Today I will determine the difference in the length of two objects using subtraction.
Vocabulary
Teacher Resources
Difference in length: how much longer or how much shorter one object is than the other
Considerations:
Standard (Customary) Units of Measurement: inch = thumb knuckle length foot = 12 inches yard = 3 feet (36 inches)
The focus of this lesson should be on drawing a number line and counting back from the longer length to the shorter length.
Metric Units of Measurement: one centimeter = width of pinky 25 centimeters = one ruler one meter = four rulers (100 cm)
Students will continue to compare the lengths of objects. Remind students there are two ways of comparing objects. One object can be longer than another and one object can be shorter than another.
Steps:
1. Measure the two objects using the appropriate tool. 2. Draw a number line and write the longest measurement on the end. 3. Starting on the longest measurement, count back to the shortest measurement. 4. Record how much longer or shorter the object is.
Application of MPs: MP5: What tool can you use to help you solve the problem? MP6: What do you need to do to ensure your answers are correct when measuring? MP7: What concepts or rules help you determine how to measure each length?
The watch is 3 2. Jim kicked the 2. 75 yards cm longer than ball 50 yards the eye. The further than eye is 3 cm David. David shorter than the kicked the ball 50 watch. yards shorter than Jim.
2. The hockey stick is 51 inches longer than the hockey puck. The hockey puck is 51 inches shorter than the hockey stick.
3. The California flag is 1 inch longer than the American flag. The American flag is 1 inch shorter than the California flag.
3.
The basketball court is 16 feet longer than the tennis court. The tennis court is 16 feet shorter than the basketball court.
4. The cactus is 3 cm longer than the cactus plant. The cactus plant is 3 cm shorter than the cactus.
4. The 2 scoop cone is 2 cm longer than the 1 scoop cone. The 1 scoop cone is 2 cm shorter than the 2 scoop cone.
5. The branch is 5 cm longer than the chameleon. The chameleon is 5 cm shorter than the branch.
5. Jackie jumped 12 feet farther than Amira. Amira jumped 12 feet shorter than Jackie.
6. The eagle is 36 inches longer than the hummingbird. The hummingbird is 36 inches shorter than the eagle.
6. The shovel is 2 inches longer than the rake. The rake is 2 inches shorter than the shovel.
Grade 2 Unit 11 Lesson 15 P TE
/ *MP1: Make sense of the problem and persevere in solving it! *MP8: Find a strategy to help solve the problem. Directions: Solve the problems.
1. Measure to find the difference in the height of the cell phone and credit card.
2. My dollar bill is 6 inches long. My football is 11 inches long. Which one is longer? How much longer is it?
The
is
inches longer than the
.
The
is
inches shorter than the
.
MP6: What do you need to do to ensure your answers are correct when measuring? MP7: What concepts or rules help you determine how to measure each length?
*MP4: How can you relate this to something in real life?
Find 2 objects in the classroom to measure and find the difference in their length.
Reaching Consensus
*MP3: Do you agree/disagree with what
said?
Student Presentations
*MP6: How do you know your answers are correct/reasonable?
Recap today’s lesson with one or more of the following MP questions:
MP5: What tool did you use to help solve the problem? MP6: What did you need to do to ensure your answers were correct when measuring? MP7: What concepts or rules helped you determine how to measure each length?