Osamu Fujimoto

Economic Impact of STC(Strategic Trade Control) from  the  Industry’s  viewpoint -Experience of Japan

Osamu Fujimoto CISTEC (Center for Information on Security Trade Control) Japan Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

Contents 1. What is Economic Impact of STC for Company? 2. Huge Damage in case of STC breach 3. Mission of STC for Company

4. Company’s  Efforts  to  realize  good  cost-performance management [Reference Slides] [A.  Company’s  Risk  Management  System] [B.  Company’s  Measures  for  the  better  cost-

performance Management] Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

1. What is Economic Impact of STC for Company? (1) Positive: 1.Passport to enter Business with top class companies -Company of breach/concerns avoided -Reliable company selected 2.Reliable brand Image -Socially evaluated as a good reliable company

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1. What is Economic Impact of STC for Company? (2) Negative: 1.Penalty/Reputation Damage by the breach 2.Business Risk by promoting a business of concern & Business Loss by giving up a business of concern

3.Management Cost -Cost for the STC personnel -Education, IT etc.

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2. Huge Damage in case of STC breach

Because STC is directly connected to each  country’s  National  Security,   Breached is Enemy of the Country. [ Japanese case in 1987]

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3. Mission of STC for Company 1. Risk Management to avoid Huge Damage [For  details  of  Company’s  Risk   Management System, please look at Reference Slides A.]

2. Effective Performance by the Minimum cost

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4.  Company’s  efforts  to  realize  good Cost-Performance management 4-1. Performance of STC 4-2. Cost of STC 4-3. Effectiveness of Priority Control [For the concrete measures of company to realize better cost-performance, please look at Reference Slides B.]

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4-1. Performance of STC(1) Performance of STC = Positive Effect (Business chance with top companies, Brand Image Up etc.) + Prevention Effect of Negative Factor (Damage by breach, Loss by giving up a business of concern etc.) ≒ Expected Prevented Amount of Damage by breach ≒ Expected Prevented STC Risk

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4-1.Performance of STC(2) STC Risk =ƒ(Scale of Company/Business, Degree of Sensitive Product/Sensitive area,・・・)

STC Risk

Positive Correlation

Sales Amount, Export Amount, Sensitive Product Ratio etc. Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-1.Performance of STC(3) It is possible to reduce Risk by taking appropriate measures.

Original Risk STC Risk

Performance of STC Controlled Risk

Sales Amount, Export Amount, Sensitive Product Ratio etc. Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-1. Performance of STC(4) 《Example of reducing STC Risk》 High Sensitive Product Ratio ⇒Stringent Product Classification Management ⇒Reduce risk value by reducing occurrence probability Original Risk STC Risk

Controlled Risk

Sensitive Product Ratio Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-2.Cost of STC Cost of STC is almost the personnel cost in charge of STC, except IT cost.

Try to use all personnel resources of other division.(Personnel cost of other division is fixed cost. It will not be cost-up to increase the productivity.)

Using other resources like CISTEC is also costsaving. Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-3. Effectiveness of Priority Control (1)

【Average Risk】 STC Risk

Export Amount Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-3. Effectiveness of Priority Control (2)

【Export to Country A】 STC Risk

Export Amount Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-3. Effectiveness of Priority Control(3)

【Export to Country B】 STC Risk

Export Amount Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-3. Effectiveness of Priority Control (4)

【Export to Country C】 STC Risk

Export Amount Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-3. Effectiveness of Export Control (5)

【Export to Country D】 STC Risk

Export Amount Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

4-3. Effectiveness of Priority Control (6)

【Export to Country D】 Original Risk STC Risk

Higher STC effect by concentrating on Higher sensitive country

Higher Effect of STC Controlled Risk

Effectiveness of Priority Control

Export Amount Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

In the last, 1.Huge STC Risk never disappear as long as company exists. 2.Risk Management System should be founded considering whether company will be accepted in case of breach. 3.At the same time, Company should take into  consideration  “high  performance  by   minimum  cost”,  taking  1)Priority  Control   Method and Using 2)All internal resources and outside resources like CISTEC.

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Thank you for your attention!

CISTEC English Top page http://www.cistec.or.jp/english/index.html

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Reference Slide

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A.  Company’s  Risk  Management   System (1) -Management System which satisfies Accountability/Transparency/Record Duty -Mandatory points of Internal Export Control System ① Export Control Structure (Organization &Rule) ② Transaction Screening ③ Shipping Control ④ Audit ⑤ Education/Guidance ⑥ Record ⑦ Report (Model ICP supplied by CISTEC include all of above points and it help Company found and operate its management system efficiently.) -Dynamic maintenance Required, because business environment always changes. Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

A.  Company’s  Risk  Management   System (2) PLAN

Foundation

Organization Control Rule -Procedure -Document -IT System -(Audit Guide)

Record



CP

Education

①Export Control Strucure



ACTION

DO

CHECK

Operation

Verification

②Transaction Screening -Product Classification -End User/End Use

③Shipping Control (Technology Transfer)

⑥Record

Education Control Text Document Education Detailed Evidence Record Rules Document

Regulation Change Accident

Refoundation

Gov.

⑦ Report

⑤Guidance

・Revision of System

・Revision of Operation Inspection by Gov. ④Audit

Penalty

Self Aware Explanation Letter Audit Report

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Improvement Report

B.  Company’s  Measures  for  the  better  costperformance Management (1) A.  Company’s  Mind  Setup  (Using  All  resource) Heighten Awareness of all employees and let them watch/take appropriate action. B. Using CISTEC (Outside resource) Seminar, Guidebook, User Information DB, Consultation Service, Item Classification Verification Service etc.

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B.  Company’s  Measures  for  the  better  costperformance Management (2) C. Resource allocation ①Priority allocation to High risk Business/Function ②Double responsibility Local Compliance Officer in each business group ③Use of other administration division Legal, Audit, Personnel, Logistics etc.

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B.  Company’s  Measures  for  the  better  costperformance Management (3) D. Use of IT lots of merits -Easy to explain to outside -No exception (flexibility) -No Human Error -Automated Record Examples -Item classification Data Base -Shipping Control System -Customer Data Base -HP for STC -e-learning Copyright CISTEC(C) 2014 All rights reserved.

B.  Company’s  Measures  for  the  better  costperformance Management (4) E. Procedure ①Priority Thick control for Big risk business As a result of screening by Business Group, big risk business is required to be authorized and watched by STC Division

②Priority Thin control for Small risk business ③Tool example: Screening Check Panel

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B.  Company’s  Measures  for  the  better  costperformance Management (5) E. Procedure ④STC items BUILT-IN on other existing documents (Example: STC Screened Results in Shipping Instruction)

⑤STC Procedure BUILT-IN on business procedure (Example: Product Release Decision needs completion of Product Classification work)

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