Withlacoochee State Forest Five-Year Management Plan

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Withlacoochee State Forest

Five-Year Management Plan

Withlacoochee State Forest Environmental Analysis Form Headquarters Tract 02 Mowing Project Prepared By: Keith Mousel Date Posted: March 11, 2002

Ending Date: March 25, 2002

Location: Headquarters Tract, project area is located east of 41 adjacent to the entrance to the Center for Wildland Fire and Resource Management Training. See map. Section 17, Township 21, Range 20 Acres: 95 Acres Stand History This area was originally a mixed hardwood pine component. Primarily composed of laurel and water oaks with a component of longleaf pine. In 2000 this area was harvested using a whole tree chipping operation in conjunction with a pine tree harvest associated with a Southern Pine Beetle spot. This stand had a long history of fire exclusion allowing the hardwoods to slowly encroach and in habit the site. Ground cover in the area was degraded and regeneration of longleaf pine had not been occurring. Soils The soils found in this stand are Candler fine sand 0 to 5 percent slope, Flemington fine sand 0 to 5 percent slope, and Arredondo fine sand 0 to 5 percent slope. The Candler and Arredondo soils are droughty with low fertility. The Arredondo has some moisture holding capacity and occasionally has a perched water table due to decreased drainage. The Flemington soils may contain a perched water table and drain poorly. These soil types typically occur in longleaf, turkey oak sandhills with a potential for small isolated wetlands and mixed hardwood forests. Understory and Midstory Vegetation: The sparse understory is composed of sandhill and weedy plants including annual grasses, dog fennel, grape, Carphephorus, blazing star, some legumes and passion vine. Midstory is composed of various oaks (mostly laurel) beauty berry, and some scattered sand pine. Objective: The objective is to reduce the height of the coppicing hardwoods (current height five to 7 feet) before the stand becomes too overgrown for the use of prescribed fire. Ideally the mowing of the sprouts will help provide for a better distribution of fuel in the fuel bed allowing for a more successful prescribed burn. Mowing will also lower the height of the flame lowering intensity and causing less stress to the remaining pines.

A contractor or Division employees utilizing a brown tree cutter and farm tractor to do the work will conduct mowing of the site. All resprouting hardwoods and trees smaller than four inches in diameter will be affected. Adjacent Impacts: This project adjoins US. 41 on the east side and will have a visible impact from the road. The hardwood harvest in 2000 had the largest impact opening the area adjacent to the road. The mowing is intended to keep the vista open until such time that fire can be reintroduced into this stand. Monitoring Plan: The area has photo plots established in the stand. This area is currently highly visible and some form of informal monitoring will always take place. The area will be visually inspected upon completion of the project as well as a third set of photos taken of the stand to make sure the objectives of the project were met. Attach Map: See attached map. DISCUSSION POINTS TO CONSIDER What are the benefits of this project? Look at the multiple use concept and list benefits. Environmental: Benefits will be to restore the area to a longleaf pine wire grass community type by utilizing the hardwood harvest, mowing the coppicing hardwoods and the reintroduction of fire to the stand when appropriate. Recreational: This area will provide a scenic vista to travelers on US. 41. Giving them the opportunity to view the rolling terrain as well as wildlife that may frequent the area. Wildlife: Wildlife has benefited from the additional browse created by the harvest, Butterflies were abundant on the passion vine the mowing should continue to support these species as well as offering another site for bugging spots for young turkeys. Issues to address: Location of RCW’s Wildlife Issues Cultural Sites Exotic Species Old Growth Status

Vince Morris VM Colleen/Vince VM Collen CW Colleen CW Jerry/Gina N/A

Burn Schedule

Vince N/A

Road Access, Needs Plant Issues Recreation Issues Site Prep Reforestation Goals

Tom Willis TW Colleen CW Lynne Bolton LB Gina/Jerry N/A Gina/Jerry/Vince N/A

What are we overlooking? Have all issues been answered and addressed adequately. If yes proceed. If no take another look at the process and revamp the idea. Environmental Analysis Checklist. (YES/NO) _Yes____ Have all key players been advised by email of posting? Date Notified 3/11/02. Yes

Have all sections replied by ending date?

_Yes Is there a need to notify the media? If yes who will do it?__Keith Mousel__ _Yes_ Have road issues been addressed? If no see Tom Willis. _Yes_ Have rec. issues been notified? If no see Lynne Bolton. _No _ Are there residences along our borders that need to be informed of our activities? If yes who will do it?_______________ _No__ Have alternatives been made? If yes list alternatives.

Headquarters Mowing Project 02

Childs Road

95 Acres

US. 41

Mow area.shp Dof0002.shp

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Goethe State Forest

Ocklawaha Prairie Restoration Area

Dunnellon

Waccasassa Bay State Preserve

Ocala National Forest

Cross Florida Greenway State Recreation and Conservation Area Cross Florida Greenway

Marion County

Ross Prairie State Forest

Marion

Lake Weir

Sunnyhill Restoration Area

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Two Mile Prairie (CARL)

Crystal River State Buffer Preserve

Paisley Tower

# S

Two Mile Prairie Field Office

ð Crystal River Tower

Sawgrass Island Preserve

Gum Slough

Crystal River State Buffer Preserve

Lake Norris Cons Area

Potts Preserve

Lake Yale Half Moon WMA

Crystal River

Citrus County

Wildwood Tower

# S ð

Wildwood

Lake Panasoffkee

Fern Prairie Preserve

LeesburgLAke Harris Conservation Area La

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Ft. Cooper State Park

Coleman Lake Harris

Flat Island Preserve

Flying Eagle Ranch

Rock Springs Run State Reserve

Citrus Tract

Homosassa (CARL) Homosassa Tower and Field Office

#ð S

Jumper Creek Tract

Sugarmill Woods

Chassahowitzka NWR

Bushnell Work Center and Tower

#ð S

Gulf of Mexico

Chassahowitzka WMA

World Woods (CARL) Training Center

Cason (CARL) Chinsegut Nature Center Annutteliga Hammock

# S

Wekiwa Springs State Park

Little Lake Harris

Chassahowitzka River and Coastal Swamps

Chassahowitzka NWR

Seminole State Forest

Lake Eustus

Lake Griffin

Inverness Inverness Tower

Pine Meadows Conservation Area

Leesburg Work Center and Tower

ð Tsala-Apopka Chain of Lakes

Crystal River State Buffer Preserve

Lower Wekiva River State Preserve

Emeralda Marsh Conservation Area

Headquarters Tract

Sumter County

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Lake Apopka Restoration Area

Lake Apopka Restoration Area

Double Run Preserve

Groveland Tower

Bushnell

Withlacoochee Forestry Center

# S

Lake Apopka

Lake County

Webster

Fickett Hammock Preserve Tucker Hill Tower

Subtropical Agricultural Research Station

Janet Butterfield Brooks Preserve

ð Croom Tract

Hernando County

Groveland

Brooksville Baird Tract (CARL)

Weeki Wachee Tower

ð Cypress Lakes Preserve

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Weeki Wachee

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Richloam Tract Lake Louisa

Richloam Tract

Tr ail

Spring Hill

Warea

Richloam Work Center and Tower

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Weekiwachee River System SWFWMD

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ð Eva Tower

Lake Louisa State Park

Hilochee WMA Green Swamp

Fillman Bayou Preserve

Pasco County

Withlacoochee District DOF DOF and other state lands 3

0

3

6 Miles

Growers Corner Tower

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Green Swamp

Withlacoochee State Forest Properties State Properties CARL Properties Additional Public Lands Federal State Local or Private

Area of Detail