Controlling Invasives Using Products Off-‐ the-‐Shelf
TN Exo'c Pest Plant Council with ORNL, EQAB, KACB, TCWP September 21, 2012
A Sampling of Herbicide Products Available for Home Use
Two types of herbicides oMen used to control invasives in the home seNng: • Ac've ingredient glyphosate
• Ac've ingredient triclopyr
Glyphosate as RAZOR PRO and Triclopyr as RELEGATE obtained from ebay.com
41% glyphosate
61.6% triclopyr
Equipment for small-‐scale foliage applica'on of herbicides
Off-‐the-‐shelf triclopyr formula'ons:
8% triclopyr
8% triclopyr
Glyphosate formula'ons (mostly):
2% glyphosate (ready-‐to-‐use)
41% glyphosate 18% glyphosate 2% triclopyr
A ready-‐to-‐use formula'on of glyphosate (1%) + triclopyr (0.1%)
Cut-‐surface applica'on to mimosa
Cut-‐stump applica'on
Immediately aMer an applica'on
A stump long aMer a successful kill
Applica'on tools for the cut-‐surface treatment
A glyphosate plus triclopyr formula'on suitable for cut-‐surface applica'on undiluted
Japanese grass, or Nepal grass (Microstegium) spreads down an old dirt road in dappled sunlight.
Wintercreeper English Ivy and Periwinkle
Bush Honeysuckle
Mul'flora Rose
Privet problems
Privet-‐unilateral removal
(Courtesy of Steve Basfauf hbp://www.cas.vanderbilt.edu/bioimages/frame.htm)
English ivy
SUMMARY • Glyphosate for foliage-‐applied non-‐selec've control of grasses + broadleaf invasives • Triclopyr for foliage-‐applied selec've control of broadleafs • Glyphosate or triclopyr for winter foliage applica'ons to “evergreen” broadleaf invasives • Glyphosate or triclopyr for cut-‐surface applica'ons year-‐round • Choose applica'on equipment and a technique sized to the job • Follow herbicide product label for appropriate applica'on rate • Choose product formula'on based on tradeoff between cost and ease of use.
For addi'onal informa'on see TNEPPC website -‐ www.tneppc.org
It contains these guides to iden'fica'on and
control of exo'c invasives:
Tennessee Management Manual
Nonna0ve Invasive Plants of Southern Forests by James Miller
Invasive Weeds of the Appalachian Region, UT Extension