoentetlYoB of, Byel-ofilssLan gSB, Cz€chosLovalda, Iikralnlan Ssl, Unlon of Sovlet Soolaljlst Bolubllc.s and. Yugoslevla CLd' not sub-paragraph (a) of, para€raph lo llao approved by 4! votee,to noDe, ]trtth no abetentlons (the repreeentatlvoe of Syolorueslan SSR, czeohogLovakla, Polan&, Ilxrralnlan sgR,.unton of sovlot soclallgt Republlco a.rxd. YwosLaYla A1A norr Barbtchatq ln tho vottr:g) .. (t) Sub-poragrapb (b) of paraeralh lO rras approYe a by fJ votoe to nono, vlth no abstontlons (tho reprosontatlvos of, ByolorussLexl Sffi, czechoslovakla, Poland., ukt|alnlan s{4, uolon of sovtet soclallgt B€publioB
(e)
erxd
(u)
.
fugoglanla
d.Ld-
sub-paragraph.
oot partlotpate m tne votrng). (
o)
o!.p.qqagraph
tti tal aplrovoa ly
4S votee
to
nono,
rrlth no abstontlone (the reprooentetLvos of SyolorussLan Sffi. Czechos]-ovakia, Poland, itkralnla4 SSB, Uolon of.sovlet BoclaLlst Ropublloe and Tugoslavla d.Ld. not lartloipate t4 the votlng). (u) ParagrePh 1o, as aa€nd.€d. bJ tho roBr€sonts,tlse of AustraLla BJrd rovure, riae approve& by'll3 votes'to Eono, rrrth no tn" illo*o"1'* abstentloos ( the ropro sontatlvos of Syelorueslan SS r. Czechoolovakl&, Polandi Ut3l8,lntran ffi, UnJ.on of Sovlot Soclallsb ReBubilos and Yugoslavla dld not parblclpate in the rotJ'8). (") Ehe AustraLlan ansndnont @fi,Lh6t) const'ltutlns a ne? ryljl rras approved by 3I voteo to none, wlth no abstentLons. (") ParaeralF 12 (ro:meri.y peraSraph +r) *" aBproved. by 38 Tot€d to oone, vlth no ab eten-bl.one. the reBreseatatlvo of tbe unlon of. Soutb'Afrxca T1thdrew
bls
amendsent
(Alc.L/36il
alfeltrone. nag approved. !y l+3 votee to nono, tttA 1fhe representatlves bf Byolorusslan Qffi, Czeobbslovdrla, Po]-an4, Ubalnlarx sSR, Unlon of Sovlet sociattet lepubLlcs iind tugostavta d'doLared that; Aurlng the generaL d.ebo.te and- tn tho coUreo of the oxA.rnlnetlon of prevlous psr€SraphB of the draf,t resolutlon, thoy hai. er!3r.1nod thelr negatlve attltude ro8ard-i48 tt and, that they nouL& vote againet the' dra,ft reeoXutlon ae a whoLe '
.
(y)
paregraph
Ii
.
d'd
lQ) rhe Jblnt
a
hc\
vage
a
I
(")
The JoJnt draft resolirtrori (A/c;f1352), as rinended., was approvod" ' by 48 votee to:61r1'th no abetentlods. n 13. At tbe t9l9t neetlng, the repi'esentatlYo of tlre Unlon of Sovlet Socla:.isi Retr)ubLlos expla 1n€d. ln det€tl the iis$'draft resbLutxon
(Alc,thr1l}wr.J.)
lts adoptlon..
draf,t resiriutlon was vot€0 upon para grapb ty para eralb wltli the fol1ow:ng rdsult:': (a) The preaoble of the IISS draft resolutidr: vas reJected- by 49 votes tb 5, wlth no absterltlons. (t) The first operbtlve parsgraph vas approved. by 53 Yotes to nole, lrltb 2 BbstertlonB; ' (o) the second operatlve paragriptr vae approvod by 4! votes to n6te, vlth 6 abgtentlo,ne. (a) Ore thlrd operatlve pala€raph rils reJocted. by 2I votes to L3,
with
.and-
rlrged
lle
19 dbstontlor'rF.
(u) Ihe fourth operative paragralh lrao-upproo"d. tji
44 votde:
to
1,
wlth 9 obstentlon s. (f) Ihe flfth operatlve laragralb vbs reJeoted by 38 votss to 7,
vlth IL abstentlous. (E) [he slxth operatlve paragraph 'w1th I absteDtlon,
vas reJected by 4p votes
to 6,
the conpletlon of the voto on t'ho IISSR draft resolutlon pa"agraph by larag"oph, the Chalrra! etoted. that parafoaph 1, 2 dnd- 4 nere approvod by the Connlttee and. tha t onJ.y thooo paragrapho togother vould. bo put to tho rote. fhe repreoentatlve of the USSR obJected. to thls pz'oced.urb sDd. reqUest€d. that the draf,t rosolutlon as b lrhoLe be voted upon. Ho cha.Ilonged slso th€ j Chalrnau tb ruJ.lng concer:nlng the lnterpreta.tloD and..the appLlcatlon of ru].e of the rules of procedure, and rbquooted that t'he General Corcmlttee b€ a.sked. to glve a cLea.r trterprotatlcD of,,thet ruLe. frls iequest bf thb U$SR repreoentatlve was roJected. by 50 votes to 6, vlth L abstentlon. (tt) the three paragraphs (1, 2 and- 4) of the US.SR draft regolutton as prevlousty adopted. by the Cobtrltteo were spprovad by 48 voteo to r:oDe, 'rdth L abstsotlon. il+, The ietalLed. bxamlnatlon oi ths Auetrallsn draft iuu":rutron (A/c,L/362) began at the 1p2nd meetlng. [tle represe'ntatlve of ths Unlted Sta,tes of An€rloa sululttod eD enendment (A/C.L/38f) proposllr8 tha'b the offloers of the Flret Comnlttee (the Cha.llBen a!d. the Rapportour) ebould- aLso'take lart ln.th€ nectLngs of the repres€DtatlTos of the four countrlee ocmcensed.. lhe representattve of VenozuoJa. proposei (A/C.lhBz) tbat the 'offloers.of the IIn ltod- Natlons B€ntloned" ln. the &raft resolutlon ehould bo veeted. 1rlth , ?overs of aedia.tlo! afid. conol].latlon. A formal BusndEont olarlfyl-ng thls Of:
I
d"d
/otJectlve
was
A/728
obJectl ve r,rae subnlttod- by tho retrl"esoDtattve
of louad.or (A/C,f/:gS). After e dl€cussloD, vhlch r+as conclud-ed. at the llJrd. neoting, tho comlttee proceed.od. to vote on the aaend.uentg and- tb€ rasolutlon nlth'the follorIag roeult:
(a) Ihe Unltod. Stetoe anoodnent to 1, r'lth 6 abetentlons
(A/c.r./38L) wao approved. by t+2 votee
reglesentatlvo of Venozuol.a nlthdrow b1e anetrdnotrt 1D favorr. of that eubEdtted. by tho representatlve of Ecuad.or. (t) tt" Comlttoe apjroved vorbal arnendments subntttedl by tJre reBresonatlve of Ealti tO represonatl.v€ to lnsort the voyde t',.. @Ed Rapporteurn af,tor tho word tt0he,lrnantt lu the flret 1ine of tbe Ecuadoroaa eoondnent, artrd. to Eubstltute tho 1ryrd "... ton for ",.. lr.llLrt la tho second, llne. . (c) 'lU" Ecuad.oFoao anordeent (A/c.I/38:) *s applovoa by lr4 votoe to 1, wlth ) abstentlone (d) fhd/AiGtraLlan draft resolutlon, as rae approved. ItSo
unatifiiorigqf and. road.e as fol-Iolrs ntm rt3sl coMl'trftm, nEAV-jSG
ff
:
MIffD lEragraph t t&o Generc,J. AssenbLy calIed upon
(L) of roEol-utton
109 g',r gFrta and
by l'hlch
Albanla, tjhe ols hard and Greece on the othor to co-operate ia tbe sett\pnet thelr dteputes by lnacoful ueans, and to that end recounenAee. tLt thoy eetablleh norm1 d.lplometlc and goo
Nations Unies
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLEE GENERALE
um'sm
crED
LB lvovemlar ^hz\
L9l+8
ORIGIIIAI: EI{CIIS .l
.i
DuaL
lhlrd.
DlstrtbutloD
eeeslon
IEE ?OTIITCAI TfDEIENDE$@ AID I,IRRITORTAI ]I'XIEffiIIY 0F 6m0g: Fts?0gls of:fm UVfmO IrL{IIo$s ssEcrAL cot&{rmup otu ulb aAlKA$s
flEREASS TO
.
Bqggrt
of tho tr'lret Corn ttte€
Rappot'beur: I
1. Ia
lfr.
Se11n
Seff&. (furkey)
vtth the te]ms'of, tioferenco of C€neraL AsseBbly roeolutlon 109(II) of 21 0otober 1947, the Unlted. Natlone spoclal co@ltt€o on the BaLka:re gubnltted a roport to the c€nere]. AsgerobLy (n/57t+), ana subsequontly a s'pploneatary 'r€lort vae clrculsted. (4/644). Tho strlecral eooondanco
co,*lttee subnitted. aleo, durlng tho trr€soat ts€B'lon, a thlrd. interlm report (e./4921.
2,
The G.noral A.seubly, on tho rooornuead.atlon of the Gdora1 domJ.ttoe, refemeat thls questlon, at 1te r4ara pr.erury rneotr"E herd on 2r septonber 19M, t6 the I'lret ComLttee fo" consld.oxbtlon and. ropo:rt. 3. fh€ Flrst Co:ml.ttee begna tte oonsld.oratlon of, the lten at the 17ot! lneettr8 oa 2! October L948 by titklng up fl"Et tho lre1lnlaaqg queEtton
of larblclpatlon of the roprosontatlvos of Albanla aDA Bu]Barla to the alssu.Elo' of the questlon by tha comlttoo, as as tho laxtlolpatlon of a retrreeontatlve of the koylsLoral Dsnooratic'/€ir Oover:ment of Greeoe. The comlttes. coneld.red. a lottor from the Burgarlan I'Ilnlster ln parl' containing a requeBt for parblolratloE ln th€ coDBlderatlon of tho ro?ortE of the unltsd.
Natione SFc1a1 Comitteo on the Be:t Larre (l/C. f/S4f) . It ciocld.ed., tn r'rlth a trRo}lcsa]. eutmltted. by tho llntted. Etatee roBreeentatlve ,Lh49), by 39 yotoe la favour to 6.ag6i;"1 vltb 6 abetentt ons, to hear stateBerxts oaa the Greok questlon by the Bulgarlan aad Albanlan rep?gs€Dtatlvos, anil to loqueet th6m to Blace tftenEel_Tes at the dlstr)osaL of th€ Coir"lttoo to reply to aDy questlon nhlah ulght be Inlt to thoe. g poBooal gubnltted by the :rotrrosentatlvo of $re union of sorrot soclal1st Rbpubi.lcs asklng tiat BuJ.garta ea.it ALlanla bo lnv-tted. to prtlctpate fulty, lrrt irlthout the rlght to roto, ln tbo ooneldo"atlon of th6 queetlon 5y the Comlttee. was reJeotoal by 28 voteo to 6 rdtb 15 abetentions.
/a arart
Ahz} ?ago
2
(a/c. f/:k8)."requestlng thilt the Prolrl'Bi.olaL Democratlc Govomnent of' Greoce b_o -lavlted to partlolpato ln the d.lecueElon of,.tha quostlon, ltas roJecto.tr -,!.y 50. votos to 6, dth no aletentlons. A draft r€Eolutlon subnltteiL by the ropreeoatatlve of Po}ind (L/C,Lhr3) propos{:rg to glvo a b€arlng to !,{r. l,tl}tlades Portrrhyroge[is, forae" Secretary-Goneral of the EAld and Vlco-PresLdeat of tbe Assoalatlon lat€Inatlo[61e Aes rlurlstee .dQ!LSnB!.9.gr rvas roJocted by 4) votoo to 6, wlth 2 abstentlons. 4. At th6 l?Lst oebtlD€ of the First Comltioe tbe Rapporteur of tho St'eclal Colmttto€i:.I,ff,. o€ietlLLo NaJera, l|ho nas lnnltef, to be pregont and to be avalfable to ar.errer qirodttous vbt ob tight be put to hlm ln regard- to tbe roporte of t'he Special Ccqudtteo, lntroduceit thoeo roporte and uado an erplaaatory .stateEEnt. Ibe -d5iGi€f"aointe orr the reports vae oponed at tho U2ntl meoting by tfo.e :re3n'ooerj,tatlvo of Greece, wbo vag followed !y the reproseatail ro of the Unlted Statee of Arderlca. Tho latter eubbtttea a dxaft rosolutfon (*/C.flS:2), eporsored Jotntly by the ile lega tl one of Chine, t?ance5l,the Unltad. Ktngd.on and. th6.;Unlt€d States of Anerlca, basod" on the flnd.lags3 , copotusl-ors 'aaA recomead.altlone contalnod in the ieporte of the
Spoclal
'.::
.
- h
the course of. the. gaaaai ilelat6, ln vhloh noet of the relncesentatlves Ie?tlalptoa, t?re letrreeontative of the Urr-ton of Sorlet Soola]Jet Sepubllcg oSSooed the flndlnge i. colrclus{oas aDd r€cc'rdirendatlone of the Speclal Cormlttee as neLl ae the Joltrt draft resolution, anil euhntttoil a dsaft resolutlon crn behalf of hls delegatlon (A/C.L/358/Con.1). Uador the tome of t'hle d:aft. reeolutlonr.lt was fol:nd that the lritornal eltuatlon of Greoce had.3o.!o.T.1orqto.4;,4w'1ag tho lest yoar and that t?rig eltuatlon, resuJ.tlng frc,n forelgn lnter.foronoe i.. contrlbuted. also to the dlstufbdd. ooEd,ltions 1D f?oDtler araas.. : It. rocomend.ed that tho fow cormt?Ies concevnod shoul-d. re-eetabllsh dilplonatla re,Latlons, renow o1d or coaclude n€ht frontl€r corrventlcns r settle tho rofu€oo qusstloni aLgo that the Gr6ok Govordment should aseure Poler troatosat to latloral ?r{no?Ltles. lt roocmonded fwt'hi:r the rrlthdraual of forelgo troops and..rnlJ-1tat7 llarsoDrtel f:nom oreoce and tbe te:mlnatloa of tbe activ-J.tles of th€ SBsclal Comtttoe. 6. A numbor of ausndueotg to the Jolnt d:Faft roso:.utIorL (A/C,I\52) were
5,
.
Comtttee. -'.
pr€Betrtod:
(u) sy the ropreoontatlve of, ereoco (A/c.1/3t4)
eonoonerng the reuoval
of cro6k chlld-reai
(t) ry tbe r€pr€Foatalilvo of E1 salvad.or (a/c.t/S>t) vho asked, lnteJ 411a, tlet a fonm-l- varoang bo 6t ven to tJre tlree northefii Steies vith regard. to thelr eupport of the guerrll las; tttt /(")' sy tbe rePresentatlve
Afi28 Page 3
,
.
(o)
...
irt ,
,: :_ '; i'
,
3r. t$o reprosontatLee . of .l,sha,nop (a/p:tlZlg) rocorn-eodlng that .tho attltuate of lbenta m4 .Suleerfa 1E {9s€14 to tbo greeent resqlutlan ( ,1olp1 *af t resol-qtlon) . be taken 1nto copelg.eratlon durlng ,11u.,..".,, ,. ,,."
,:,::!exgqi:14.!19D of,.tb€lrrgrp!{!+oalloas.,for-edmJ.EEtrolo
',,,
!o thq UnLtod" I.Vetiong;
ry,.tno roBrosentatlre ..of tho ?cmtnlcan lepublto (A/cr+/3?\) , :,; ,.r.r.l,r.r-!r9!oelr'8 en anoadmeat to tho..Lobqrese €neaalment to covqr .the gaee 9f tJre :.:., ,-i, .r;IP€o.sLe"1a !fl Lt oontl$red 1ts.po119y of.. non-aonfolslty vltb , ,.1 1 ..GgnergL A6s6nbly rgqolF,llo4. FnA of notl-oo-o!9yat1on !t-tt'h the.
(a)
.
.
reEeryatlors regarillsg t ro ri::ad. coneld,ered that tho spqgf?.l co@t!!?e sloq1a rc prlnerlly Q, pody oflnoAlat-lorl and coDctlls"tl€r, :t1th obsor?atloo fllnctlons (rt arf) 4E BeoondarJr to lts naln nlsslon. . . Amrep,i1'fnts Bubnltteal br the rol)r€89 lallvo o{ Australia $ere relate'l a,Ieo-tg otber-.pi'ovlslotre of, tbo Jglnt ,draft ,rggplutlotr; I (f ) 9f, Ite roprgsiontatirs of tbe Unlon. of south,Af,rtca (l/c.Lfifi) ' . yfib,propgsqil to aald.: a now Bara€raph. lotneen the oleYoath aod. tnelfth paqa€ra$ts of, tbe Jotnt fua.ft .resolutlon [email protected] thq -9$F1sta!9e' ,, r .. , glYen to Greooo Ur M€mbers of the Unltod. Natloas anri eacouraging 1ts , furthor contlnuat,loni ,.: (g) .. A roqXeloo sub:trltttod. by tho e?orsorq of, t;'.e Jolnt d{E'ft re'olutlon .. - .. srrcunttrg to an adaitlotr at tbo. enil of Saregraph 10(c) oo.p.teinl*g .: . . e:Provlslgn fg0? the utlLlzatXon of the Es?vlces and, go9{. r of,.fi'o€s of a i I porgoD orr pofso.De to be appa-lnted at tbo illgc"otlon of t'he': ,,. Sleclal. ComLtteo (t/C.tl36\/Covr,t). ?.. .,, ltb.9 repvqsgntattve. of 3u].garta uq,tl6 a BtatorBedt at 'tbo L75pi meotlng reJectlJ]g a].!- cha,r,ggg bailq by ttre Slec{a1 .Comlttee a€alnst:hlg oou4try ana at!'r1}u!jl1g. tJre d.lsturbod. condltlone ln, Greoce to tho uad'emocrqug "oglue as veIl .gs to forelSo Lnterfarenc€. Tho re3reg€ntatlYe of Albe.nla s!,g.ted ' at. tbe U8th.eeE1lng, that all ,asousatloDE a8alnst Alb{,Jtrla l{elo mere\y lnteod.eil to. shleld., th€ acts coleitted ty e"go9e agalngt hLs country, ella' drelf tho atteotlon of the Ccmlttoe to tbe hundred.e of p"ovooatlone .,-.,.. comlttod. bJr the Gre€k &fry otr the Afte.nta,4 bordor. Ee oonsldered further that the Specle,L Cffi'nltteo. bad succeod.od. olrlg tu aggr€.rqttng the reLatlods aoong iU" four couD-brLoe '!y supportlng the erSraaslonlst ?ollclpe of Groece as vel-1 aE forelgn iotarf,er€aoe.Ln Greooo.
i . ..
(A/5?lt /Add.l) r ae rg11, as .to o rtld"emeota.rlr lelart (4/61+4 )
lts
,
.
.
:
.
".
.
d.d.
16.
Th€
"olre
sentatlTo
a./728 Paee ll
B.
Tho reBroBontatlvo of Australta subultted., at the 183rd. n€etllg, a d"raft resol-ut1on (A/C.Lh62) -provid.tng for.l&- neotlng of the represontqtlves of the f,our oountrleg conce:ned. to be hefd. in ?arle durtng the"-lrre6ent gosslon of the Goaers] Aseonbl.y, uxd.or tbo.ausplc€s of ..tho prosldont of tho Assombl-y and the
Socrotary€easra1, to eJcpi-ord tbe ' poosttillt{es of ioachtxg a€re.€nent mong those couxtriog:as to th6'rdothod.d end. pioced"urd to bo aaopted. vlth a vlen to reEolvlng B:rosent d.lfferencag botrroerr them,. Eo requostoa tbat thlE regoLutlon bo voted. ulorx
I
first.
Tho coFn'1tteo. d.ocld-dd. by 36 votes ln f,avour to 12 agalnst, vlth 2 abstentlbno, to exeiDlne aIId. vote upon tho Jojnt draf,t reaotutLoit f,lret. gho roprosentatlves of Poland eubtnltted, at tho serae roebtlng, a d.raft rosorutlon (tr/c ;L/37o) pionle:.ng for the establlBtlnoot of a sub-co@,1tte€ lrhlch
revl6ir tbe v6solutlons sublilttod" to .tbe.cculn1ttoe. .end. 6,Ll the Frnendeentc thoroto, lrltb ths luruoee of ftnd.hg a g6nefarfy aoceptabJ-e resoLutlon ajmlng ait l re&ohi.g agrbbBont end. croatjng a baslB for conqtllatlon. This dl4aft reBolutlon sras reJocted. by the Cod,rnr ttee by a vote of 33 to 6, rrlth 9 lrouLd.
abstentlons .
:
9.' At the 184th nootlng,
on the motloq:
of the ,roprosontatlve of
Cuba,
the Llet of spoakorE 1n tho goneral d.ebat6 lrae olosed, end. the d.obate was oorlclud€d.. at the L86th neotlng. T.he reproeentatlv€ of yugoBlarrla, d,t the ond. of hls socond Btatemont at the.l8rth meotlng, submltted. a draf,t regofutlon (L/c ,lh69) vtrLoh provld.od, Eler rgrlg, fov the consure of tho speclal ccmnrttoo trnal ltB dlssotutlon. At the t85th neotlng ho subnlttod- to the Cornnltte€, d,s a mattor of .,\Fgoncr, 8. cabLegx'ee from tho Gneek Msrltlse unlon ccnoennlng ten Groek trad.a unlon LeaaerE oondenned. to d.oath'.by the Greek Goverr,'ent, and. requestdd. tho cc,mlttee l 14te]"ront1od: for tho eueponslon of theso d.eath sontences.. : ..8€i dulnlttoo a reeoLutlon to thls effect. (AlC ,l/3.1J.), After consld.srable ;d.1scusslon, r.ie comlttee d6c1tud. by 43 votoo to 6 lrlth Z,abetentlone, and. by B? iotos to 6 vlth 6 ab6teatlc'1B, r'osleotlver-J:, that,lt rao lncouapetont t
t
aoooraanco wrth
tho teroe of.lrre ad.optod. rosolutlctn, had. vlth tho r.lresontatlve of Grcoce, who had. aseurod h1m of a reply f30m.hl. Goye1"m'nt: ln. the counso of the d4y, rt"ffeF. Bolnted. out further thati the cdn'nl.tteei c-ould..!.ea,* froo tbo pregs. tb.at tbe Grsdk GoTeyriqent had. acte{.tF 'a- r€a'onabr-e. vayr' snd. that ln conariEironcs the hrnoanltarlan foeliags of tbe Con.mlttee voro ful-Iy satlsflod.. At the J.plrd. esetlng, the Chdtrnan oc@unlcated. to the Com.tttee a fettbr frcah tbe roprooenbedbtgjof-:.-Oreoob on th16 gubJect.. ... :..r.. 10. 4. '' +'. 1 .t $Jth nootlng, tbe roprosontatrves of yugo6.r.atla, askoa tbi corotttee to roconsld.or lts preylous d.oolElon to take up f,lrst.ihe Joliit.dSift resolutlon and. propoqed-. that ths yugosLav. reBolutlon (L/C.L/36U f,ocotTo prtorlty as ono mor€ lrk€r-y to rosur-t 1n 'ooaclliatlon alrorlg the !arb16ri concerned, ' ?hls lroIosal was reJoated. by l+9 vot6e to 6, lrttb nd alstontions., Ll. At.the sase r,eettng.tho reprosontatlve of pol;ana Butn!b{ed"- ra. nl.aft resoLutlon (A/c,L/371, provliit4g for. non-acceptanb.e of the rotr)ortB.of tbe speclot Co@olttoe enil for -tho d.tesoLuitorr of the lattsr, and. ur.god. that. it be eoted. uSon bofore the Jolnt d'aft roeor-utron elnce lt.of,fered. a bettor cha,rido of, goneral agroem€at and.,navod. tho vay fo3idonoti.latlon. Ee droq the attontlon of tho cg'ntltee. '-to a m.eseago slgned. by nrrle.rcitizone of Groece, ad.d.rosged to ths Sresld.ent of the Gonoral_ Assembly (L/C,I976) camendlng the inLtlatty. of hoJ-d.
oonversatlone
.
Australls'' d.or-egatlon. ln. !.a.klng 'w) lts conoi.r.Ja{rory efforte ana expr€es r.ng the hopo that thls Lnltlative vour-d. bo cromed. ,wlth .succossi, . ,rh€ roquost of the reproggltatlrr€ of lola.pd for,prlorlty for hls proposal wior r6;es1,s6 try l0 votee to 5, v1.th no abetentlons, aftor the Cb.alnneJr had. nuJ.ed., end.-wae sufrtalnod- bi .'lhe ccmlttoe, that rul-e LL2 0f .the..rules . of procod.ure. conoornlog roconsld.oratlon of a provlous vote. appliod. to .tho poLlsh motlon. 12. The Chalrnen proposed., at the t-gfth mgotlng, .that the Corunitteo shouLd. Broceo{ to.a d-etalrec. .9+anlnatloir of the Jolnt;,draft resolutlon (A/c,r.1352 and. ) tho
.
the paragraBh:
sulmlttod.. the3oto, and. shouLd. voto upon
it
para€raph by
(.,f.] f:rrg*€h.! of tho Jotnt draf,t rosolutlon rlas approved wlthout obJoctlor: (t) I' vgrlal- anonde€nt..submlttod, by the repr,geentatlvo of Ecuad.or that Saragraph 2 sh9'rld. 6dal T.tth tbg,.vord r' , . .cor:ntrlos!' in the flf,th l-lne, of that pe.?egrallt, vas rejoated by J2 votes to 2, wltb J.) alotontloos, [ho !€presentatlvo of the Unlaq of Sovlot Soclallst Bepu.bltcs d.eclarett that h6 vas opposed. to tho Jolnt Araft resolutloa as a Tbgt€ aed vould. ylt€ accord-lngry whon rt surrtrlttedr to..the voto nlthout necossa"lr.y votlng '€s a€alnEt oach paragreph
./(c)
rqgaerg.eh
P
a,/728 ?o6e 6
(e)
Para€ra
raE approveil by {7 votes to none, ?ltX 1 abetentlon
I
(p,/c,],h6:J to 3grasralh 6. (u) 'rne Australlau aeoadtont to .thd vot€E to norle, n'1th. 5 abstentloBs. .|::
Eird!
Irera€rapu nas apf,lroved' ty 4l-
..
,.
t
og tae fepeeentatlve of El- SElvador to trraqaagraBb 6 @lC,iiZ=ll ra€ leJested.bx 1? Yotes to 3 nlth !2 abgto4lJ,ons' (J) Paradra$ 6, as e.ntsldeil by the retrrreseatative of AuetreLlat nas alyf,oved by )+8 votee io noao r lrlth !'q abetontions (tho repreeontatlveg of ss, CzocbosloveJrla, 3o)anil, 'Ilktetrta$ Sffi, TInloD of Sovlet
(fj' .:ri;fire aueaeient Ir
-
4yol,ol:uss1a.n
SooXallst f,oprbftcs snq YugoslSvla d'ld. not particlpato 1a the totlog) ' (t) ' rara$:&!h 7 ruas aSurrole.f by .43 rctee to Fono wlth aq abst'ortlonB (the ropreseatatlveE of SyeLo:ruFslaJ1 SSR, CaeoboeloraElat Poland' rtk€hlan 9s, onlon of, sovlot socl€'llBt Rgprb1lcs and' Tugoslavla dJa not prtlolPate 1o ths voting) . . [he Ualteil Statos rotrrresontative, on bobalf of tbe sPonsore of tho to pragraph B JotDt tua?t reoolutlm, aooeBteil the -Au6tralla'o arlond'uent
(L/c.Lh6t)
vqs approved by 4B votee
to
of AustraLla, was Paradrapb.u8, as soeaded. by tho "otrrosentatlve( etrEnrovetl bt 50 qoteE to lons tlth no abetoatlorts tbe regreeentatlvsB
of
(Ij The .AuEt talLse a,readnent to Iraraeral,h I vltb no EbEt€ntlol.s.
(n)
Oni'on of Sovlot rye1onrsElE4. SS, CzechoeXova,kla, PoJend., llkralnian SS, socfafist Re$rb1lcs and YugoBlayla ttld. not partlalSate ln tbe rotl.ng) . l.nJ
6
Paragraph 9 nao appiovcd- by 42 votes to none, rllth no abetontlone (the TelreEerxtatlyee of the ULralnlan SS8, Unlon of SovLet Soolal-let Bepubllce .und Yugoslavla d.ld., aot:,q3;{{clp9.1?;.* lho yolFsl . . (o) The anendaent subnltte& ly iue,reflageplop"" of Lebanon (t/c.t/3>9) vaq,reJected.,by L! votee tp 6., r''rtn 23 als!9qlll:n!r-.e,pf, th€ anendment subnltted by tho reprosont&tlve of tho -.D;nialcalr Rgpubllo 'was subsequentLy (
.
rr)
to .1r. vlth L abstontlon, fho ad{ltlon to paragreph 10
43 votoe
(d
(a/c.t/5641Corc.1) rae approvod- by 39 voleo to 6, v'ttb 2 absteDtlosrs. (r) Tho prearabl.e of, lsra€reph 10 was approYod' by votes to L, vlth 'l+3 no abetenttons (tho ro3reoentetlYoB of, Byel-ofilssLan gSB, Cz€chosLovalda, Iikralnlan Ssl, Unlon of Sovlet Soolaljlst Bolubllc.s and. Yugoslevla CLd' not sub-paragraph (a) of, para€raph lo llao approved by 4! votee,to noDe, ]trtth no abetentlons (the repreeentatlvoe of Syolorueslan SSR, czeohogLovakla, Polan&, Ilxrralnlan sgR,.unton of sovlot soclallgt Republlco a.rxd. YwosLaYla A1A norr Barbtchatq ln tho vottr:g) .. (t) Sub-poragrapb (b) of paraeralh lO rras approYe a by fJ votoe to nono, vlth no abstontlons (tho reprosontatlvos of, ByolorussLexl Sffi, czechoslovakla, Poland., ukt|alnlan s{4, uolon of sovtet soclallgt B€publioB
(e)
erxd
(u)
.
fugoglanla
d.Ld-
sub-paragraph.
oot partlotpate m tne votrng). (
o)
o!.p.qqagraph
tti tal aplrovoa ly
4S votee
to
nono,
rrlth no abstontlone (the reprooentetLvos of SyolorussLan Sffi. Czechos]-ovakia, Poland, itkralnla4 SSB, Uolon of.sovlet BoclaLlst Ropublloe and Tugoslavla d.Ld. not lartloipate t4 the votlng). (u) ParagrePh 1o, as aa€nd.€d. bJ tho roBr€sonts,tlse of AustraLla BJrd rovure, riae approve& by'll3 votes'to Eono, rrrth no tn" illo*o"1'* abstentloos ( the ropro sontatlvos of Syelorueslan SS r. Czechoolovakl&, Polandi Ut3l8,lntran ffi, UnJ.on of Sovlot Soclallsb ReBubilos and Yugoslavla dld not parblclpate in the rotJ'8). (") Ehe AustraLlan ansndnont @fi,Lh6t) const'ltutlns a ne? ryljl rras approved by 3I voteo to none, wlth no abstentLons. (") ParaeralF 12 (ro:meri.y peraSraph +r) *" aBproved. by 38 Tot€d to oone, vlth no ab eten-bl.one. the reBreseatatlvo of tbe unlon of. Soutb'Afrxca T1thdrew
bls
amendsent
(Alc.L/36il
alfeltrone. nag approved. !y l+3 votee to nono, tttA 1fhe representatlves bf Byolorusslan Qffi, Czeobbslovdrla, Po]-an4, Ubalnlarx sSR, Unlon of Sovlet sociattet lepubLlcs iind tugostavta d'doLared that; Aurlng the generaL d.ebo.te and- tn tho coUreo of the oxA.rnlnetlon of prevlous psr€SraphB of the draf,t resolutlon, thoy hai. er!3r.1nod thelr negatlve attltude ro8ard-i48 tt and, that they nouL& vote againet the' dra,ft reeoXutlon ae a whoLe '
.
(y)
paregraph
Ii
.
d'd
lQ) rhe Jblnt
a
hc\
vage
a
I
(")
The JoJnt draft resolirtrori (A/c;f1352), as rinended., was approvod" ' by 48 votee to:61r1'th no abetentlods. n 13. At tbe t9l9t neetlng, the repi'esentatlYo of tlre Unlon of Sovlet Socla:.isi Retr)ubLlos expla 1n€d. ln det€tl the iis$'draft resbLutxon
(Alc,thr1l}wr.J.)
lts adoptlon..
draf,t resiriutlon was vot€0 upon para grapb ty para eralb wltli the fol1ow:ng rdsult:': (a) The preaoble of the IISS draft resolutidr: vas reJected- by 49 votes tb 5, wlth no absterltlons. (t) The first operbtlve parsgraph vas approved. by 53 Yotes to nole, lrltb 2 BbstertlonB; ' (o) the second operatlve paragriptr vae approvod by 4! votes to n6te, vlth 6 abgtentlo,ne. (a) Ore thlrd operatlve pala€raph rils reJocted. by 2I votes to L3,
with
.and-
rlrged
lle
19 dbstontlor'rF.
(u) Ihe fourth operative paragralh lrao-upproo"d. tji
44 votde:
to
1,
wlth 9 obstentlon s. (f) Ihe flfth operatlve laragralb vbs reJeoted by 38 votss to 7,
vlth IL abstentlous. (E) [he slxth operatlve paragraph 'w1th I absteDtlon,
vas reJected by 4p votes
to 6,
the conpletlon of the voto on t'ho IISSR draft resolutlon pa"agraph by larag"oph, the Chalrra! etoted. that parafoaph 1, 2 dnd- 4 nere approvod by the Connlttee and. tha t onJ.y thooo paragrapho togother vould. bo put to tho rote. fhe repreoentatlve of the USSR obJected. to thls pz'oced.urb sDd. reqUest€d. that the draf,t rosolutlon as b lrhoLe be voted upon. Ho cha.Ilonged slso th€ j Chalrnau tb ruJ.lng concer:nlng the lnterpreta.tloD and..the appLlcatlon of ru].e of the rules of procedure, and rbquooted that t'he General Corcmlttee b€ a.sked. to glve a cLea.r trterprotatlcD of,,thet ruLe. frls iequest bf thb U$SR repreoentatlve was roJected. by 50 votes to 6, vlth L abstentlon. (tt) the three paragraphs (1, 2 and- 4) of the US.SR draft regolutton as prevlousty adopted. by the Cobtrltteo were spprovad by 48 voteo to r:oDe, 'rdth L abstsotlon. il+, The ietalLed. bxamlnatlon oi ths Auetrallsn draft iuu":rutron (A/c,L/362) began at the 1p2nd meetlng. [tle represe'ntatlve of ths Unlted Sta,tes of An€rloa sululttod eD enendment (A/C.L/38f) proposllr8 tha'b the offloers of the Flret Comnlttee (the Cha.llBen a!d. the Rapportour) ebould- aLso'take lart ln.th€ nectLngs of the repres€DtatlTos of the four countrlee ocmcensed.. lhe representattve of VenozuoJa. proposei (A/C.lhBz) tbat the 'offloers.of the IIn ltod- Natlons B€ntloned" ln. the &raft resolutlon ehould bo veeted. 1rlth , ?overs of aedia.tlo! afid. conol].latlon. A formal BusndEont olarlfyl-ng thls Of:
I
d"d
/otJectlve
was
A/728
obJectl ve r,rae subnlttod- by tho retrl"esoDtattve
of louad.or (A/C,f/:gS). After e dl€cussloD, vhlch r+as conclud-ed. at the llJrd. neoting, tho comlttee proceed.od. to vote on the aaend.uentg and- tb€ rasolutlon nlth'the follorIag roeult:
(a) Ihe Unltod. Stetoe anoodnent to 1, r'lth 6 abetentlons
(A/c.r./38L) wao approved. by t+2 votee
reglesentatlvo of Venozuol.a nlthdrow b1e anetrdnotrt 1D favorr. of that eubEdtted. by tho representatlve of Ecuad.or. (t) tt" Comlttoe apjroved vorbal arnendments subntttedl by tJre reBresonatlve of Ealti tO represonatl.v€ to lnsort the voyde t',.. @Ed Rapporteurn af,tor tho word tt0he,lrnantt lu the flret 1ine of tbe Ecuadoroaa eoondnent, artrd. to Eubstltute tho 1ryrd "... ton for ",.. lr.llLrt la tho second, llne. . (c) 'lU" Ecuad.oFoao anordeent (A/c.I/38:) *s applovoa by lr4 votoe to 1, wlth ) abstentlone (d) fhd/AiGtraLlan draft resolutlon, as rae approved. ItSo
unatifiiorigqf and. road.e as fol-Iolrs ntm rt3sl coMl'trftm, nEAV-jSG
ff
:
MIffD lEragraph t t&o Generc,J. AssenbLy calIed upon
(L) of roEol-utton
109 g',r gFrta and
by l'hlch
Albanla, tjhe ols hard and Greece on the othor to co-operate ia tbe sett\pnet thelr dteputes by lnacoful ueans, and to that end recounenAee. tLt thoy eetablleh norm1 d.lplometlc and goo
