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Duncan Ayling Head of Offshore BWEA

Offshore Renewables Opportunities

Duncan Ayling BWEA Head of Offshore 11th November 2009

Renewable Futures Power for Growth

BWEA –members Sponsors

Over 500 Company members

Broad membership of developers, suppliers, grid companies, financiers and service providers BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

Certainty of Opportunity Cross Party Political Support Labour Ed Miliband, Energy and Climate Change SoS “it should be socially unacceptable to be against wind farms”

Conservatives Greg Clark, Shadow Energy and Climate Change SoS Low Carbon Economy Paper "Britain is uniquely placed to be the world's first low carbon economy: we have the natural resources to generate wind and wave power ”

Liberal Democrats Simon Hughes, Shadow Energy and Climate Change SoS

“the UK is staring at a climate change abyss …….. there should be a minimum of 33GW of offshore wind by 2020” BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

Project delivery • 1 GW installed by end 2009 • Rounds 1+2 = < 8 GW • Potential Extensions to Rounds 1+2 = 1-2 GW? • Scottish Territorial Waters exclusivity agreements awarded = < 6.5GW • Round 3 = 25 GW Totals over 40 GW

BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

BWEA Estimated UK Installed Offshore Wind Capacity to 2020 UK Offshore Wind Capacity 25000

20000 R1

15000

R2 R2.5

MW

STW R3

10000

5000

0 2009

BWEA | Regen SW

2010

2011

| 11-11-2009

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Major Business Opportunity for the UK By 2020 • Up to £60 billion of investment* • Up to 60,000 jobs** • Up to 4000 turbines*** Service

Supply

Harbours & ports Vessels Operation & Maintenance On and offshore construction Storage Transport Training Divers

Monopiles and jackets Steel manufacture and fabrication Concrete Cables & transformers Bearings Castings Lubricants Ancillary items

*Assumes £3M/MW for 20 GW installed **Bain & Co scenario assumes 70% UK manufacturing ***Assuming average turbine capacity of 5 MW BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

BVG Estimated European Installed Offshore Wind Capacity to 2050

BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

BWEA State of the Marine Industry Report • Commissioned by the BWEA

• Conducted by Entec • Launched at BWEA 31 conference 22nd October • Available for download www.bwea.com/marine

BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

Report findings UK Wave and Tidal Capacity Figures • Installed Capacity of 1.95 MW • 27 MW have obtained planning consent • 57.5 MW of commercial projects being planned • 700 MW expected in Pentland Firth Area by 2020

BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

Report Findings Installed Capacity Predictions

BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

2011

2010

2,000 1,900 1,800 1,700 1,600 1,500 1,400 1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0

2009

Cumulative Installed Capacity [MW]

1-2000 MW installed in UK by 2020

Offshore transmission opportunity • Offshore Transmission Operator (OFTO) would build, own and maintain the transmission asset • Ofgem estimate £15bn investment required • Long term, regulated, low risk return Key Issues for industry: • Flexibility in design of the transmission assets • Flexibility in appointment of the OFTO • Consenting of cable and onshore components critical lead time items BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

UK is witnessing an offshore renewables revolution UK has the most offshore wind, wave and tidal energy installed and the largest plans in the world Major opportunity for business in the UK and internationally And finally…..

Don’t believe everything you read in the papers

Report Findings Cost of energy to fall with deployment 50

Cost of energy [p/kWh]

45 40 35 30 5ROC

25

4ROC

20

3ROC

15

2ROC

10

1ROC

5 1

0 1

10

100

Installed capacity [MW] BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009

1000

Report Findings BWEA Recommendation BWEA are now lobbying the UK Government for a stronger market pull mechanism equivalent to 5 ROCs over the entire UK UK Renewable Energy Strategy June 2009 – UK Marine Action Plan due in Spring 2010 – BWEA are heavily involved and working closely with Government

ROC review for wave and tidal expected 2010

BWEA | Regen SW

| 11-11-2009