Crop Progress ISSN: 1948-3007
Released May 13, 2013, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Special Note Alert! The window to respond to the Census of Agriculture is almost closed! There are only a few weeks left to complete and return the 2012 Census of Agriculture. Because time is running out, NASS may contact you or farmers in your area by phone or in person to collect information for the Census. Help ensure you and your industry have the most complete set of agricultural statistics available for your country and county. For more information or for help filling out your Census form, visit www.agcensus.usda.gov or call (888) 424-7828.
Corn Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2012 corn acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa .................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio .................................................... Pennsylvania ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ...........................................
80 94 92 86 88 95 58 86 92 89 97 79 83 53 76 99 90 54
12 7 8 8 17 32 5 2 22 14 89 1 7 28 7 56 70 4
32 17 30 15 31 39 32 18 28 43 92 18 46 48 37 63 78 14
64 64 54 79 73 66 52 68 65 77 97 43 49 45 46 81 88 47
18 States ............................................
85
12
28
65
Corn Emerged - Selected States [These 18 States planted 92% of the 2012 corn acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Colorado ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................ Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ..........................................
30 74 71 50 60 81 21 40 72 52 87 25 53 20 35 98 77 11
2 12 12 70 1 30 61 -
1 2 3 1 5 23 1 14 2 85 2 9 1 45 67 -
13 36 32 32 36 50 15 20 42 25 82 8 26 15 10 65 71 8
18 States ...........................................
52
3
5
28
- Represents zero.
Soybeans Planted - Selected States [These 18 States planted 95% of the 2012 soybean acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
(percent)
2008-2012 Average
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Arkansas ............................................ Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Iowa ................................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky ............................................ Louisiana ........................................... Michigan ............................................ Minnesota .......................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Nebraska ........................................... North Carolina .................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... South Dakota ..................................... Tennessee ......................................... Wisconsin ..........................................
69 41 65 34 37 45 72 30 40 88 34 56 17 45 44 25 33 14
14 1 39 15 1 2 1 1 -
19 6 1 1 2 51 13 2 17 1 7 8 3 16 6 2 1
38 19 26 30 18 15 66 24 26 71 15 33 16 14 24 10 14 13
18 States ...........................................
43
2
6
24
- Represents zero.
2
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cotton Planted - Selected States [These 15 States planted 99% of the 2012 cotton acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Alabama ............................................. Arizona ............................................... Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Georgia .............................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ............................................ Mississippi .......................................... Missouri .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma ........................................... South Carolina .................................... Tennessee .......................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ...............................................
65 88 91 89 42 24 91 87 65 48 27 43 49 34 54
26 85 5 90 17 15 2 2 12 2 14 1 16 1
34 90 13 95 23 1 29 7 12 35 6 22 3 20 27
51 79 55 91 34 7 81 52 48 50 15 41 21 31 52
15 States ............................................
46
17
23
38
- Represents zero.
Sorghum Planted - Selected States [These 11 States planted 98% of the 2012 sorghum acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
(percent)
2008-2012 Average
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Arkansas ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Illinois ................................................. Kansas ............................................... Louisiana ............................................ Missouri .............................................. Nebraska ............................................ New Mexico ........................................ Oklahoma ........................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas .................................................
99 17 42 9 98 39 22 12 26 5 85
49 80 2 2 6 65
60 1 87 5 2 2 11 66
81 11 11 6 92 17 12 10 20 4 73
11 States ............................................
43
28
29
36
- Represents zero.
Sugarbeets Planted - Selected States [These 4 States planted 84% of the 2012 sugarbeet acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
(percent)
2008-2012 Average
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Idaho .................................................. Michigan ............................................. Minnesota ........................................... North Dakota ......................................
100 100 100 99
98 31 4 -
98 88 50 42
98 93 70 68
4 States ..............................................
100
24
62
78
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
3
Peanuts Planted - Selected States [These 8 States planted 96% of the 2012 peanut acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Alabama ............................................ Florida ................................................ Georgia .............................................. North Carolina .................................... Oklahoma .......................................... South Carolina ................................... Texas ................................................. Virginia ...............................................
57 53 49 29 49 38 52 29
3 31 10 9 17 4 5 10
9 32 18 25 31 24 13 20
30 42 28 32 40 26 54 27
8 States .............................................
49
11
19
33
Rice Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2012 rice acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
(percent)
2008-2012 Average
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Texas .................................................
99 14 95 100 100 94
48 40 92 14 65 97
60 75 94 22 73 99
78 44 96 86 69 96
6 States .............................................
81
55
69
74
Rice Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 100% of the 2012 rice acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ California ........................................... Louisiana ........................................... Mississippi ......................................... Missouri ............................................. Texas .................................................
95 89 95 92 87
25 20 83 11 41 87
41 40 85 12 47 89
64 10 90 75 52 86
6 States .............................................
74
36
49
57
- Represents zero.
4
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Winter Wheat Headed - Selected States [These 18 States planted 87% of the 2012 winter wheat acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Arkansas ............................................ California ............................................ Colorado ............................................. Idaho .................................................. Illinois ................................................. Indiana ............................................... Kansas ............................................... Michigan ............................................. Missouri .............................................. Montana ............................................. Nebraska ............................................ North Carolina .................................... Ohio .................................................... Oklahoma ........................................... Oregon ............................................... South Dakota ...................................... Texas ................................................. Washington ........................................
100 99 58 91 78 97 15 97 48 100 46 100 7 13 97 -
77 95 1 3 13 73 42 2 53 -
93 99 15 19 9 37 89 5 65 7 1 62 5
98 98 21 48 33 52 3 59 10 97 13 94 4 3 83 3
18 States ............................................
73
20
29
51
- Represents zero.
Winter Wheat Condition - Selected States: Week Ending May 12, 2013 [National crop conditions for selected States are weighted based on 2012 planted acreage] State
Very poor
Poor
Fair
Good
Excellent
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Arkansas ............................... California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Illinois .................................... Indiana .................................. Kansas .................................. Michigan ................................ Missouri ................................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... North Carolina ....................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon .................................. South Dakota ......................... Texas .................................... Washington ...........................
5 24 1 1 21 4 1 5 14 1 21 3 28 48 2
5 23 1 3 3 20 7 3 10 34 4 3 26 13 33 25 10
33 5 37 16 23 24 31 29 33 33 40 22 24 32 38 34 18 28
47 30 14 71 58 52 25 50 55 44 12 63 56 19 44 5 7 54
10 65 2 11 15 21 3 10 8 8 11 16 2 2 2 6
18 States ...............................
20
19
29
27
5
Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................
19 5
20 9
29 26
27 46
5 14
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
5
Oats Planted - Selected States [These 9 States planted 60% of the 2012 oat acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Iowa ................................................... Minnesota .......................................... Nebraska ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ..........................................
100 100 99 85 100 98 97 100 93
67 9 84 9 67 89 51 100 18
81 33 95 30 86 93 80 100 35
96 79 98 50 81 86 83 100 76
9 States .............................................
97
57
70
85
Oats Emerged - Selected States [These 9 States planted 60% of the 2012 oat acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
(percent)
2008-2012 Average
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Iowa ................................................... Minnesota .......................................... Nebraska ........................................... North Dakota ...................................... Ohio ................................................... Pennsylvania ..................................... South Dakota ..................................... Texas ................................................. Wisconsin ..........................................
94 83 91 55 89 89 89 100 69
23 38 31 51 9 100 -
45 1 59 1 47 67 22 100 12
77 50 83 21 63 62 51 100 50
9 States .............................................
85
39
47
67
- Represents zero.
Spring Wheat Planted - Selected States [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2012 spring wheat acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota .......................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ..................................... Washington ........................................
94 100 84 92 100 90
82 2 33 7 46 94
96 19 57 26 76 98
85 65 64 53 88 89
6 States .............................................
92
23
43
63
6
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Spring Wheat Emerged - Selected States [These 6 States planted 99% of the 2012 spring wheat acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... South Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................
59 91 33 65 95 66
43 1 5 67
59 5 1 20 85
52 42 21 25 56 66
6 States ..............................................
63
5
10
32
- Represents zero.
Barley Planted - Selected States [These 5 States planted 79% of the 2012 barley acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
(percent)
2008-2012 Average
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................
94 100 92 90 84
82 1 64 2 87
94 8 79 11 93
79 62 67 48 83
5 States ..............................................
91
44
55
63
Barley Emerged - Selected States [These 5 States planted 79% of the 2012 barley acreage] Week ending State
May 12, 2012
May 5, 2013
May 12, 2013
(percent)
(percent)
(percent)
2008-2012 Average (percent)
Idaho .................................................. Minnesota ........................................... Montana ............................................. North Dakota ...................................... Washington ........................................
53 85 49 56 54
41 6 58
59 24 75
44 40 29 19 55
5 States ..............................................
54
14
25
31
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
7
Pasture and Range Condition – Selected States: Week Ending May 12, 2013 [National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories] State
Very poor
Poor
(percent)
Fair
(percent)
Good
(percent)
Excellent
(percent)
(percent)
Alabama ................................ Arizona .................................. Arkansas ................................ California ............................... Colorado ................................ Connecticut ............................ Delaware ............................... Florida .................................... Georgia .................................. Idaho ...................................... Illinois ..................................... Indiana ................................... Iowa ....................................... Kansas ................................... Kentucky ................................ Louisiana ............................... Maine ..................................... Maryland ................................ Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Mississippi ............................. Missouri ................................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Hampshire ..................... New Jersey ............................ New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Carolina ........................ North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Oklahoma .............................. Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island .......................... South Carolina ....................... South Dakota ......................... Tennessee ............................. Texas ..................................... Utah ....................................... Vermont ................................. Virginia ................................... Washington ............................ West Virginia .......................... Wisconsin .............................. Wyoming ................................
34 1 10 39 1 1 3 2 2 10 34 1 1 1 1 13 2 21 28 24 69 1 8 1 15 3 24 24 6 2 3 3 12
2 27 8 50 25 13 3 9 2 15 3 4 17 26 3 5 6 1 7 20 15 14 32 41 16 3 24 7 4 19 4 24 15 5 32 2 28 9 3 4 9 5 11 39
19 28 33 25 24 58 18 50 19 56 18 23 37 26 24 43 28 18 86 41 45 49 47 31 27 37 20 20 6 35 29 37 30 38 39 29 25 23 35 19 30 45 18 26 32 34 51 33
65 11 49 15 10 29 70 35 64 25 54 54 31 13 56 46 65 71 14 38 22 34 34 15 4 21 68 65 1 50 49 35 50 21 43 41 45 74 8 64 16 39 52 58 56 55 30 16
14 9 2 8 5 15 1 23 17 5 1 16 5 1 9 13 2 3 1 2 9 15 8 17 1 15 2 3 22 30 3 1 15 2 1 27 12 1 3 5 -
48 States ...............................
13
20
33
29
5
Previous week ....................... Previous year .........................
15 6
21 11
32 29
27 46
5 8
- Represents zero.
8
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week Barley: Planted, Emerged Corn: Planted, Emerged Cotton: Planted Oats: Planted, Emerged, Condition Pasture & Range: Condition Peanuts: Planted Rice: Planted, Emerged, Condition Sorghum: Planted Soybeans: Planted, Emerged Spring Wheat: Planted, Emerged Sugarbeets: Planted Winter Wheat: Headed, Condition
Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey data collected each week from early April through the end of November. The non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from approximately 4,000 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities to make visual observations and frequently bring them in contact with farmers in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of development, as well as the progress of producer activities. They also provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions. Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday morning and submit them to the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or through a secured internet website. A small number of reports are completed on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when questionnaires are completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on Sunday. For reports submitted prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress and condition. By the end of the 2012 season, over 90 percent of the data were being submitted through the internet website. As a result, the majority of all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection uncertainty. Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each season and are contacted periodically to ensure proper reporting. Terms and definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting guidelines are available on the NASS website at www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress. Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and consistency by comparing with data reported the previous week and data reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Each State Field Office summarizes the reported data to district and State levels, weighting each county’s reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are compared with earlier stages of development and historical averages to ensure reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken into consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics Board (ASB) along with supporting comments, where they are compared with surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting each State by its acreage estimates. Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first business day of the week. These estimates are subject to revision the following week.
Crop Progress (May 2013) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
9
Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to
[email protected] Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Brent Chittenden – Oats, Rye, Wheat .............................................................................................. (202) 720-8068 Angie Considine – Peanuts, Rice ..................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688 Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526 Steve Maliszewski – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ................................................................ (202) 720-5944 Julie Schmidt – Crop Weather, Barley, Hay .................................................................................... (202) 720-7621 Travis Thorson – Soybeans, Sunflower, Other Oilseeds .................................................................. (202) 720-7369
Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: http://www.nass.usda.gov Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit http://www.nass.usda.gov and in the “Follow NASS” box under “Receive reports by Email,” click on “National” or “State” to select the reports you would like to receive. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail:
[email protected]. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, political beliefs, genetic information, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual's income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA's TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Stop 9410, Washington, DC 20250-9410, or call toll-free at (866) 632-9992 (English) or (800) 877-8339 (TDD) or (866) 377-8642 (English Federal-relay) or (800) 845-6136 (Spanish Federal-relay). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.