Lesson 13: The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
8•4
Lesson 13: The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables Classwork Exercises 1.
Find at least ten solutions to the linear equation 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = −8, and plot the points on a coordinate plane. 𝒙𝒙
Linear Equation: 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = −8
𝒚𝒚
What shape is the graph of the linear equation taking?
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.56
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
2.
8•4
Find at least ten solutions to the linear equation 𝑥𝑥 − 5𝑦𝑦 = 11, and plot the points on a coordinate plane. 𝒙𝒙
Linear Equation: 𝑥𝑥 − 5𝑦𝑦 = 11
𝒚𝒚
What shape is the graph of the linear equation taking?
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.57
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
3.
8•4
Compare the solutions you found in Exercise 1 with a partner. Add the partner’s solutions to your graph. Is the prediction you made about the shape of the graph still true? Explain.
4.
Compare the solutions you found in Exercise 2 with a partner. Add the partner’s solutions to your graph. Is the prediction you made about the shape of the graph still true? Explain.
5.
Joey predicts that the graph of −𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = 3 will look like the graph shown below. Do you agree? Explain why or why not.
6.
We have looked at some equations that appear to be lines. Can you write an equation that has solutions that do not form a line? Try to come up with one, and prove your assertion on the coordinate plane.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.58
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
8•4
Lesson Summary One way to determine if a given point is on the graph of a linear equation is by checking to see if it is a solution to the equation. Note that all graphs of linear equations appear to be lines.
Problem Set 1.
1
Find at least ten solutions to the linear equation 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 5, and plot the points on a coordinate plane. 2
What shape is the graph of the linear equation taking?
2.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 0? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.59
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
3.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = 2? Explain.
4.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 7? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
8•4
S.60
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
5.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 2? Explain.
6.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 9? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
8•4
S.61
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
7.
8•4
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 1? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.62
A STORY OF RATIOS
8•4
Lesson 13: The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables Classwork Exercises 1.
Find at least ten solutions to the linear equation 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = −8, and plot the points on a coordinate plane. 𝒙𝒙
Linear Equation: 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = −8
𝒚𝒚
What shape is the graph of the linear equation taking?
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.56
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
2.
8•4
Find at least ten solutions to the linear equation 𝑥𝑥 − 5𝑦𝑦 = 11, and plot the points on a coordinate plane. 𝒙𝒙
Linear Equation: 𝑥𝑥 − 5𝑦𝑦 = 11
𝒚𝒚
What shape is the graph of the linear equation taking?
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.57
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
3.
8•4
Compare the solutions you found in Exercise 1 with a partner. Add the partner’s solutions to your graph. Is the prediction you made about the shape of the graph still true? Explain.
4.
Compare the solutions you found in Exercise 2 with a partner. Add the partner’s solutions to your graph. Is the prediction you made about the shape of the graph still true? Explain.
5.
Joey predicts that the graph of −𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = 3 will look like the graph shown below. Do you agree? Explain why or why not.
6.
We have looked at some equations that appear to be lines. Can you write an equation that has solutions that do not form a line? Try to come up with one, and prove your assertion on the coordinate plane.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.58
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
8•4
Lesson Summary One way to determine if a given point is on the graph of a linear equation is by checking to see if it is a solution to the equation. Note that all graphs of linear equations appear to be lines.
Problem Set 1.
1
Find at least ten solutions to the linear equation 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 5, and plot the points on a coordinate plane. 2
What shape is the graph of the linear equation taking?
2.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 0? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.59
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
3.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 + 2𝑦𝑦 = 2? Explain.
4.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 7? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
8•4
S.60
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
5.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦 = 2? Explain.
6.
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 9? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
8•4
S.61
Lesson 13
A STORY OF RATIOS
7.
8•4
Can the following points be on the graph of the equation 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦 = 1? Explain.
Lesson 13:
The Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
This work is derived from Eureka Math ™ and licensed by Great Minds. ©2015 Great Minds. eureka-math.org G8-M4-SE-1.3.0-07.2015
S.62
