A Kernel Test of Goodness of Fit

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A Kernel Test of Goodness of Fit

Kacper Chwialkowski, Heiko Strathmann, Arthur Gretton June 21, 2016 Gatsby Unit and CS Department, UCL

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Motivating example: testing output of approximate MCMC Approximate MCMC: tradeoff between bias and computation (e.g. Austerity in MCMC Land [2]) 4 3 2

θ1 ∼ N (0, 10); θ2 ∼ N (0, 1) Xi ∼ 21 N (θ1 , 4) + 1 2 N (θ1 + θ2 , 4).

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How to check if MCMC samples match target distribution?

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Maximum mean discrepancy: metric between p and q MMD(p, q, F ) = supkf kF