G2 U11 L15 TE

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Applied MP

MPs * Embedded MP

Procedural Lesson Grade 2 · Unit 11· Lesson 15

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MC: 2.MD.4 Student Journal Pages

147-156

Today I will determine the difference in the length of two objects using subtraction.

Vocabulary

Teacher Resources

Difference in length: how much longer or how much shorter one object is than the other

Considerations:

Standard (Customary) Units of Measurement: inch = thumb knuckle length foot = 12 inches yard = 3 feet (36 inches)

The focus of this lesson should be on drawing a number line and counting back from the longer length to the shorter length.

Metric Units of Measurement: one centimeter = width of pinky 25 centimeters = one ruler one meter = four rulers (100 cm)

Students will continue to compare the lengths of objects. Remind students there are two ways of comparing objects. One object can be longer than another and one object can be shorter than another.

Steps:

1. Measure the two objects using the appropriate tool. 2. Draw a number line and write the longest measurement on the end. 3. Starting on the longest measurement, count back to the shortest measurement. 4. Record how much longer or shorter the object is.

Application of MPs:  MP5: What tool can you use to help you solve the problem?  MP6: What do you need to do to ensure your answers are correct when measuring?  MP7: What concepts or rules help you determine how to measure each length?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Answer Key: I/M

SGP

FCU

SP

CH

HW

1. The cell phone is 2 inches taller than the credit card. The credit card is 2 inches shorter than the cell phone.

1. The snail is 5 cm longer than the caterpillar. The caterpillar is 5 cm shorter than the snail.

1. The shark is 8 feet longer than the fish. The fish is 8 feet shorter than the shark.

1. The paintbrush is 3 inches longer than the marker. The marker is 3 inches shorter than the paintbrush.

1. 18 miles

1. The hotdog is 2 cm longer than the sausage. The hamburger is 2 cm shorter than the sausage.

2. The cat is 33 cm taller than the mouse. The mouse is 33 cm shorter than the cat.

2. The football is 5 inches longer than the dollar bill. The dollar bill is 5 inches shorter than the football

2.

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The watch is 3 2. Jim kicked the 2. 75 yards cm longer than ball 50 yards the eye. The further than eye is 3 cm David. David shorter than the kicked the ball 50 watch. yards shorter than Jim.

2. The hockey stick is 51 inches longer than the hockey puck. The hockey puck is 51 inches shorter than the hockey stick.

3. The California flag is 1 inch longer than the American flag. The American flag is 1 inch shorter than the California flag.

3.

The basketball court is 16 feet longer than the tennis court. The tennis court is 16 feet shorter than the basketball court.

4. The cactus is 3 cm longer than the cactus plant. The cactus plant is 3 cm shorter than the cactus.

4. The 2 scoop cone is 2 cm longer than the 1 scoop cone. The 1 scoop cone is 2 cm shorter than the 2 scoop cone.

5. The branch is 5 cm longer than the chameleon. The chameleon is 5 cm shorter than the branch.

5. Jackie jumped 12 feet farther than Amira. Amira jumped 12 feet shorter than Jackie.

6. The eagle is 36 inches longer than the hummingbird. The hummingbird is 36 inches shorter than the eagle.

6. The shovel is 2 inches longer than the rake. The rake is 2 inches shorter than the shovel.

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

/ *MP1: Make sense of the problem and persevere in solving it! *MP8: Find a strategy to help solve the problem. Directions: Solve the problems.

1. Measure to find the difference in the height of the cell phone and credit card.

1st BANK

The

is

inches taller than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

/

2. A mouse is 5 centimeters tall. A cat measures 38 centimeters tall. Which one is taller? How much taller is it?

The

is

centimeters taller than the

.

The

is

centimeters shorter than the

.

 MP5: What tool can you use to help you solve the problem?  MP6: What do you need to do to ensure your answers are correct when measuring?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

/ Directions: Solve the problems.

1. Measure to find the difference in the length of the caterpillar and the snail.

The

is

cm longer than the

.

The

is

cm shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

/ Directions: Solve the problems.

2. My dollar bill is 6 inches long. My football is 11 inches long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?

The

is

inches longer than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

 MP6: What do you need to do to ensure your answers are correct when measuring?  MP7: What concepts or rules help you determine how to measure each length?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

/ Directions: Solve the problems.

1. The fish is 4 feet long. The shark measures 12 feet long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?

The

is

feet longer than the

.

The

is

feet shorter than the

.

2. Measure to find the difference in the length of the watch and eye.

The

is

centimeters longer than the

.

The

is

centimeters shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Date: ______________________________

Directions: Solve.

1. Measure to find the difference in length of the marker and paintbrush.

The

is

inches longer than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

2. David kicked the soccer ball 150 yards. Jim kicked the soccer ball 200 yards. Who kicked the soccer ball further? How much further?

Copyright © Swun Math

kicked the ball

yards longer than the

.

kicked the ball

yards shorter than the

.

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Directions: Solve.

3. Measure to find the difference in length of the American flag and the California flag.

The

is

inches longer than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

4. Measure to find the difference in height of the cactus plant and cactus.

The

is

centimeters taller than the

.

The

is

centimeters shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Directions: Solve.

5. The branch is 33 centimeters long. The chameleon is 28 centimeters long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?

The

is

centimeters longer than the

.

The

is

centimeters shorter than the

.

6. The hummingbird is 4 inches long. The eagle is 40 inches long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?

The

is

inches longer than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

1. Sandi hiked 24 miles. Sheila hiked 6 less miles than Sandi. How many miles did Sheila hike?

2. Alan hit the baseball 100 yards. The next game Ty hit the ball 25 yards shorter than Alan. How many yards did Ty hit the ball?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Extension

*MP4: How can you relate this to something in real life?

Find 2 objects in the classroom to measure and find the difference in their length.

Reaching Consensus

*MP3: Do you agree/disagree with what

said?

Student Presentations

*MP6: How do you know your answers are correct/reasonable?

Recap today’s lesson with one or more of the following MP questions:

 MP5: What tool did you use to help solve the problem?  MP6: What did you need to do to ensure your answers were correct when measuring?  MP7: What concepts or rules helped you determine how to measure each length?

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Date: ______________________________

Directions: Solve the problems.

1. Measure to find the difference in length of the hotdog and sausage.

The

is

centimeters longer than the

.

The

is

centimeters shorter than the

.

2. The hockey stick is 54 inches long. The hockey puck is 3 inches long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?

The

is

inches longer than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Directions: Solve the problems.

3. The basketball court is 94 feet long. The tennis court is 78 feet long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?

The

is

feet longer than the

.

The

is

feet shorter than the

.

4. Measure to find the difference in height of the 2 scoop cone and the 1 scoop cone.

The

is

centimeters taller than the

.

The

is

centimeters shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Name: ____________________________ Directions: Solve the problems.

Date: ______________________________

5. Amira jumped 12 feet long. Jackie jumped 24 feet long. Which one jumped farther? How much farther?

jumped

feet farther than

.

jumped

feet shorter than

.

6. Measure to find the difference in length of the rake and shovel.

The

is

inches longer than the

.

The

is

inches shorter than the

.

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE

Copyright © Swun Math

Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE