Concept mapping: A useful tool for science educafion

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Mapping Force Fields: Conceptualizing Electrostatics

Graduate  Research  Fellow   &   Grant  No.  DUE-­‐1231286  

ƚ,ǂ ǂ ƚ ǂ   W.  Tyler  McCleery ,  Erin  C.  Rericha ,  Cynthia  J.  Brame ,  M.  Shane  Hutson

Department of Physics and Astronomy

ƚCenter  for  Teaching,  Vanderbilt  University,  Nashville,  TN  37203    

ǂDepartment  of  Physics  and  Astronomy,  Vanderbilt  University,  Nashville,  TN  37240  

PHYS  113B:  Introductory  Physics  for  the  Life  Sciences     Students  struggle  to  build   structured  knowledge  from   Class   textbook  reading,  as  well  as   seVng  up  integrals  to   calculate  fields  and  forces  in   Problem   electrostaXcs.    

Concept  Map  Features  that  Corresponded  with  Strong  Performance:   -­‐  Circular  ConnecXon  of  Three  Key  Concepts:  Charge,  Force,  and  Field  (Fig.  A)   -­‐  Direct  ConnecXon  of  SuperposiXon  to  Electric  Field  EquaXons  (Fig.  B)  

Blended  Online   Learning  Module   Students  created  and  revised   1,2 concept  maps  represenXng  their   understanding  of  the  relaXonships   among  concepts.      A  video  tutorial  was  also  provided  to   enhance  instrucXon  on  calculaXng   electric  fields.  

Results:   Trends  in   Conceptual   Learning  

Approach   Conclusions   EffecXveness  

 Concept  maps3,  in-­‐class  clicker   quesXons,  homework  assignments,   exam  quesXons,  and  pre-­‐/post-­‐module   Concept  Survey  of  E&M.  

Assessment   Data  

Expert     Concepts  

*  

*  

*   *  

n  =  33  students  

1.   Module  was  effecXve  in  posiXvely  shicing   distribuXon  of  student  performance.  It   should  be  conXnued.   2.  Students  idenXfied  2  out  of  3  expert   concepts.  Instructor  should  emphasize   “Electric  Force.”   3.  Strong  performance  correlated  with   specific  concept  links.  Instructor  should   focus  on  these  conceptual  connecXons.   1.  2.  3. 

References  

Novak,  J.D.,  (1990).  Concept  mapping:  A  useful  tool  for   science  educa;on,  Journal  of  Research  in  Science   Teaching,  27(10),  937-­‐949.   hip://cmap.ihmc.us/   hips://code.google.com/p/cmapanalysis/