UNIT 8 HW KEY

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Period

Name

CRHS Academic Chemistry

UNIT 8 -- Chemical Reactions

HOMEWORK Due Date

Assignment

On-Time (100)

Late (70)

8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5

Warm-Up

EC

Notes, Homework, Exam Reviews and Their KEYS located on CRHS Academic Chemistry Website: https://cincochem.pbworks.com

Unit 8 HW

Page 2 of 16

Page 3 of 16

Unit 8 HW

WARM-UPS Day 1

Day 7

Day 2

Day 8

Day 3

Day 9

Day 4

Day 10

Day 5

Day 11

Day 6

Day 12

Unit 8 HW

Page 4 of 16

HW 8.1 REACTIONS AND SKELETAL EQUATIONS ,

List the 4 indicators of a chemical change,

a)

b) c)

d) ,

Give the meaning of each symbol:

(s)

O) __ (g) (aq)

,

Using the Law of Conservation of mass, solve for the missing values. a. Fe20s --} Fe + 02

304g b. CTHÿ

224g +

? c. 2 Rb

ÿ (ÿ) ÿf ..... ÿ7 "°:> (%S

02

-'}

352g +

1 Br2

Atoms Rbÿo Atoms Brÿ

? C02

+

308g -) --) -)

H=O

144g 2 RbBr

Atoms Rb Atoms Br ÿ

4. Write the skeletal reaction from the following word reactions a,

Zinc metal reacts with silver nitrate powder to yield silver metal and zinc nitrate crystals



Solid lithium combines with solid sulfur to form lithium sulfide crystals

Page 5 of 16

C,

Unit 8 HW

Aqueous barium iodide is mixed with lithium phosphate to form aqueous lithium iodide and solid barium phosphate

ÿ.. t

,£77



Solid manganese combines with bromine gas to form solid manganese (111) bromide



Cobalt metal combines with sulfur powder to form cobalt (11) sulfide crystals

f,

Cesium oxide crystals decompose into cesium metal and oxygen gas

%k"

g. Potassium iodide crystals decompose into potassium metal and Iodine gas

h,

Solid aluminum combines with nitrogen gas to form aluminum nitride crystals

, ff

Solid sodium metal is placed in a flask with gaseous chlorine to form sodium chloride

j, Bromine gas is reacted with solid potassium iodide to form iodine gas and potassium bromide crystals

Unit 8 HW

HW 8.2 BALANCING EQUATIONS Balance the following chemical reactions.

02 -)

,

2,

Mg +

3.

ÿJBa +

5.

dÿ

6.

.......

ÿ)02

Mn207 -)'

:% H2 +

7. Na +

MgCI2

Cl2

02 "-)

Z,'/AI ÿ +

4.

ÿ H20


Br2 + CuF2

8. Cobalt metal combines with sulfur powder to form cobalt (11) sulfide crystals

.

Potassium metal reacts with chromium (IV) nitrate to form potassium nitrate and chromium metal.

Predict the products and balance the following single replacement reactions. Write "NR" if no reaction occurs.

10.

K

4-

Zn(N03)2 --)

ÿ'ÿ ÿ!%

ÿ,!

....

ÿ

....

Unit 8 HW

Page 11 of 16 11,

12. 3 CI2

13.

+

ÿ FeCI3

+

,ÿNa%} +

Cal2 -->

Identify, predict the products, and balance the following reactions. 14.

NH3

15.

AI

--')'

+

"ÿ '

-

Mg2P3 -->

Unit 8 HW

Page 12 of 16

HW 8.5 DOUBLE REPLACEMENT & ACID BASE REACTIONS Identify the following reactions as Synthesis, Decomposition, Combustion, Single Replacement, Acid-Base, or Precipitation. There may be more than one correct answer. 1, .

3. 4.

,

Li2C03 + BaBr2 --) LiBr + BaC03

Pentane (CsH12) burns with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.

F2 + Li -)LiF Potassium iodide crystals are heated to form potassium metal and iodine gas

HN03+ Ba(OH)2 -> Ba(NQ3)2 + H2p ÿ '&ÿ%J';,'-'ÿ i

6.

ÿ., ÿ)

-

Bromine gas is reacted with solid potassium iodide to form iodine gas and potassium bromide

Predict the products and balance the following double replacement reactions. Write "N R" if no reaction occurs.

7,

8,

Na3P04 + ÿ'ÿMgCI2 "-)

_ÿ__K3P04+3 Sr(CI04)2 "-> ÿ/ 1/-ÿJI

9,

PbSO4(aq) + ÿ(NH4)2S(aq) "->

10.

Ca(OH)2 + ÿ(NH4)2S

mÿ

..,?.

ii,

BaCl2 +

. , A ,.

2

Page 13 of 16

Unit 8 HW

Identify, predict the products, and balance the following reactions. Write "N R" if no reaction occurs. 12. AgNO3(aq)+ NaCl(aq) -)

13. ÿ b(s)+

Se --)

0ÿ

......

ÿjÿ'

4ÿ

ÿ/ÿ C

14. Iron (111) oxide is broken down,..

/

15.

SnCl4(aq) +

Cr(s) -)

16.'ÿCs + 12 "-)2Csl

17,

CH3CH2CH20H + 02 -)

5 1. ÿMgO --)ÿMg + 02

i

Unit 8 HW

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Unit 8 HW

Name

Ion

Name

Ion

acetate

C2H302-1 or CH3CO0-1

hypochlorite

CIO-1

ammonium

NH4+i

nitrate

NO3-i

Metal Uthlum Potassium Ba ri u m Calclum

carbonate

COÿ-2

nitrite

NO2-1

chlorate

CIOB-1

perchlorate

004-1

chlorite

C102-1

permanganate

Mn04-1

chromate

Cr04-2

phosphate

PO£B

cyanide

CN-I

phosphite

p03-3

Sodlum Magnesium

Alumlnum Manganese

Zlnc Chromlum Iron

Coba It dichromate

Cr207-2

silicate

SiO3-2

hydrogen carbonate

HC03-1

sulfate

S04-2

hydroxide

OH-1

sulfite

SOB-2

Nlckel Tin Lead (Hydrogen) Copper Mercury

SI Iv er Soluble compounds contain

Common exceptions

Cÿ30J, CH3COO-

None

NHÿ

None

NO;-

None

CN-

None

CIO-

None

cloÿ CIOÿ clo2

None

Br-

Compounds of Ag+, Pb2+, and Hg22+

CF

Compounds of Ag+, Pb2+, and Hg22+

I-

Compounds of Ag+, Pb2+, and Hg]+

SOÿ-

Compounds of Sr2+, Ba2+, Pb2+, and Hg22+

Insoluble

Common exceptions

None None

compounds contain COÿ-

Compounds of NHÿ and the alkali metal cations

poÿ-

Compounds of NHÿ and the alkali metal cations

CFOÿ-

Compounds of NHÿ- and the alkali metal cations

Crÿoÿ-

Compounds of NHÿ and the alkali metal cations

OH-

Compounds of NH4, the alkali metal cations, Ca2+, SF2+,

S2-

Platinum Gold

and Ba2+

Compounds of NHÿ, the alkali metal cations, Ca2+, Sr2+, and Ba2+

Unit 8 HW

Page 16 of 16

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