Chap. 10, Lesson 2 Worksheet

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Lesson 2

Shaping Earth’s Surface

Predict three facts that will be discussed in Lesson 2 after reading the headings. Write your facts in your Science Journal.

Relate earthquakes to faults.

Earthquakes I found this on page

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Earthquake

I found this on page

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Fault

Characterize earthquakes. Where most occur:

Earthquakes

Where strongest occur:

I found this on page

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Generalize the relationship between fault length and earthquake magnitude. Use the data in Table 1 in your textbook to help you. Length of Fault The shorter the fault…

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Earth’s Dynamic Surface

Number of Earthquakes

Magnitude of Earthquakes

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When they occur: every day

Lesson 2 | Shaping Earth’s Surface (continued)

I found this on page

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Differentiate movement that occurs and types of landforms that develop at different plate boundaries.

Boundary

Movement

Landforms

Transform boundary

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Divergent boundary

Convergent boundary— subduction zone

Convergent boundary— no subduction

Compare and contrast magma with lava.

Volcanoes I found this on page

. Magma

Both

Lava

Earth’s Dynamic Surface

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Lesson 2 | Shaping Earth’s Surface (continued)

Organize information on volcanoes. I found this on page

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How common are they?

Where do they form?

Volcanoes Definition:

.

I found this on page

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How quickly do they form?

Contrast their formation with other mountains.

Identify two ways in which volcanoes can erupt. 1.

2.

Ocean Basins I found this on page

Order ages of Earth’s crust, from a divergent oceanic plate boundary .

to the continental crust. Use the words below. older Mid-ocean ridge

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Earth’s Dynamic Surface

oldest

youngest Continental crust

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

I found this on page

Lesson 2 | Shaping Earth’s Surface (continued)

I found this on page

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Sequence the formation of mid-ocean ridges.

Lava erupts at divergent plate boundaries between oceanic plates.

I found this on page

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Assess why most mountains form near plate boundaries.

I found this on page

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Describe the formation of mountain ranges.

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Mountain Ranges

Description of Formation

Cascades and Andes

Himalayas

Appalachians and Caledonians

Analyze It

What does Earth’s interior temperature have to do with landforms at

the surface?

Earth’s Dynamic Surface

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