Crazy for Columbines

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Crazy for Columbines Columbines tan squiggly lines as they tunnel Wild Columbine attract attention

the through leaves. As unsightly as Wild of their

damage

people and hummingbirds alike. s e l d o m

may

require

be,

columbine,

botanically

they known as Aquilegia canadensis,

c h e m i c a l is a knockout in the garden. Na-

Their unique and sassy flowers intervention. Simply pinch off and tive to eastern North America, it are like none other, and they add destroy affected leaves if they produces nodding, red and yellow an

old-fashioned

charm

to bother you.

flowers on plants growing up to

perennial borders or woodland gardens.

two feet tall. Pink Lanterns is a I think columbines look best newer, shorter cultivar with pink planted in groups of at least three and creamy white flowers.

Columbines are part of the family to five to complement springbotanically known as Aquilegia. blooming

perennials

The spurs of the flowers were blooming tulips.

or

late-

They are also

thought to resemble the claws of lovely planted in a lightly shaded the eagle – aquila in Latin – rock garden. hence the genus name. There are many species in the Aquilegia Here are some varieties you may family that range in size from a want to add to your landscape diminutive six inches to two-and- this season. half feet tall. They also vary in color from white to yellow, pink to Alpine Columbine red, and blue to purple.

Aquilegia

alpina ,

commonly Wild columbine is a knockout in the

called alpine columbine, is one of Regardless

of

garden.

s p e c i e s , my favorites. It grows twelve to

columbines bloom for a month or eighteen

inches

tall.

Blue, Golden Columbine

more in spring or early summer nodding flowers adorn the gray- Aquilegia chrysantha, or golden and grow happily in well-drained green foliage. Plant alpine columbine, is a tall grower reachsoil rich with organic material. columbine amongst a bulb plant- ing almost three feet tall. SpecThey also prefer a place in the ing of late-blooming pink and tacular in bloom, its bright yellow garden that receives light shade white tulips – gorgeous!

flowers are larger than some of

and plenty of moisture. Many are

its cousins. Plant this beauty with

drought tolerant, however, once

hearleaf

established in the garden.

macrophylla )

brunnera

( Brunnera

or late-blooming

white daffodils. Columbines are generally shortlived, but freely self-seed their

Fan Columbine

own replacements. Leafminers

The leaves of Aquilegia flabellata,

may attack columbines leaving A blue, nodding flower of Aquilegia alpina or fan columbine, are considera-

bly bluer and thicker than other stays a little shorter. Botanically ( d ark red, double flowers) . varieties. The plant is also more called Aquilegia vulgaris, these compact. Cameo Blue & White columbines

are

good

garden

and Cameo Pink & White are performers

and

may

endure

miniature

v ers ions

bar ely better than other varieties.

White boasts white flowers on Columbines are free-loving plants Fan that

create

columbines are beautiful front-of- abandon. the-border perennials.

offspring

with

Many garden worthy

hybrids have been discovered as a result. Some of the more

European Columbine

popular

hybrids

include

European columbines give us Biedermeier ( flowers in a mix of varieties

with

unusual

deep colors including blue, purple and

purple and near black flowers. white ) , Nora Barlow

( double

Black Barlow grows up to 30 flowers of red and pink tinged inches

tall;

William

Guinness with green ) ,

types boasting brilliant colors. Blue Jay is deep blue; Cardinal is rich red; Dove is pure white;

reaching six inches tall. Nana Columbine Hybrids eight to ten inch plants.

The Songbird series includes

and Ruby Port

Goldfinch is bright yellow; and Robin is soft pink with white. Whether you plant columbines for yourself

or

for

hummingbirds,

the

returning

their

dazzling

flowers will delight you both equally.