RV ROOF TOP SOLAR KITS
RV ROOF TOP SOLAR KITS Another Quality Solar Product From:
RV Starter Kits: SLRV-150K 150W/12V SLRV-100K 100W/12V RV Expansion Kits: SLRV-150KEX 150W/12V SLRV-100KEX 100W/12V
INSTALLATION & OWNERS MANUAL
www.solarlandusa.com
Congratulations and thank you for your purchase of the Sun Wanderer RV Solar Kit by Solarland®. Kit Contents: Part #
Description
SLP150S-12* 150W/12V Solar Panel SLP100S-12* 100W/12V Solar Panel
SLRV-150K
SLRV-150KEX
SLRV-100K
SLRV-100KEX
1 -
1 -
1
1
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
* Panel may be substututed for another equivalent panel rated at the same Watts and Volts.
SLC-SC30 30A/12V PWM Controller 1 SLCBL-04 50' Solar Cable w/MC4 1 SLB-0102 Z Bracket Mount Kit 1 SLCBL-46 MC4 Parallel Connnection SLCBL-52** Black ABS Cable Gland 1 ** White Gland Available Upon As An Option - See Below
1 1 1 1
Options & Upgrades (Available Separately): SLC-SB3000i 30A MPPT Controller Up to 30% more efficient as compared with a PWM controller Maximum PV Voltage: Maximum PV Power:
40V 400A
SLC-SC30 Adapter Ideal when upgrading or retrofitting a larger controller. Works with both the SLC-SC30 and SLC-SB3000i controllers 16ga Aluminum Plate
SLC-720-0011-01 Mounting Box Works with both the SLC-SC30 and SLC-SB3000i controllers
SLCBL-51 White ABS Cable Gland
www.solarlandusa.com
Options & Upgrades (Available Separately): Continued
SLB-0103 Tilt Mount Aluminum tilt mount, allowing for better angle towards the sun!
SLB-0115 Black ABS Corner Mount Kit
SLB-0116 Black ABS Side Mount Kit Recommended for larger panels
SLB-0117 White ABS Corner Mount Kit
SLB-0118 White ABS Side Mount Kit
www.solarlandusa.com
WARNINGS! Installation; …These instructions are only a guide! Installation should only be performed by a licensed and insured electrician or qualified personnel. Protective Gear; ...always wear protective gear such as safety glasses and gloves when working with your system. Only use insulated tools. Module Safety; …solar modules produce electricity when exposed to the sun or light. It is important to cover the panel with an opaque material before working with the modules and the wiring. Do not touch any open connections or cabling when the panel is exposed to light! Battery Safety; …all batteries should be stored in a well-ventilated area. A charging battery may produce explosive hydrogen gas. Before cabling the batteries ensure the cables are disconnected from the power source. Follow instructions from the battery manufacturer and do not expose batteries to open flame, cigarettes or sparks. Use caution with battery acid and shield eyes and skin. Wiring Safety; …ensure all connections are tight. Loose connections can cause system failure and generate hazardous sparks. System Voltage & Current; …ensure you do not exceed the voltage and current ratings of the charge controller. To calculate the total current take the sum of the short circuit (current) of the panels in parallel. Add a safety factor of 20% and this will provide you the overall system current. (The short circuit current is denoted by Isc on the panel specification sheet) The panel voltage of the array is the open circuit voltage. (Voc on the panel specification sheet.)
www.solarlandusa.com
Tools; ...installing your Solarland USA RV solar kit will require just a few tools.
-
Wire cutters Philips head screwdriver Drill Crimp-on fork style electrical connectors Light-gauge wire Battery connector cables
The first step in installing your Solarland USA RV solar kit is to plan your installation. Consider the following:
Solar panel placement Will any vents, AC units or antennas cast a shadow over the panels at any point during the day? If so, reconsider your placement. Any shadow cast on the panels will reduce their efficiency and result in less power generation.
How will you run your wires? The most preferable route from your solar panels to your charge controllers is usually through an existing roof vent or other conduit provided by existing hardware. This access point must allow you to route the wires to your charge controllers in the most direct route possible.
www.solarlandusa.com
Charge Controller Placement The charge controllers should be located as close to the battery bank as possible for greatest charging efficiency. The standard kit is supplied with the SLC-SC30 12V PWM controller. This controller is rated to handle:
Maximum PV Voltage 24V (Voc) Maximum PV Power 450W
Panel Cabling Once you have planned out your solar kit installation the first step is to run your panel cables from the roof to your charge controller location. The provided SLCBL-04 cable with each panel should be cut at the middle providing 2 cables 25’ in length. One with a positive MC4 Connector, the other with a negative MC4 connector. Run the open ends of the cables into the RV and to the controller. The MC4 ends will be used to connect to the panels. Be sure to clearly mark the polarity of the cables before you run them into the RV. WARNING!! Connecting in reverse polarity can cause damage.
If mounting 2 panels in parallel you will need to use the SLCBL-46 parallel connectors, supplied with the expansion kits or available separately. Take the negative MC4 connectors from each panel and connect to the negative MC4 parallel connector. Take the positive MC4 connectors from each panel and connect to the positive MC4 parallel connector. Connect the 2 MC4 parallel connectors to the respective cables already run into the RV. Depending on the location and distance between the 2 panels you may need to obtain additional cable and connectors.
www.solarlandusa.com
Schematic for 2 panels in parallel
MC4 Male - Negative +
_
+
_
SLCBL-46 Parallel Connectors
MC4 Female - Positive
www.solarlandusa.com
Mounting the Panels Single Panel Mount With your wires run, prepare your panels for deployment by. Place panels on the roof of your RV face-down at their respective mounting locations and attach the mounting brackets to the panels Secure the panels to the roof of your RV With the panels in their desire locations, lift one side of panel and apply a liberal amount of sealant/adhesive such as Dicor Lapp sealant, under the mount. Lower the panel, and attach with 1/4” screws. Then apply a liberal amount of the sealant over the entire mounting bracket and screw.
With all panels secured, arrange your cables and tie them together with zip ties then secure to the roof with cable clips as needed, sealing with Dicor. WARNING!! COVER SOLAR PANELS PRIOR TO MAKING CONNECTIONS
Charge Controllers Once you have mounted your charge controllers, remove them and attach charge wires with fork style connectors, taking care to connect the positive and negative in the correct positions. Connect charge controller to batteries using battery connector cables. Be sure to fuse each charge controller (if not built in) with the appropriate size fuse. These can be purchased from any auto parts store. As soon as this connection is established, uncover the solar panels, and the system should start reading charge. (Image shows 2 controllers in a 4 panel system)
www.solarlandusa.com
RV Starter Kits: SLRV-150K 150W/12V SLRV-100K 100W/12V RV Expansion Kits: SLRV-150KEX 150W/12V SLRV-100KEX 100W/12V
INSTALLATION & OWNERS MANUAL
www.solarlandusa.com
Congratulations and thank you for your purchase of the Sun Wanderer RV Solar Kit by Solarland®. Kit Contents: Part #
Description
SLP150S-12* 150W/12V Solar Panel SLP100S-12* 100W/12V Solar Panel
SLRV-150K
SLRV-150KEX
SLRV-100K
SLRV-100KEX
1 -
1 -
1
1
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
* Panel may be substututed for another equivalent panel rated at the same Watts and Volts.
SLC-SC30 30A/12V PWM Controller 1 SLCBL-04 50' Solar Cable w/MC4 1 SLB-0102 Z Bracket Mount Kit 1 SLCBL-46 MC4 Parallel Connnection SLCBL-52** Black ABS Cable Gland 1 ** White Gland Available Upon As An Option - See Below
1 1 1 1
Options & Upgrades (Available Separately): SLC-SB3000i 30A MPPT Controller Up to 30% more efficient as compared with a PWM controller Maximum PV Voltage: Maximum PV Power:
40V 400A
SLC-SC30 Adapter Ideal when upgrading or retrofitting a larger controller. Works with both the SLC-SC30 and SLC-SB3000i controllers 16ga Aluminum Plate
SLC-720-0011-01 Mounting Box Works with both the SLC-SC30 and SLC-SB3000i controllers
SLCBL-51 White ABS Cable Gland
www.solarlandusa.com
Options & Upgrades (Available Separately): Continued
SLB-0103 Tilt Mount Aluminum tilt mount, allowing for better angle towards the sun!
SLB-0115 Black ABS Corner Mount Kit
SLB-0116 Black ABS Side Mount Kit Recommended for larger panels
SLB-0117 White ABS Corner Mount Kit
SLB-0118 White ABS Side Mount Kit
www.solarlandusa.com
WARNINGS! Installation; …These instructions are only a guide! Installation should only be performed by a licensed and insured electrician or qualified personnel. Protective Gear; ...always wear protective gear such as safety glasses and gloves when working with your system. Only use insulated tools. Module Safety; …solar modules produce electricity when exposed to the sun or light. It is important to cover the panel with an opaque material before working with the modules and the wiring. Do not touch any open connections or cabling when the panel is exposed to light! Battery Safety; …all batteries should be stored in a well-ventilated area. A charging battery may produce explosive hydrogen gas. Before cabling the batteries ensure the cables are disconnected from the power source. Follow instructions from the battery manufacturer and do not expose batteries to open flame, cigarettes or sparks. Use caution with battery acid and shield eyes and skin. Wiring Safety; …ensure all connections are tight. Loose connections can cause system failure and generate hazardous sparks. System Voltage & Current; …ensure you do not exceed the voltage and current ratings of the charge controller. To calculate the total current take the sum of the short circuit (current) of the panels in parallel. Add a safety factor of 20% and this will provide you the overall system current. (The short circuit current is denoted by Isc on the panel specification sheet) The panel voltage of the array is the open circuit voltage. (Voc on the panel specification sheet.)
www.solarlandusa.com
Tools; ...installing your Solarland USA RV solar kit will require just a few tools.
-
Wire cutters Philips head screwdriver Drill Crimp-on fork style electrical connectors Light-gauge wire Battery connector cables
The first step in installing your Solarland USA RV solar kit is to plan your installation. Consider the following:
Solar panel placement Will any vents, AC units or antennas cast a shadow over the panels at any point during the day? If so, reconsider your placement. Any shadow cast on the panels will reduce their efficiency and result in less power generation.
How will you run your wires? The most preferable route from your solar panels to your charge controllers is usually through an existing roof vent or other conduit provided by existing hardware. This access point must allow you to route the wires to your charge controllers in the most direct route possible.
www.solarlandusa.com
Charge Controller Placement The charge controllers should be located as close to the battery bank as possible for greatest charging efficiency. The standard kit is supplied with the SLC-SC30 12V PWM controller. This controller is rated to handle:
Maximum PV Voltage 24V (Voc) Maximum PV Power 450W
Panel Cabling Once you have planned out your solar kit installation the first step is to run your panel cables from the roof to your charge controller location. The provided SLCBL-04 cable with each panel should be cut at the middle providing 2 cables 25’ in length. One with a positive MC4 Connector, the other with a negative MC4 connector. Run the open ends of the cables into the RV and to the controller. The MC4 ends will be used to connect to the panels. Be sure to clearly mark the polarity of the cables before you run them into the RV. WARNING!! Connecting in reverse polarity can cause damage.
If mounting 2 panels in parallel you will need to use the SLCBL-46 parallel connectors, supplied with the expansion kits or available separately. Take the negative MC4 connectors from each panel and connect to the negative MC4 parallel connector. Take the positive MC4 connectors from each panel and connect to the positive MC4 parallel connector. Connect the 2 MC4 parallel connectors to the respective cables already run into the RV. Depending on the location and distance between the 2 panels you may need to obtain additional cable and connectors.
www.solarlandusa.com
Schematic for 2 panels in parallel
MC4 Male - Negative +
_
+
_
SLCBL-46 Parallel Connectors
MC4 Female - Positive
www.solarlandusa.com
Mounting the Panels Single Panel Mount With your wires run, prepare your panels for deployment by. Place panels on the roof of your RV face-down at their respective mounting locations and attach the mounting brackets to the panels Secure the panels to the roof of your RV With the panels in their desire locations, lift one side of panel and apply a liberal amount of sealant/adhesive such as Dicor Lapp sealant, under the mount. Lower the panel, and attach with 1/4” screws. Then apply a liberal amount of the sealant over the entire mounting bracket and screw.
With all panels secured, arrange your cables and tie them together with zip ties then secure to the roof with cable clips as needed, sealing with Dicor. WARNING!! COVER SOLAR PANELS PRIOR TO MAKING CONNECTIONS
Charge Controllers Once you have mounted your charge controllers, remove them and attach charge wires with fork style connectors, taking care to connect the positive and negative in the correct positions. Connect charge controller to batteries using battery connector cables. Be sure to fuse each charge controller (if not built in) with the appropriate size fuse. These can be purchased from any auto parts store. As soon as this connection is established, uncover the solar panels, and the system should start reading charge. (Image shows 2 controllers in a 4 panel system)
www.solarlandusa.com
