Chem exam2 study guide Study powerpoints Print periodic table no element names on table True/false The shorter the wave length the higher the energy. T Visible light makes up the largest portion of the electromagnetic spectrum F The great success of the bohr model of the atom is that it predicted the emission spectrum lines of multielectronic elements like helium. F (bohr model can solve only for 1 atom; helium=2) Electrons behave like particles and we can describe their exact paths F The higher the principle quantum number (n), the lower the orbital energy F the higher n the higher orbital energy Mult Choice Which of the statements about light is False? a. Light travels through space at a speed of 3.00 x 10^8 m/c b. light travels much faster than sound c. a packet of light energy is called a photon d. a characteristic feature of light that determines its color is its wavelength e. all of the above statements are true The number of cycles of a wave that passes a stationary point in one second is called its a. wavelength b. frequency c. crest d. trough e. none of the above Which of the following is true? a. the wavelength of light is inversely related to its engery b. as the energy increases, the frequency of radiation decreases. Which color of the visible spectrum has photon with the most energy? a. red b. orange c. green d. violet e. yellow
How are wavelengths and frequency of light related? a. wavelength is one half of freq b. wavel is double freq c. wavel increases while freq decreases Which form of electromagnetic radiation has the highest frequency? Radiowaves Microwaves Xrays Gamma rays Infrared radiation When neon light is passed through a prism, what is observed? Continuous spectrum Nothing Bright spots or lights White light None of the above Which of the following statements about the quantummechanical model is False? Orbitals are a probability map of finding electrons Electrons do not behave as particles Orbitals are specific paths electrons follow Electron paths can not be described exactly All the above are correct statements How many subshells are there in the n=4 principal shell? 1 2 3 4 not enough information always have the amount of subshells as principal quantum number (n) Which subshell letter corresponds to a 4leaf clover pattern? s p (pattern looks like an 8) d f Not enough information
How many electrons are unpaired in the orbitals of carbon? 12 6 4 2 none of the above carbon has 6 electrons 2 in 1s, 2 in 2s, 2 unpaired in 2p What is the electron configuration for Ga? 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10 4s^2 4p^6 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^1 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^5 3d^10 4s^2 4p^1 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 4d^10 4p^1 none of the above How many core electrons (any electron that isn’t a valence electron) are in a chlorine atom? 1 17 10 7 none of the above subtract valence electrons from electrons What is the element in which at least one electron is in the dorbital? Ar K Ca Sc None of the above Which of the following elements has the electron confifuration of 3s^2 3p^4 in its outermost shell? Al Si S Cl None of the above
Which of the following species has (have) the elctron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6? 1. Na+
2. O^2 3. F 1 & 2 only 1&3 only 2&3 only all of 1,2, & 3 neither 1,2, or 3