HC Resistance Band FAQ Resistance Band Guide At the end of the guide, there is a note that says “For additional moves or strength training tips, talk to your health coach.” Unsure of what moves to tell them? No worries! Below are some further details on the moves within the guide, as well as some additional moves that you could share with participants if they come asking for more. How Many Reps? The guide instructs them to start with 5 repetitions, but if a participant would like to know more about building muscular strength versus muscular endurance, below are some guidelines that you can share with them: ● Muscular Strength : Good for building strength and increasing muscle size. Heavier weight/resistance, less repetitions. ○ Shorten the band to increase resistance and make it more challenge ○ Reps: 18 repetitions anywhere between 25 total sets ● Muscular Endurance : Good for building lean muscle mass and increasing aerobic endurance. Lighter weight/resistance, more repetitions. ○ Keep band at current length to have slight resistance but not incredibly heavy ○ Reps: 815 repetitions, anywhere between 25 total sets Progressions vs. Modifications ● Some participants may not be able to move through the complete exercise, while others will be asking you for something more challenging. This is where progressions and modifications come in! For all of the exercises in the guide, below are some suggested ways to help them tailor the exercise to their fitness level. ○ Progression : Making the exercise more challenging ○ Modification : Making the exercise less challenging or accommodating to a participant’s specific needs ○ Chair Modification: For most exercises, there is the ability to sit and/or use a chair for participants that may need to progressively work towards the exercise version in the guide. Notes For ALL Resistance Band Exercises Some participants may move very fast through the exercises and say that they do not “feel” anything doing them. Encourage them to do the following in order to get the maximal benefits from the exercise: ● Move slowly and methodically, maintaining control of the band throughout all part of the exercise. In order to get a balanced workout, move the band (or your body) upwards for as long as you move it downwards. ○ Ex. Count to four as you curl the bands towards your shoulders and count to four as you lower the band back down towards your sides (Biceps Curl exercise). ● Maintain a nice tight belly throughout all the movements to work on strengthening the muscles in your abdomen. ○ If they are unclear how to do this, tell them to suck their belly in or pretend like someone is going to come tickle their belly (tightening up in the midregion). ● BREATHE throughout the entire exercise!
HC Resistance Band FAQ ○
Many people will forget this. Tell them to match their inhales with one movement and their exhales with the opposite movement (ex. inhale curl, exhale lower).
Exercises in Resistance Band Guide
Biceps Curl Steps (More Detailed Info): 1. Standing hipswidth distance apart, hook the resistance band under both feet. 2. Inhale, pull your bell to your spine, press your hips forward (tuck your tailbone), finding firmness in your core. 3. Exhale, grip the handles in each hands and pull them up (“curl”) towards your shoulders, feeling a tightening in the front upper arms. 4. Inhale as you release back to starting position, maintaining control of the band throughout the entirety of the movement. Notes/Tips: ● Pull your belly in and up and press your hips forwards tucking your tailbone to hold a firm core throughout the exercise ● Roll your shoulders down and back and hold them steady as you lift the lower arms towards the shoulders Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Curl the band only as far up towards your shoulders as you can lift it (no need to go all the way if it is too challenging) ● Progression: Start in a squat and as you inhale and lift the forearms, straighten the legs and lift the hips to standing ● Progression 2 : Reach further down on the band to shorten the length and therefore make it more challenging to lift your arms level with your shoulders ● Chair Modification: Sit in a chair and hook the bands underneath your feet to complete the exercise.
HC Resistance Band FAQ What Muscles Am I Working? ● Biceps (ARMS) with additional arms, abdominals, upper back, and shoulders muscles for stabilization
Squat Steps (More Info): 1. Standing hipswidth distance apart, hook resistance band under both feet and stand tall, putting one hand within each resistance band handle. 2. Inhale, bend the knees and sink your hips backward, pulling the belly to the spine and rolling the shoulders down your back. 3. Exhale as you rise back up to standing, pressing into the heels as you straighten your legs. Notes/Tips: ● Sit your hips back like sitting into a chair, keeping your belly tight and back as upright as possible ● Take a peek and make sure that you can see your toes in front of your knees ● Engage through your inner thighs by pulling them in and towards one another ● Tuck your tailbone and keep a straight back as you go down ● Press weight in heels, rather than toes (“heels stuck in the mud”) Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Only sit back as far as your legs will allow and that your weight feels heavy in your heels. ● Progression: Reach further down on the band to shorten the length and therefore make it more challenging to lift your arms level with your shoulders ● Chair Modification: For stability, put a chair behind you and squat down into a seat and then slowly pull your way back up to standing. What Muscles Am I Working?
HC Resistance Band FAQ ●
Quads, hamstrings (LEGS), glutes (BUTT), abdominals (ABS) and additional back, calves, and abdominal muscles for stabilization
Single Leg Deadlift (More Info): 1. Place the both feet in the middle of the resistance band and place the RB handles in each hand hipswidth distance apart, keeping a slight bend in the right knee. 2. Inhale, pull your belly inward lower your torso forward and downward as you push your hips backwards, bringing your back to a nice flat tabletoplike surface. 3. Exhale as you rise back to standing, pulling your belly in while return to an upright standing position. Notes/Tips: ● Engage through your belly and your glute (butt) muscles to pull yourself back up to standing ● Use your arm muscles to control both the rise and lowering of the chest. Try not to have the band “pull” you forward as you lower, but maintain control of the band throughout the entirety of the exercise. Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Only bend forward as far as your body will allow. ● Progression: Could attempt one leg deadlifts, placing one foot in the middle of the band and lifting the other back, bringing the leg parallel to the back. Here is a video (imagine the dumbbells as the resistance band handles) What Muscles Am I Working? ● Glutes (BUTT), hamstrings, adductors, quad stabilizers (LEGS), biceps (ARMS), and additional abdominals and back muscles for stabilization
HC Resistance Band FAQ
BentOver Row & Tricep Kickback (More Info): 1. Standing hipswidth distance apart, hook the resistance band under both feet, putting one hand in each RB handle. 2. Hinging forward at the hips, bring your back to a slight 45 degree angle (Picture A). 3. Inhale, put a slight bend in the knees, pull the belly in and straighten the arms. 4. Exhale, pull the elbows back, keeping the upper arms close to your sides, feeling the shoulder blades squeeze on your upper back ( Picture B). 5. Inhale and hold the arms. As you exhale, straighten the arms behind you and exhale feeling a tightness in the upper back side of your arm (Picture C). 6. Inhale and slowly move back to the starting position, repeating steps 35. Notes/Tips: ● Maintain a nice, flat back throughout the exercise by rolling your shoulders down your back and pulling the belly in and up towards your spine ● Put the weight of your body into your heels, ensuring that the knees stay above the ankles and don’t come out over the toes! ● Squeeze the arms in nice and tight to your sides throughout the entire activity Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Bend forward as far as your body will allow, only pulling the bands back as far as you are able, and straightening the arms as much as you physically can ● Progression: Reach further down on the band to shorten the length and therefore make it more challenging to lift your arms level with your shoulders ● Chair Modification: Have a seat in a chair and perform the exercise from a seated position. What Muscles Am I Working?
HC Resistance Band FAQ ●
Lats, traps, rhomboids (UPPER BACK), tricep (ARMS), pecs (CHEST), deltoids (SHOULDERS), and additional arms, legs, and lower back muscles for stabilization
Additional Exercises for Participants Below are some exercises that you can share with participants that would like a little more in terms of workout ideas with their new resistance band.
Overhead Shoulder Press (A)
(B)
Overhead Shoulder Press (More Info): 1. Stand hipswidth distance apart, hook the resistance band under both feet, and bring your hands in the bands up towards your shoulder (arms bent at the elbows). 2. Inhale, pull your bell to your spine, press your hips forward (tuck your tailbone), finding firmness in your core. 3. Exhale, roll your shoulders down your back and press your hands up slightly in front of your face, straightening the arms as much as you can. 4. Inhale and slowly lower the arms with control back to your starting position. ( Picture A) Notes/Tips: ● Pull your belly in and up and press your hips forwards tucking your tailbone to hold a firm core throughout the exercise ● Keep your palms facing anteriorly (forward) throughout the entire exercise. Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Perform the shoulder press while seated, kneeling, or on both knees to decrease tension on the resistance band. ● Progression: Start in a squat and as you inhale and lift the arms, straighten the legs and lift the hips to standing ● Progression 2: Perform movements one arm at a time or on one foot, for added instability. ● Chair Modification: Have a seat in a chair and perform the exercise from a seated position. What Muscles Am I Working?
HC Resistance Band FAQ ●
Deltoids (SHOULDERS), traps, serratus anterior (UPPER BACK), pectoralis major (CHEST), and additional arms and abdominal muscles for stabilization
Woodchopper
Woodchopper (More Info): 1. Step the right foot halfway on the resistance band and lower one half RB to the ground, grabbing on to the other RB handle with both hands. 2. Inhale, pull your bell to your spine, press your hips forward (tuck your tailbone), finding firmness in your core. 3. Exhale turning from the shoulders towards your right root, feeling a tightness in your belly as you turn; inhale here and hold for a breath ( Left side picture). 4. Exhale and pull the band up with straight arms above your left shoulder, twisting from the shoulders towards your right side (Right side picture). 5. Lower the band back with control back to your starting position (#3), twisting again back to the right. Notes/Tips: ● Pull your belly in and up and press your hips forwards tucking your tailbone to hold a firm core throughout the exercise. ● Pull with a firm core (belly in), twisting back the opposite shoulder, and with upper body wide (ex. don’t just twist lower back or neck). ● Use your chest muscles to assist in lifting your arms up towards the sky and keep the shoulders rolled back and down throughout the movement. Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Step your foot closer to the handlebar to lessen the tension,making it less challenging to lift your arms level with your shoulders. ● Progression: Put a slight bend in the knee and bring the hands towards the ground, straightening the leg and you twist and lift ● Progression 2: Reach further down on the band to shorten the length and therefore make it more challenging to lift your arms level with your shoulders ● Chair Modification: Have a seat in a chair and perform the exercise from a seated position. What Muscles Am I Working? ● Obliques (ABS) and additional core, back, legs, glute muscles for stabilization
HC Resistance Band FAQ
Lunge with Frontal or Lateral Shoulder Raise
Lunge with Frontal or Lateral Raise Steps (More Info): 1. Hook the band under the right foot and place one hand in each RB handle. 2. Putting a bend in the front knee, step the left foot back, coming onto the toes and bringing the right knee to a 90 degree angle; sinking deep into the lunge. Lateral Raise (Picture A) 3. Bringing the palms to face one another, inhale and lift the hips slightly (about an inch, not coming fully out of the lunge) and bring the arms up parallel to the ground, in line with your shoulders Frontal Raise (Picture B) 4. Bringing your arms out to your sides, inhale and lift the hips slightly (about an inch, not coming fully out of the lunge) and bring the arms up parallel to the ground, in line with your shoulders Last Step for Either of the Above: 5. Exhale as you sink back down into the deep lunge and with control, bring the arms back down towards your sides. Notes/Tips: ● Put the weight of the front foot into the heel and the back foot into the toes. ● Ensure that you can see your toes in front of your knee; if not, step your back foot back a little further ● Roll your shoulders down your back and maintain a strong upper back throughout the exercise and pull your belly in and up and press your hips forwards tucking your tailbone to hold a firm core throughout the exercise, protecting the lower back. Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Add a slight bend in the elbow when performing frontal or lateral raises. ● Modification 2: Lower down just halfway to help maintain good form without
putting pressure on the knees. Placing the front foot on a step or small platform may be another modification to try if regular lunges result in knee ache. ● ●
Progression: Perform frontal or lateral raises with straightened arms. Chair Modification: Have a seat in a chair and perform the arm raises (lateral or frontal) with the legs remaining bent, feet planted on the floor (do not do any lunges).
What Muscles Am I Working?
HC Resistance Band FAQ ●
Quads, adductor, hamstrings, calves, (LEGS), glutes (BUTT), deltoids (SHOULDER), pecs (CHEST), traps, (UPPER BACK), and additional arm, upper and lower back, and abdominal muscles for stabilization
Bent Over Fly
Bent Over Fly Steps (ToDo): 1. Standing hipswidth distance apart, hook the resistance band under both feet, grabbing one handle in each hand and pull your bell to your spine, slight bend in the knees. 2. Inhale, hinge forward at the hips, bring your back to a slight 45 degree angle and bring both arms straight, palms facing one another inward (Picture A). 3. Exhale, roll your shoulders down your back and lift the arms up to a “T” position out to your sides, bringing them no higher than your shoulders (pull your belly in to stabilize as you lift). 4. Inhale as you slowly lower the arms back to starting position, moving with control throughout the entire exercise. Notes/Tips: ● Feel the shoulders pulling down and towards one another, as if you were squeezing and holding something in the middle of your back. ● Use your belly to hold your back upright and straight, pulling your stomach muscles up towards your spine. Progressions or Modifications: ● Modification: Increase the bend in the elbows to lessen the resistance and maintain proper form and alignment. ● Progression: Reach further down on the band to shorten the length and therefore make it more challenging to lift your arms level with your shoulders. ● Progression 2: Perform movement one arm at a time for added instability. ● Chair Modification: Have a seat in a chair and perform the exercise from a seated position. What Muscles Am I Working? ● Deltoids (SHOULDERS), traps, rhomboids, infraspinatus (UPPER BACK), and additional chest, shoulders, arms, core, hamstrings, glute muscles for stabilization
HC Resistance Band FAQ
Additional Resources: Here are some websites with additional resistance exercises in case you are looking for even more! ● ●
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Comprehensive List of Band Exercises: h ttp://www.bandexercises.net/
15 Resistance Band Exercises: http://www.fitnesstrainingathome.com/resistancebandexercises.html#Pointthosetoe s 33 Resistance Band Exercises: http://greatist.com/fitness/resistancebandexercises Printable 20Minute Resistance Band Workout (Chair Exercises): http://www.sparkpeople.com/resource/fitness_articles.asp?id=982