SMD Status and Issues

Report 1 Downloads 22 Views
SMD STATUS AND ISSUES MARCH 2008

www.nasa.gov

Alan Stern Associate Administrator/SMD

SMD’s Science Program Leads The World

$4.441B/yr budget.

Large Earth science, heliophysics, planetary science, & astrophysics programs. 53 flight missions in operation. 41 flight missions in development. 3000+ operating R&A grants. These numbers exceed the combined efforts of all other Earth & space science programs of the World.

SMD Major Activities: Next 12 months

PRESENTATION OVERVIEW SMD Overview & ’08 Events FY09 SMD Budget Overview Mars Next Decade MSL Issues Q&A

FY09 PRESIDENT’S BUDGET: OVERVIEW

SMD MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

We will get more science done within our budget. We will help ensure that U.S. Space Exploration Policy succeeds. We will promote U.S. leadership across all of SMD’s science disciplines. We will improve SMD’s actual and its perceived impact on, and relevance to, the public. We will create a better workplace.

MAJOR FY09 BUDGET INITIATIVES

Increased commitment to Earth Science to accelerate the ES decadal survey. Initiated seven new FY09 mission starts: more than in the past four budgets combined; at least one per SMD science area: Earth Science: SMAP and IceSat II (2012, 2015 launches) Astrophysics: JDEM (launch in 2014/2015) Heliophysics: Solar Probe Plus (launch in 2015) Planetary: Outer Planets Flagship (launch by 2017) small lunar science orbiter (launch by 2011), and lunar mini-landers (launch by 2014). Substantial increases in astrophysics, heliophysics, and planetary science R&A/MO&DA. Increased budgets for suborbital rockets and balloons.

NASA AND SMD PRESIDENT’S BUDGET: FY09-FY13 * FY2007

* FY2008

FY2009

FY2010

FY2011

FY2012

FY2013

$16,231.0

$17,300.5

$17,610.7

$18,022.9

$18,457.0

$18,901.6

$19,355.4

$4,609.9 $1,198.5 $1,215.6 $1,365.0 $583.7 $247.2

$4,706.2 $1,280.3 $1,247.5 $1,337.5 $590.9 $250.0

$4,441.5 $1,367.5 $1,334.2 $1,164.5 $575.3

$4,482.0 $1,350.7 $1,410.1 $1,122.4 $598.9

$4,534.9 $1,250.9 $1,537.5 $1,057.1 $689.4

$4,643.4 $1,264.4 $1,570.0 $1,067.7 $741.2

$4,761.6 $1,290.3 $1,608.7 $1,116.0 $746.6

Aeronautics Research Education

$593.8 $114.1

$511.7 $137.9

$446.5 $112.1

$447.5 $122.7

$452.4 $120.4

$456.7 $120.4

$467.7 $120.4

Exploration System s Constellation System s Advanced Capabilities

$2,837.6 $2,114.7 $722.9

$3,143.0 $2,471.9 $671.1

$3,500.5 $3,048.2 $452.3

$3,737.7 $3,252.8 $484.9

$7,048.2 $6,479.5 $568.7

$7,116.8 $6,521.3 $595.5

$7,666.8 $7,080.5 $586.3

Space Operations Space Shuttle International Space Station Space and Flight Support (SFS)

$5,093.5 $3,295.3 $1,469.0 $329.2

$5,526.2 $3,266.7 $1,813.2 $446.3

$5,774.7 $2,981.7 $2,060.2 $732.8

$5,872.7 $2,983.6 $2,277.0 $612.1

$2,900.1 $95.7 $2,176.4 $628.0

$3,089.9

$2,788.5

$2,448.2 $641.7

$2,143.1 $645.4

Cross-Agency Support Agency Managem ent and Operations Institutional Investm ents Congressionally Directed Item s Center Managem ent and Operations

$2,949.9 $971.2 $223.8

$3,299.9 $945.6 $308.7

$3,323.9 $945.5 $331.7

$3,363.7 $939.8 $335.9

$3,436.1 $950.5 $330.4

$3,511.2 $961.3 $338.3

$1,754.9

$3,242.9 $830.2 $319.7 $80.0 $2,013.0

$2,045.6

$2,046.7

$2,088.0

$2,155.2

$2,211.6

$32.2

$32.6

$35.5

$36.4

$37.3

$38.3

$39.2

Total NASA Science Earth Science Planetary Science Astrophysics Heliophysics DSN / Ground Netw ork

Inspector General

* FY07-08 are consistent w ith IBPD, and exclude latest Operating Plans. Subsequent charts INCLUDE Operating Plans.

SMD BUDGET BY SCIENCE THEME $5,000 Ground Network / DSN $4,500 $4,000 Earth Science $3,500 $3,000 Astrophysics

$2,500 $2,000 $1,500

Planetary Science $1,000 $500 Heliophysics $0 FY2007

FY2008

FY2009

FY2010

FY2011

FY2012

FY2013

SMD’S FLIGHT PROGRAM: JANUARY 2007 Launches by Calendar Year

Earth Helio Astro Planetary

OSTM OCO

Missions Led by International Partner Indicated By * Airborne or Suborbital Missions Indicated By Italics

Glory CloudSat

IBEX

CALIPSO

CINDI GPM Core

TWINS-A

TWINS-B

SDO

ST-6

AIM

* Planck

* Aquarius

* Hinode

THEMIS

* Herschel

NPP

LDCM

MIDEX

ESSP

ST-5

GLAST

Kepler

ST-7

RBSP

JWST

Einstein 1

Earth Syst

STEREO

Daw n

HST SM-4

WISE

LWS SET-1

Mars Scout

Discovery

* GPM Const

Sentinels

New Frontiers

MIDEX

New Horizons

Phoenix

* M3

MSL

SOFIA

Juno

Discovery

Mars 2013

Earth Syst

Discovery

Mars 2016

Discovery

CY06

CY07

CY08

CY09

CY10

CY11

CY12

CY13

CY14

CY15

CY16

CY17

MMS

SMD’S FLIGHT PROGRAM: JANUARY 2008 Launches by Calendar Year

Earth Helio Astro Planetary

OSTM OCO

Missions Led by International Partner Indicated By * Airborne or Suborbital Missions Indicated By Italics

Glory TWINS-B CloudSat

CINDI

GPM Core

CALIPSO

IBEX

BARREL

TWINS-A

SDO

SMEX

ST-6

* Planck

ST-7

LDCM NuSTAR

SMAP

* ExoMars

Venture 1

JWST

ICESat II

Hinode

AIM

* Herschel

WISE

ST-5

THEMIS

GLAST

Kepler

* Aquarius

LADEE

BARREL

Lunar MiniLander 1

* GPM Const

Solar Probe

Venture 2

ES Decadal 3

STEREO

Daw n

HST SM-4

SOFIA

NPP

GRAIL

RBSP

Lunar MiniLander 2

MMS

SMEX

New Frontiers

Discovery

New Horizons

Phoenix

* M3

MSL

LWS SET-1

Juno

SMEX

Mars Scout Aeronomy

Discovery

JDEM

Mars 2016

OPF

CY06

CY07

CY08

CY09

CY10

CY11

CY12

CY13

CY14

CY15

CY16

CY17

* Solar Orbiter ExoPlanet 1

NEWLY STARTED MISSIONS New Starts Defined as a Phase A Start Year or Final Downselect Year— Whichever is Later. ICESat II Solar Probe

Earth Science Heliophysics

SMEX MoO

Astrophysics SMEX 2015

Planetary SMAP

SMEX 2013

BARREL MoO

SMEX 2012

Solar Orb MoO

JDEM

ST-9

NuSTAR

New Frontiers

IBEX

NExT MoO

Scout 2013

LDCM

EPOXI MoO

LADEE

MMS M3 MoO

RBSP

ExoMars MoO

GRAIL

OPF

FY05

FY06

FY07

FY08

FY09

FLAGSHIP MISSION CANDIDATES

Europa Orbiter

Jupiter System Observer (JSO) Titan Explorer

LUNAR ROBOTIC SCIENCE MISSION INITIATIVE FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

Lunar Research and Analysis Mission of Opportunity Science-Funding-Opportunity Driven

LADEE Launch Goal

Mini Lander Launch Goal ILN Operation Start Goal

ESMD

Possible Intl. Partner Early Operations

SMD

C/D

E

E+

LRO SMD-Discovery Mission

B

C&D

Cruise

E

SMD-Full Moon Missions

GRAIL

SDT Science Definition

A

B

C&D

Cruise

E

LADEE SDT Science Definition

A

B

B/C/D duration finalized during A TBD during Phase A Mini Lander

Launch date to be set during Phase A

E

Node I & II Operations 020308

Mars Program - Next Decade Launch Year

2020 MSR MSR Element Element #1 #1 TBD TBD mission mission based based on on budget budget and and science science feed-forward feed-forward

MSR MSR Element Element #2 #2

Sample Receiving Facility online by 2022

MARS BUDGET HISTORY M ars , as % of Total Plane tary Funding, Since 1959 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 1985-2013 average = 27.3%

20%

12

09

97

94

91

88

85

82

79

76

73

70

Mars Observer

67

64

Mariner

61

0%

06

10%

03

MGS, Pathf inder, Mars 98, Odyssey, MER, MRO, Phoenix, MSL, Scout…

Viking

00

30%

PLANETARY DIVISION BUDGET SPLITS FY09 President's Budget, $1330M Scout 13, ExoMars & beyond 2% Mars Op Msn 8%

GRAIL 9%

Discovery Op Msn + M3 4%

Future Discovery 4% MSL 17%

Juno 18%

PDS & Curation 1%

R& A

NF Op Msn + Mgt 1%

Lunar Science Program 8%

Cassini, Rosetta, Hayabusa

OPF 1%

Technology 5%

MSL

MSL COST GROWTH HISTORY

August 2006: MSL Confirmed at a development (C/D) cost of $972M. – Program added $32M to increase reserves to 35% (~60% on the S-Curve). Late ’06/early ’07: ~$20M in descopes were taken to control cost growth: – TLS, Corer, Sample Crusher, CheMin dual X-ray source, EDL latitude performance. June ’07: MSL descopes and cash of $62M. Sources of growth included: – Instruments; SAM, CheMin, ChemCam, Malin Space Science Systems cameras. – Mechanical Design of Rover body, Corer/drill, Sample Acquisition/Sample Processing and Handling – Actuator Design – Thermal Protection System testing – Parts Procurements – Fabrication Services/Labor Jan ’08: MSL estimated need for $165M-$200M cash. Sources of growth include: – Actuators, Thermal Protection System testing – Parts, Subsystems, Testing – Fabrication Services/Labor

C

ce

sy st em

Ca m

sio n

FS

PS E

NOTE: See also Aerospace Corp EVM Charts in b/u at WBS levels 3/4 S

G N

& Ca C m ec er ts as ys te m s G I& N T &C M ec ra ha da ni r ca M l C ec E ha DL ni ca M ec lo ha th er ni ca lr ov er Av io ni cs

M SS

pr oj

July EAC

PL

April EAC

SA SA M /S Pa H

FS er W m al co nt Pr ro op l ul FS si on PA su bs ys te m C he FS M sy in st em en g

Th

PP as su ra Pr nc oj e e M c tM sn de gm Fl si t ig gn ht & Sy na st v em M gm PL t O ffi ce Te le co m

M is

M O is ffi sio ce n sy st em

ie n

a

he m

Da t

Sc

ud

Pr oj

G ro

$ thousands

MSL GROWTH BY SUBSYSTEM Nov EAC

120000

100000

80000

60000

40000

20000

0

Largest contributors to growth

As of June 2007 CDR Deliveries

l Dril

e ld tshi Hea Flt. e ar tag Rad ent S sc De cs oni Avi Flt.

MSL Development Flow Compression ATLO

t Hea Flt.

Possible delays but flexibility available

ld shie

Deliveries

l Dril ar Rad

ge Sta nt sce De ics ion Av Flt.

As of Jan. 2008 EAC increased > $200M Since June 2007 ATLO

KSC

ATLO

KSC

w/EMs

CDR June 2007

March 2008

July 2008

Jan. 2009

Ship May 2009

Launch Sept. 2009

Cost Variance & Schedule Variance Are Increasing $400,000

}

CV = -$90,855

$350,000

$300,000

BCWS BCWP ACWP

SV = -$32,084

$250,000

$200,000

Cumulative Performance

CPI = 0.791

$150,000

SPI = 0.914 SCI = 0.723 $100,000

$50,000

$Oct-06 Nov-06 Dec-06 Jan-07 Feb-07 Mar-07 Apr-07 May-07 Jun-07 Jul-07 Aug-07 Sep-07 Oct-07 Nov-07

Sensitive But Unclassified (SBU)

MSL PROJECT BUDGET GROWTH HISTORY MSL Historical Direct LCC $1,850 $1,800 $1,750 $1,700

Blue line $1699M corresponds to the 70% on SRB’s S-curve development cost predicted at confirmation

$(M)

$1,650 $1,600 $1,550 $1,500 $1,450 $1,400 PNAR (2/2006)

NAR (8/2006)

Confirmation (8/2006)

Current (12/2007) 12/07/07

Projected w /PICA

Current JPL JPL projected Projected EAC