Screening Diagnosis Early Intervention

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2/16/2018

Outline Effects of Early Hearing Detection and Intervention  on Language Development in Children with Hearing Loss

• EHDI System in Wisconsin • Deafness Specific Early Intervention Support (CARES)

WI Speech‐Language Pathology and Audiology Association Convention,  February 2018

• Language Outcomes at 14 and 30 months (AEIOu)

Christi Hess, PhD, CCC‐SLP‐ Waisman Center Elizabeth Seeliger, AuD ‐ Wisconsin Sound Beginnings Program 

Screening

1

Diagnosis

3 Early Hearing Detection & Intervention

99% of babies born in Wisconsin screened by 1 month in 2016

6

Early Intervention

Percentage of Babies Diagnosed with Permanent Hearing Loss by 3 Months of Age

51%

47%

51%

50%

52%

2013

2014

2015

55%

36%

2010

2011

2012

2016

1

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Percentage of Babies with Permanent Hearing Loss Enrolled in EI by 6 Months of Age

1

99%

3

55%

6

Outline

✓• EHDI System in Wisconsin

37%

What is CARES? (Coordination Assistance Resource Evaluation Services)



Referral

• Deafness Specific Early Intervention Support (CARES) • Language Outcomes at 14 and 30 months (AEIOu)



IFSP Development



Evaluation



Annual IFSP  Meetings

Intake

IFSP  Implementation  (on‐going visits)







Eligibility  Determination



Transition

2

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Southern Region Enrollment

2016 Enrollment Data

Severe-Profound

49

100%

(6/6) Moderate-Mod Severe 30

27 19

20

18

Enrolled Referred

Slight-Mild

14 4

Southern Region

83%

(5/6) 57%

(4/7) 8

5

Unilateral HL (4/10)

Northern Region

Northeastern Southeastern Region Region

40%

Western Region

*The 4/10 children with UHL who enrolled had microtia/atresia (2)  or additional disabilities (2)

AEIOu (Assessment of Early Intervention OUtcomes)

Outline

✓• EHDI System in Wisconsin

Eligibility criteria:  Unilateral or bilateral hearing loss

✓• Deafness Specific Early Intervention Support (CARES) • Language Outcomes at 14 and 30 months (AEIOu)

 Permanent conductive, sensorineural or mixed hearing loss  Any degree of hearing loss from mild to profound  Hearing loss only or hearing loss with additional disabilities  English, Spanish or American Sign Language as their home language  Enrolled in Part C Early Intervention (Birth to 3 Program)

AEIOu (Assessment of Early Intervention OUtcomes)

Phase 1: Meeting 3 month guideline 140

Phase 2

Mean (Range)

Mean (Range)

n size 

n size

14.1 months (10‐18 mo.)

32.3 months (29‐45 mo.)

n=86, 44 females 3.4 months (0.5‐16 mo.) n=50

n=43, 22 females 2.9 months (0.5‐15 mo.) n=43

Age of Intervention

5.2 months (0.5‐17 mo.) n=51

5.7 months (0.5‐17 mo.) n=38

Age of Amplification

5.5 months (1‐15 mo.) n=83

5.6 months (1‐15 mo.) n=43

Maternal Education

15 years (8‐19 yr.) n=55

15.4 years (8‐19 yr.) n=36

PARTICIPANTS Age of Identification

120

Developmental Quotient

Phase 1

100 80 60 40 20 0 MN Expressive Language Q

MN Receptive Language Q

MN Social Emotional Q

Before 3 months n=50 (45*)

MN Cognitive Q

CDI Language Q

Greenspan SS

At or after 3 months n=35 (33*)

3

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Phase 1: Meeting 3 and 6 month guideline

140

140

120

120

100

100

Developmental Quotient

Developmental Quotient

Phase 1: Meeting 6 month guideline

80 60 40

80 60 40 20

20

0 0 MN Expressive Language Q

MN Receptive Language Q

MN Social Emotional Q Before 6 months

MN Cognitive Q

CDI Language Q

MN Expressive Language Q

Greenspan SS

MN Receptive Language Q

MN Social Emotional Q Meets 3‐6

At or after 6 months

n=51 (45*)

n=36 (31*)

MN Cognitive Q

CDI Language Q

Greenspan SS

Does not meet 3‐6 n=41 (39*)

n=26 (25*)

Phase 1: Additional Disabilities

Phase 1 vs. Phase 2

140 140 120

Developmental Quotient

Developmental Quotient

120 100 80 60 40 20

100 80 Phase 1 Phase 2

60 40 20

0

0 MN Expressive Language Q

MN Receptive Language Q

MN Social Emotional Q Deaf n=65 (63*)

MN Cognitive Q

Deaf Plus n=20 (14*)

CDI Language Q

Greenspan SS

MN Expressive Language Q

MN Receptive Language Q

MN Social Emotional Q

MN Cognitive Q

CDI Language Q

= p