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EXTROL® EXPANSION TANKS For Closed Hydronic Heating, Radiant & Chilled Water Systems

AMTROL® Quality Expansion Tanks The First in the Industry

Table of Contents AMTROL Quality Expansion Tanks .... 2

AMTROL® designed and patented the first EXTROL®

How It Works....................................... 2

expansion tank in 1954, redefining hydronic heating systems. For five decades our unique, pre-pressurized, diaphragm-

The EXTROL® System......................... 3

design EXTROL has been the world's leading expansion

Typical Residential Installation............ 3

tank. EXTROL was designed to control system pressure and help reduce energy consumption of heating and circulating

Residential Models and Packages ..... 4 The FILL-TROL® System..................... 5 Commercial Non-ASME Models ........ 6

operations.

The AMTROL Advantage •

AMTROL and its subsidiaries offer a complete line of quality engineered products for heating and water

Typical Commercial Installation .......... 6

systems throughout the world.

Commercial ASME Models ................ 7



ISO 9001:2000 Certification reflects AMTROL's worldwide vision and commitment to excellence and customer

Sizing the EXTROL® .................... 4, 6, 8

focus. •

Full technical support is available at 401-535-1216.

How AMTROL Expansion Tanks Work

When the system is first filled with cold

As the system water temperature increases,

As the system water temperature reaches its

water, the EXTROL's pre-charge pressure,

the expanded water is absorbed by the

maximum, the EXTROL diaphragm flexes

which is equal to the fill pressure, keeps the

EXTROL tank.

against the air cushion to allow for the

diaphragm flush against the tank.

2

increased water expansion.

The EXTROL® System AMTROL® EXTROL® System Advantages •

Provides permanent

AMTROL Automatic Air Vent eliminates system air

separation of system water

AMTROL Air Purger separates air from water

from air cushion •

Controls system pressure



Butyl/EPDM diaphragm for superior air retention — 9 times

Provides permanent point of pressure reference at the system connection Water-tight reservoir for expanded water Butyl/EPDM diaphragm Deep-drawn steel tank Air-tight air cushion — factory precharged and 100% tested

better than natural rubber •

Maintenance-free design

Typical Installation of Residential Models (The EXTROL is for use only in closed hydronic heating systems and chilled non-potable water systems.)

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Residential Models and Packages EXTROL® • Factory pre-charged to 12 psig • Maximum working pressure: 100 psig • Maximum operating temperature: 240°F EXTROL Specifications Model Number

Tank Max. Accept. Volume Volume (Gallons) (Gallons)

15 30 60 90 1

2.0 4.4 7.6 14.0

EXTROL Combination Packages

A Height (Inches)

0.9 2.5 2.5 11.3

B Diameter (Inches)

12 5⁄8 15 1⁄2 23 21

8 11 11 15 3⁄8

System Conn.1 (Inches)

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

⁄ 1⁄2 1⁄2 1⁄2

5 9 14 23

12

Model Number

1500/1 or 1 1⁄4 3000/1 or 1 1⁄4 6000/1 1⁄4 6000/1 1⁄2

Extrol Model

Purger Model

Vent Model

Ship. Wt. (lbs.)

15 30 60 60

443 or 444 443 or 444 444 445

700-C 700-C 700-C 700-C

9 14 19 19

EXTROL Package

System Connection is NPTM

Sizing the EXTROL Sizing Based on BTU’s BOILER Net Output in 1000'S of BTU/Hr.

Sizing Based on Maximum System Temperature

Finned Tube Baseboard or Radiant Panel

TYPE OF RADIATION Convectors or Unit Radiators Heaters Cast Iron

MBH

Use Model

Use Model

Use Model

Use Model

25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 250 300 350 400

15 15 30 30 30 30 60 60 60 90 SX-30V SX-30V

15 15 30 30 60 60 60 60 90 SX-30V SX-30V SX-40V

15 30 30 60 60 90 SX-30V SX-30V SX-30V SX-30V SX-40V SX-40V

15 30 60 60 90 90 SX-30V SX-30V SX-40V SX-40V SX-60V SX-60V

Baseboard Cast Iron

Sizing based on: • Fill Pressure 12 psig • Relief Pressure 30 psig • Average System Temp. 200°F • System filled with water • Consult factory for compatibility and sizing for other fluids.

Max. System Temp. °F

Model 15

100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240

125 93 72 58 48 40 34 30 26 23 20 18 17 15 14

System Water Content in Gallons Model 30 Model 60

275 205 158 128 105 89 76 65 57 51 45 40 37 33 30

417 311 239 194 160 134 115 99 87 77 68 61 55 50 46

Model 90

876 653 502 407 336 282 241 208 182 161 143 129 116 106 96

Sizing by system temp. based on: • Max. Operating Temperature 240°F • Fill Pressure 12 psig • Relief Pressure 30 psig • Water Fill Temperature 40°F

For Radiant Systems, Use RADIANT EXTROLTM • • • • • •

Specifically designed for high-efficiency radiant systems Plastic liner compatible with barrier and non-barrier systems Suitable for use in glycol applications Non-ferrous system connection for corrosion resistance Maximum working pressure: 100 psig Maximum operating temperature: 200°F

RADIANT EXTROL Tanks for Radiant Systems Model Tank Max. Accept. A B Number Volume Volume Height Diameter (Gallons) (Gallons) (Inches) (Inches)

RX-15 RX-30 RX-60 1

2.0 4.4 10.3

0.9 3.2 10.3

System Connection is NPTM

12 5⁄8 15 1⁄2 19 1⁄4

8 11 15 3⁄8

System Conn.1 (Inches)

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

⁄ ⁄ 1

5 9 23

34 34

Radiant Extrol Quick Sizing Chart Feet of Tubing

3/8"

1000 5000 7500 10000 14000 18000 22000 30000

RX-15 RX-15 RX-15 RX-15 RX-15 RX-30 RX-30 RX-30

Nominal Pex Tubing Size 1/2" 5/8"

RX-15 RX-15 RX-15 RX-30 RX-30 RX-60 RX-60 RX-60

RX-15 RX-15 RX-30 RX-30 RX-60 RX-60 RX-60

Based on 120°F operating temp. with 12psi fill and 30psi relief valve. For glycol applications, consult AMTROL Technical Support.

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RADIANT EXTROL

3/4"

1"

RX-15 RX-30 RX-30 RX-60 RX-60 RX-60

RX-15 RX-30 RX-60 RX-60

See Precise Sizing on back page.

The FILL-TROL® System — Expansion Control with Automatic Fill Feature

The AMTROL FILL-TROL® system consists of a specially adapted EXTROL pre-pressurized, diaphragm-type expansion tank, and the FILL-TROL, a specially designed, automatic, pressure-reducing fill valve. • Provides accurate system make up • Eliminates need for a separate, automatic fill valve • Fully adjustable up to a maximum working pressure of 100 psig • Factory pre-charged to 12 psig; tank pressure controls system fill FILL-TROL Specifications Model Number

Tank Volume (Gallons)

Max. Accept. Volume (Gallons)

A Height (Inches)

B Diameter (Inches)

109 110 111 112

2.0 4.4 7.6 14.0

0.9 2.5 2.5 11.3

14 3⁄4 17 3⁄8 24 5⁄8 23

8 11 11 15 3⁄8

System Conn.1 (Inches)

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

⁄ ⁄ 1⁄2 1⁄2

6 10 15 24

12

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1 System Connection is NPTF Note: A standard EXTROL tank is not interchangeable with a FILL-TROL tank. To use either sizing chart on page 4 for selection, 109 FILL-TROL is equivalent to #15 EXTROL, 110 FILL-TROL is equivalent to #30 EXTROL, 111 FILL-TROL is equivalent to #60 EXTROL, and 112 FILL-TROL is equivalent to #90 EXTROL.

FILL-TROL Combination Packages Model Number

109-P/1 or 11⁄4 110-P/1 or 11⁄4 111-P/11⁄4

FILL-TROL Model

109 110 111

Purger Model

Vent Model

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

443 or 444 443 or 444 444

700-C 700-C 700-C

10 14 18

How the FILL-TROL System Works Water enters the FILL-TROL valve, pushing open the check valve, and flows into the heating system. The automatic shut-off valve is kept open by the diaphragm pressing against the pressure plate, raising the stem of the fill gate, which compresses the automatic shut-off valve spring. When the heating system reaches fill pressure (typically 12 psig), the tank's diaphragm depresses and the automatic shut-off valve is closed. Whenever system pressure falls below the tank precharge, the automatic shut-off valve is pressed open by the diaphragm. Make-up water flows into the system to restore pressure. 5

Commercial non-ASME Models The SX Series EXTROL® • Factory pre-charged to 12 psig • Maximum working pressure: 100 psig • Maximum operating temperature: 240°F

1

Model Number

Tank Volume (Gallons)

Max. Accept Volume (Gallons)

A Height (Inches)

B Diameter (Inches)

System Conn1 (Inches)

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

SX-30V SX-40V SX-60V SX-90V SX-110V SX-160V

14 20 32 44 62 86

11.3 11.3 11.3 34.0 34.0 46.0

24 3⁄4 32 1⁄2 47 1⁄2 36 46 3⁄4 47 1⁄4

15 3⁄8 15 3⁄8 15 3⁄8 22 22 26

1 1 1 11⁄4 11⁄4 11⁄4

25 33 43 69 92 123

System Connection is NPTF

SX Series Sizing & Selection Data BOILER

BOILER

TYPE OF RADIATION AND PIPING SYSTEM

TYPE OF RADIATION AND PIPING SYSTEM

Net Output in 1000's of BTU

Finned Tube Baseboard or Radiant Panels with Series Loop System

Convectors or Unit Heaters with One Pipe System

Radiators or One Pipe System

Radiators Cast Iron with Series Loop System

Net Output in 1000's of BTU

Finned Tube Baseboard or Radiant Panels with Series Loop System

Convectors or Unit Heaters with One Pipe System

Radiators or One Pipe System

Radiators Cast Iron with Series Loop System

MBH

Use Model

Use Model

Use Model

Use Model

MBH

Use Model

Use Model

Use Model

Use Model

200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700

SX- 30V SX- 30V SX- 30V SX-30V SX-30V SX-40V SX-40V SX-40V SX-40V SX-60V SX-60V

SX-30V SX-30V SX-30V SX-30V SX-40V SX-40V SX-40V SX-60V SX-60V SX-60V SX-60V

SX-30V SX-30V SX-40V SX-40V SX-60V SX-90V SX-60V SX-60V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V

SX-30V SX-40V SX-40V SX-60V SX-60V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V

750 800 850 900 950 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500

SX-60V SX-60V SX-60V SX-60V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-110V SX-110V

SX-60V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V

SX-90V SX-90V SX-90V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-160V SX-160V SX-160V

SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-110V SX-160V SX-160V SX-160V SX-160V (2)SX-110V

These recommendations are calculated on average boiler water volumes and the average water volumes of currently popular types of radiation and piping systems. The industry operating standards of 12 psig fill pressure and 30 psig relief pressure are used. For boiler sizes or operating conditions other than above, refer to page 8, or consult our technical department for recommendations.

Typical Installation of Commercial Models

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Commercial ASME Models AX Series EXTROL® Horizontal & Vertical Models • Proven diaphragm design since 1954 • Designed and constructed per ASME Section VIII, Division 1 standards • Horizontal models are available with optional saddles • Factory pre-charged to 12 psig • Maximum working pressure is 125 psig • Maximum operating temperature is 240°F

AX Series Specifications Model Number

AX-15(V)* AX-20(V) AX-40(V) AX-60(V) AX-80(V) AX-100(V) AX-120(V) AX-144(V) AX-180(V) AX-200(V) AX-240(V) AX-260(V) AX-280(V)

Tank Volume (Gallons)

Max. Accept. (Gallons)

A – Vert. Height (Inches)

C – Horiz. Length (Inches)

B Diameter (Inches)

System Conn.1 (Inches)

Horiz. Ship.Wt.lbs. (w/o saddles)

Ship Wt.lbs. (w/saddles)

Vertical Ship.Wt. (lbs.)

8 10.9 21.7 33.6 44.5 55.7 68.0 77.0 90.0 110.0 132.0 158.0 211.0

2.4 2.4 11.3 11.3 22.6 22.6 34.0 34.0 34.0 34.0 46.0 56.0 84.0

19 1⁄2 26 1⁄2 29 1⁄2 45 1⁄8 27 3⁄4 32 3⁄8 43 7⁄8 48 3⁄4 56 1⁄8 62 5⁄8 53 1⁄2 60 1⁄2 78 1⁄4

19 1⁄4 26 1⁄4 29 43 27 1⁄4 31 7⁄8 39 7⁄8 44 3⁄4 52 1⁄8 62 5⁄8 49 5⁄8 58 75 3⁄4

12 12 16 1⁄4 16 1⁄4 24 24 24 24 24 24 30 30 30

⁄ ⁄ 1⁄2 1⁄2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11⁄4 11⁄4

37 46 82 103 104 114 210 240 242 275 398 449 630

41 50 96 116 127 137 235 246 248 306 428 480 660

43 45 90 110 146 167 224 244 266 296 427 476 645

12

12

1 System Connection for models AX-15 through AX-100 (vertical and horizontal) and models AX-120V through AX-240V are NPTF, models AX-260 through AX-280 (vertical and Horizontal) and AX-120 through AX-240 are NPTM. * To specify vertical models AX -15V – AX-280V, include V after the model number; other options available on horizontal models: • BullsEye Sight Glass • Seismic Anchor Brackets

L Series EXTROL® • Maximum working pressure is 125 psig

• Replaceable bladder design • Designed and constructed per ASME Section VIII, Division 1 standards

• Available with optional 175 or 250 psig for high-pressure applications

• Free-standing on integral floor stands

• Maximum operating temperature is 240°F

• Easily installed

L Series

• Factory pre-charged to 12 psig

L-Series Specifications

LBC-Series Specifications

Model Number

Tank Volume (Gallons)

A Height (Inches)

B Diameter (Inches)

C Standard (Diameter)

System Conn. 1 (Inches)

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

200-L 300-L 400-L 500-L 600-L 800-L 1000-L 1200-L 1400-L 1600-L 2000-L 2500-L 3000-L 3500-L 4000-L

53 80 106 132 158 211 264 317 370 422 528 660 792 925 1057

367⁄8 507⁄8 643⁄4 78 633⁄4 813⁄4 73 853⁄8 973⁄4 691⁄8 84 1003⁄8 1181⁄8 111 1241⁄2

24 24 24 24 30 30 36 36 36 48 48 48 48 54 54

19 19 19 19 24 24 30 30 30 42 42 42 42 42 42

1 1 1 1 11⁄2 11⁄2 11⁄2 11⁄2 11⁄2 11⁄2 11⁄2 2 2 2 2

192 268 309 328 510 565 691 779 905 1,183 1,264 1,445 1,630 2,110 2,230

System Connection is NPTF

LBC Series

Model Number

Tank Volume (Gallons)

Accept. Volume (Gallons)

A Height (Inches)

B Diameter (Inches)

System Conn. 1 (Inches)

Shipping Weight (lbs.)

35-LBC 50-LBC 85-LBC 100-LBC 130-LBC 165-LBC 200-LBC 300-LBC 400-LBC 500-LBC 600-LBC

10 13 22 26 34 44 53 80 106 132 158

10 11 11 11 27 27 27 27 53 53 53

3813⁄16 3813⁄16 377⁄8 421⁄8 377⁄8 427⁄8 407⁄8 56 685⁄8 821⁄2 67

10 12 16 16 20 20 24 24 24 24 30

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

65 72 88 94 130 140 192 230 274 308 442

System Connection is NPTF

1

1

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Precise Sizing

Precise Sizing of EXTROL® & RADIENT EXTROLTM

Table 1. Net Expansion of Water

Things you must know:

Max.Sys. Temp. °F

40°F

50°F

60°F 70°F 80°F 90°F 100°F 110°F 120°F 130°F 140°F 150°F 160°F 170°F 180°F 190°F 200°F 210°F 220°F 230°F 240°F

.0005 .00149 .00260 .00405 .00575 .00771 .0100 .0124 .0150 .0179 .0209 .0242 .0276 .0313 .0351 .0391 .0434 .0476 .0522

.0049 .00143 .00254 .00399 .00569 .00765 .0099 .0123 .0149 .0178 .0208 .0241 .0275 .0312 .0350 .0390 .0433 .0475 .0521

1. Total System Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)_____ gallons 2. Minimum System Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(2)_____°F 3. Maximum System Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(3)_____ °F 4. Minimum Operating Pressure at Expansion Tank . . . . . .(4)_____ psig 5. Maximum Operating Pressure at Expansion Tank . . . . .(5)_____ psig

Selection of Expansion Tank: 6. Find and enter "Net Expansion Factor" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(6)_____ (see table 1) 7. Amount of Expanded Water = line (1) x line (6) . . . . . . . . . .(7)_____ gallon 8. Find and enter "Acceptance Factor” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(8)_____ (see table 2) 9. Minimum Total Tank Volume = line (7) ÷ line (8) . . . . . . . . . .(9)_____ gallons 10. Using Specifications on pages 6 and 7, select an Expansion Tank that is at least equal to line (9) for "Total Volume" and line (7) for Max. Expanded Water Acceptance Gallons. Mulitiple tanks may be required.

Minimum System Temperature °F 60°F 70°F 80°F 90°F

— .00094 .00204 .00350 .00520 .00716 .0095 .0118 .0145 .0173 .0204 .0236 .0271 .0307 .0346 .0386 .0428 .0471 .0517

— — .00111 .00256 .00426 .00622 .0086 .0109 .0135 .0164 .0194 .0227 .0261 .0298 .0336 .0376 .0419 .0461 .0507

— — — .00145 .00315 .00511 .0074 .0098 .0124 .0153 .0181 .0216 .0250 .0287 .0325 .0365 .0408 .0450 .0496

— — — — .00170 .00366 .0060 .0083 .0110 .0133 .0165 .0201 .0236 .0272 .0311 .0351 .0393 .0436 .0482

100°F

— — — — — .00196 .0043 .0066 .0093 .0121 .0148 .0184 .0219 .0255 .0294 .0334 .0376 .0419 .0465

Note: For ethylene glycol and for propylene glycol contact AMTROL technical services.

Table 2. Acceptance Factors* Max.Oper. Pressure at Tank (psig)

Minimum Operating Pressure at Tank (psig) 5

10

12

15

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

27 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 90 100 110

0.527 0.560 0.604 0.640 0.670 0.696 0.717 0.736 0.753 0.767 0.780 0.792 0.812 0.828 0.842

0.408 0.447 0.503 0.548 0.586 0.618 0.646 0.669 0.690 0.708 0.725 0.739 0.764 0.785 0.802

0.360 0.403 0.463 0.512 0.553 0.587 0.617 0.643 0.665 0.685 0.702 0.718 0.745 0.767 0.786

0.288 0.336 0.403 0.457 0.503 0.541 0.574 0.602 0.627 0.649 0.669 0.686 0.716 0.741 0.762

0.168 0.224 0.302 0.366 0.419 0.464 0.502 0.536 0.565 0.590 0.613 0.634 0.669 0.698 0.723

— — 0.101 0.183 0.251 0.309 0.359 0.402 0.439 0.472 0.502 0.528 0.573 0.610 0.642

— — — — 0.084 0.155 0.215 0.268 0.314 0.354 0.390 0.422 0.478 0.523 0.561

— — — — — — 0.072 0.134 0.188 0.236 0.279 0.317 0.382 0.436 0.481

— — — — — — — — 0.062 0.118 0.167 0.211 0.287 0.347 0.401

— — — — — — — — — — 0.056 0.106 0.191 0.261 0.321

— — — — — — — — — — — 0.096 0.174 0.241

* Acceptance factors based on expansion tank being charged to minimum operating pressure while empty of liquid.

Corporate Headquarters 1400 Division Road, West Warwick, RI USA 02893 Telephone: 401-884-6300 • Fax: 401-884-5276 AMTROL Canada, Ltd. 275 Shoemaker Street, Kitchener, Ontario N2E 3B3 Telephone: 519-478-1138 • Fax: 519-748-4231

w w w . a m t r o l . c o m The AMTROL® logo EXTROL® Therm-X-Trol® and Fill-Trol® are registered trademarks of AMTROL Inc. In the interest of continuous development, AMTROL Inc. and it’s subsidiaries reserve the right to alter designs and specifications without prior notice.

Part # 9003-031 Rev. B MC# 2680 (9/05)

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©2005 AMTROL Inc. Printed in USA