Water Soluble Nanodiamond

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Water Soluble Nanodiamond Oleksandr Kuznetsov1, Yanqiu Sun2, Ryan Thaner2, Ariana Bratt2, Varun Shenoy3, Michael S. Wong3, John Jones4, and W. E. Billups2* 1

Department of Physics, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005

2

Department of Chemistry and The Richard E. Smalley Institute for Nanoscale Science

and Technology, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas 77005 3

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, 6100 Main

Street, Houston, Texas 77005 4

Wright-Patterson AFB, Dayton, Ohio 45433

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SI-1a-d. XPS Data C1s

C1s

a

b

O1s O1s

1000

800

600

400

200

1000

0

800

600

400

Binding Energy (eV) c

C1s

200

0

Binding Energy (eV) C1s

d

O1s

Na1s O1s Na1s

S2s

1000

800

600

400

200

1000

0

Binding Energy (eV)

800

600

400

200

0

Binging Energy (eV)

Figure SI-1. XPS survey analysis of (a) annealed nanodiamond 1, (b) carboxylated nanodiamond 2, (c) sodium salt of carboxylated nanodiamond 3, (d) sodium salt of phenyl sulfonated nanodiamond 6.

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SI-2a-c. XPS Data

a

b

c

Figure SI-2. XPS high resolution analysis of (a) annealed nanodiamond 1, (b) sodium salt of carboxylated nanodiamond 3, (d) sodium salt of phenyl sulfonated nanodiamond 6.

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SI-3. TEM image

Figure SI-3. High resolution transmission electron microscopy image of water soluble nanodiamond 5 showing fringes.

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