Cement Dispatches for May 2017 - Aljazira Capital

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Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Cement dispatches: a decline of 21.4%YoY for the month of May 2017 standing at 4.51mn tons comparing to 5.74 in May 2016. Inventory levels showed a modest increase of 0.3%MoM. For 5M-2017 cement dispatches stood at 22.80mn ton compared to 28.21mn ton in 5M-2016, depicting a decline of 19.2%YoY. We expect the downtrend in sales to continues during the next few months on the back of weak demand fundamentals.

Change in Cement Dispatches

Source: Yamama Cement, AlJazira Capital Change %(RHS)

Dispatches (1000 Ton)(LHS)

6,000

35%

5,000

15%

4,000

Utilization Rate (TTM)

2017.

May-17

2017 compared to 85.7% in May 81.3%

79.6%

2016. 77.6%

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

76.4%

74.5%

Change in Clinker Inventories

72.9%

71.8%

70.1%

May-17

82.3%

Apr-17

83.6%

Jun-16

May-16

Apr-17

sector declined to 70.1% in May

Mar-17

85.7%

Utilization rate of Saudi cement 88.4%

Feb-17

90.6%

75.0%

Source: Yamama Cement, AlJazira Capital 15%

29,000

10%

Clinker Inventories showed

23,000

5%

39.3%YoY standing at 28.54MT

20,000

0%

2017

17,000

-5%

Clinker Inventories(1000 Ton)(LHS)

© All rights reserved

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

May-16

26,000

1

compared to 4.64MT in April

Source: Yamama Cement, AlJazira Capital

Jan-17

95.0%

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

-45%

Jul-16

1,000

Jun-16

-25%

May-16

2,000

65.0%

2.8%MoM, standing at 4.51MT

-5%

3,000

85.0%

Cement dispatches declined by

an increase of 0.3%MoM and compared to 28.47MT in April

Change %(RHS) Analyst

Analyst

Jassim Al-Jubran

Waleed Al-jubayr

+966 11 2256248 [email protected]

+966 11 2256146 [email protected]

Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Cement Dispatches for May 2017

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

1000 800 600

AlSafwa cement was the only

0.0%

company to show YoY growth,

-20.0%

400

-40.0%

May-16

May-17

6.0%

3400 2850

-14.0%

2300 1750 1200

-34.0%

100

-54.0%

Sales / Production for 5M-2017

United Cement

Hail

AlSafwa

AlJouf

Northern

City

YoY Change (%) -RHS

Umm AlQura

5M-17

Najran

Riyadh

Tabuk

Southern

Arabian

Yanbu

Qassim

Eastern

650

Saudi

showed a decline of 47.3%YoY.

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

3950

Yamamah

the other hand, Najran cement

YoY Change (%) -RHS

Cement Dispatches for 5M-2017

5M-16

recording growth of 12.6%. On

-60.0%

United Cement

Umm AlQura

Hail

AlSafwa

AlJouf

Northern

City

Najran

Riyadh

Tabuk

Southern

Arabian

Yanbu

Qassim

Eastern

Saudi

Yamamah

200 0

20.0%

For 5M-2017, city cement was the only company to show YoY growth of 8.4%. While Northern cement and Najran cement showed a decline of 50.8%YoY and 43.4%YoY respectively.

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

104.0% 102.0% 100.0%

Yamama

and

Clinker Inventories

sales

/

production

AlJouf cement showed a sales/ production ratio of 96.1%.

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

Saudi and Yamama cement

5000 4000 3000 2000

© All rights reserved

Hail

United Cement

YoY Change (%) -RHS

AlSafwa

AlJouf

Northern

City

Najran

Riyadh

Tabuk

May-17

Umm AlQura

May-16

Southern

Arabian

Yanbu

Qassim

Eastern

Saudi

Yamamah

1000 0

United Cement

Umm AlQura

Hail

AlSafwa

AlJouf

Northern

City

Najran

Riyadh

Tabuk

Southern

Arabian

respectively. On the other hand,

Yanbu

92.0%

Qassim

ratio of 102.3% and 102.2% Eastern

highest

94.0%

Saudi

96.0%

Yamamah

Northern cement showed the

Sales / Production

2

cement

98.0%

460.0% 400.0% 340.0% 280.0% 220.0% 160.0% 100.0% 40.0% -20.0%

recorded the highest levels of inventories of 4.70MT and 3.90MT, respectively. AlSafwa cement showed the highest increase of 486.2%YoY in its inventories level, while Yanbu and Riyadh cement showed a decline of 5.7%YoY and 3.7%YoY respectively

Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Market share

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

Southern and Yamama cement

market share from 3.0% to 4.3%,

Market Share May-17

AlSafwa

Northern

Southern

Yanbu

Market Share May-16

YoY Change

Market Share TTM

United Cement

-40.0%

Umm AlQura

showed the highest increase in its

1.0%

Hail

share of 1.8%. AlSafwa cement

-25.0%

AlJouf

-10.0%

3.0%

City

5.0%

Najran

5.0%

Riyadh

7.0%

Tabuk

20.0%

Arabian

9.0%

Qassim

35.0%

Eastern

11.0%

Saudi

50.0%

Yamamah

13.0%

recorded the highest market share of 11.4% in May 2017, while Hail cement, recorded the lowest market

while Najran cement showed a decline in its market share standing at 3.4% from 5.1% in May 2016.

Source: Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital 2%

Southern

Saudi

Yanbu

Yamamah

Arabian

Qassim

Riyadh

City

Eastern

Najran

AlSafwa

AlJouf

Northern

Tabuk

Hail

United Cement

3%

1%

2% 1%

3%

12%

On TTM

4%

4%

basis,

Saudi

and

Southern cement recorded the

12%

highest market share of 12.3%

5%

each followed by Yanbu cement

7%

12%

with market share of 12.1%

7%

Umm AlQura

8%

EV / Ton (in ‘000 SAR)

10%

8%

Source: Bloomberg, Yamama Cement , AlJazira Capital

1200.0 1000.0

Tabuk cement recorded the

Sector EV/Ton

EV/Ton

P/E & P/BV

15.00

P/E

© All rights reserved

P/BV

Umm AlQura

Hail

AlJouf

Northern

City

Najran

Tabuk

Arabian

Yanbu

Qassim

Eastern

Saudi

5.00

Southern

10.00

Yamamah

of SAR 405.6. Sector’s EV/Ton stood at SAR 664.2/ton

Source: TADAWUL , AlJazira Capital

20.00

3

Umm AlQura

Hail

AlJouf

Northern

City

Najran

Tabuk

Southern

Arabian

recorded the lowest EV/Ton

Yanbu

other hand, Yamama cement

0.0

Qassim

EV/Ton of SAR 969.6. on the

200.0

Eastern

followed by AlJouf cement with

400.0

Saudi

highest EV/Ton of SAR 978.3 ,

600.0

Yamamah

800.0

2.50

Saudi Cement recorded the

2.00

lowest P/E of 9.60x,followed by

1.50

Arabian cement with P/E of 9.75x.

1.00

on the other hand Tabuk cement

0.50

recorded the highest P/E of

0.00

21.94x. AlJouf cement recorded the lowest P/BV of 0.63x, while Qassim cement recorded the highest P/BV of 2.29

Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Company News & Events Company Name

Date of Announcement

Corporate Event & Announcement Najran Cement’s board of directors approved to put on hold plans for setting up limited liability companies for mining and transport services. The establishment of

Najran Cement

25-05-2017

the mining firm was postponed as the ministry of mineral resources has suspended issuance of new mining licenses until law amendments are finalized. Plans for the transport company were also shelved due to the current market conditions.

Hail Cement

16-05-2017

Hail Cement Co. has received a new cement export license, valid for one year, from Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Commerce and Investment.

Najran Cement mentioned that cement export license received earlier this year is Najran Cement

11-05-2017

not expected to have a positive impact on its financial statements due to the high export fees imposed on the company. The company said the export is not feasible at the moment despite its proximity to targeted markets.

Saudi Cement

24-05-2017

Qassim Cement

20-04-2017

Najran Cement

30-03-2017

Saudi Cement Co. board of directors recommended cash dividend of SAR 2.25 per share for the first half of 2017.

Qassim Cement Co.’s board of directors has recommended cash dividend of SAR 0.85 per share for the first quarter of 2017.

Najran Cement announced that it expects to incur fixed costs of SAR 19.4mn in fiscal year 2017, due to the temporary halt of its second production line.

Tabuk Cement

14-03-2017

Tabuk Cement has received an export license, valid for one year, from Saudi Arabia’s ministry of commerce and investment.

Source: The Saudi Stock Exchange - Tadawul

4

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Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Dispatches & Change Yamama Cement 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% -10% -20% -30% -40% -50%

5,000

30%

6,000

20%

5,000

10%

4,000

0%

3,000

-10%

2,000

100

-20%

1,000

0

-30%

0

2%

2,500

0%

2,000

-2%

1,500

-4%

1,000

-6%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

0

Dec-16

500

Nov-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Nov-16

Dec-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

0

Jun-16

100

4%

3,000

Oct-16

200

6%

3,500

Aug-16

300

10% 8%

Sep-16

400

Change %(RHS)

4,000

Jul-16

500

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

4,500

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

600

-8%

Saudi Co SaudiCement Cement Change %(RHS)

0%

-2% -4%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

-6%

Oct-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Nov-16

Dec-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

200

2%

Aug-16

300

4%

Sep-16

400

6%

Jul-16

500

Change %(RHS) 8%

Jun-16

600

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS) 700

-8%

Qassim Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

450

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

0

-15%

700

60%

3,000

600

40%

2,500

20%

2,000

0%

1,500

-20%

1,000

100

-40%

500

0

-60%

0

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Nov-16

Dec-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

0

May-17

-10%

-60%

50

Apr-17

200

Mar-17

-5%

-40%

100

Feb-17

400

150

Jan-17

0%

-20%

200

Dec-16

600

Nov-16

5%

0%

250

Oct-16

800

300

Aug-16

10%

20%

350

Sep-16

1,000

Jul-16

15%

40%

400

Jun-16

1,200

May-16

60%

Souhtern Cement Change %(RHS)

10% 5% 0%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

-5%

Aug-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Nov-16

Dec-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

200

15%

Sep-16

300

30% 20%

Jul-16

400

Change %(RHS)

25%

Jun-16

500

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

-10%

Yanbu Cement

5

1,000

-10%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

0

Feb-17

500

Jan-17

-60%

-5%

1,500

Dec-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Nov-16

Dec-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

-40%

0%

2,000

Nov-16

-20%

200

2,500

Oct-16

0%

10% 5%

3,000

Aug-16

20%

400

Change %(RHS)

3,500

Sep-16

40%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

4,000

Jul-16

60%

600

0

80%

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

800

-15%

Source: Yamamah Cement Company, AlJazira Research

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Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Dispatches & Change Arabian Cement Change %(RHS)

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

20% 0%

200

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

-20%

0

Dec-16

-100%

40%

Nov-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Aug-16

Sep-16

Jul-16

0

Jun-16

100

60%

400

Oct-16

-50%

80%

600

Aug-16

200

100%

Sep-16

0%

Change %(RHS)

800

Jul-16

300

Jun-16

50%

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS) 400

-40%

Eastern Co EasternCement Cement

May-17

Apr-17

0

Mar-17

0%

Feb-17

-40%

2%

500

Jan-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

0

Jun-16

-20%

Dec-16

100

4%

1,000

Nov-16

0%

6%

1,500

Oct-16

20%

8%

Sep-16

200

Change %(RHS)

2,000

Aug-16

40%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS) 2,500

Jul-16

60%

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

300

-2%

Najran Cement

May-17

Apr-17

0

Mar-17

-5%

Feb-17

1,000

Jan-17

-100%

0%

Dec-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

0

Jun-16

50

2,000

Nov-16

-50%

5%

Oct-16

0%

100

3,000

Sep-16

150

Change %(RHS) 10%

Aug-16

50%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS) 4,000

Jul-16

200

100%

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

250

-10%

Northern Cement

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

-40%

Jan-17

-20%

0

Dec-16

0%

200

Nov-16

20%

400

Oct-16

-40%

40%

600

Sep-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

0

-20%

Jun-16

50

60%

800

Aug-16

0%

Change %(RHS)

1,000

Jul-16

100

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

20%

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

150

AlJouf Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

Change %(RHS)

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS) 50%

200

250%

1,000 0%

100

200%

800

150%

600

100%

400

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

0%

Jul-16

0

Jun-16

-50%

50%

200

May-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

50

6

300%

1,200

150

0

Change %(RHS)

1,400

-50%

Source: Yamamah Cement Company, AlJazira Research

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Cement Dispatches for May 2017 June 2017 Saudi Cement Sector | Monthly Report | May 2017

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Dispatches & Change Tabuk Cement Change %(RHS)

May-17

Apr-17

Feb-17

Mar-17

-50%

0

Jan-17

0%

200

Nov-16

50%

400

Dec-16

-100%

100%

600

Oct-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Nov-16

Dec-16

Oct-16

Aug-16

Sep-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

0

-50%

150%

Sep-16

50

200%

800

Aug-16

0%

Change %(RHS)

1,000

Jul-16

50%

100

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,200

Jun-16

100%

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS) 150

-100%

City Co CityCement Cement

May-17

Apr-17

-5%

0

Mar-17

0%

200

Feb-17

5%

400

Jan-17

-100%

10%

600

Nov-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

0

-50%

15%

800

Dec-16

200

20%

Oct-16

0%

25%

1,000

Sep-16

400

Change %(RHS)

1,200

Aug-16

50%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,400

Jul-16

100%

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

600

-10%

Hail Cement

6% 4% 2%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Dec-16

Jan-17

0%

Nov-16

-50%

12% 8%

Oct-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

0

Change %(RHS)

10%

Sep-16

0% 50

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Aug-16

100

2,000 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0

Jul-16

50%

Jun-16

Change %(RHS)

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

150

-2%

Riyadh Cement Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS)

400

Change %(RHS)

50%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

1,700

Change %(RHS)

1,650

4%

1,600 0%

200

2%

1,550

0%

1,500

-2%

1,450

-4%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

-8%

Jul-16

-6%

1,300

Jun-16

-50%

1,350

May-16

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

Jun-16

1,400 0

6%

Safwa Cement Change %(RHS)

7

0%

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

-20%

Jan-17

May-17

Apr-17

Mar-17

Feb-17

Jan-17

Dec-16

Nov-16

Oct-16

Sep-16

Aug-16

Jul-16

-50%

Jun-16

0

20%

Dec-16

50

40%

Nov-16

0%

60%

Oct-16

100

80%

Aug-16

150

Change %(RHS) 100%

Sep-16

50%

Clinker Inventories('000 Ton)(LHS)

Jul-16

200

450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0

Jun-16

100%

May-16

Dispatches ('000 Ton)(LHS) 250

-40%

Source: Yamamah Cement Company, AlJazira Research

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RESEARCH DIVISION

Acting Head of Research

RESEARCH DIVISION

BROKERAGE AND INVESTMENT CENTERS DIVISION

Talha Nazar

Sultan Al Kadi, CAIA

Analyst

Jassim Al-Jubran

+966 11 2256250 [email protected]

+966 11 2256374 [email protected]

Analyst

Analyst

Waleed Al-jubayr

Muhanad Al-Odan

+966 11 2256146 [email protected]

+966 11 2256115 [email protected]

General Manager – Brokerage Services &

AGM-Head of international and institutional

AGM- Head of Western and Southern Region Investment

sales

brokerage

Centers

Alaa Al-Yousef

Luay Jawad Al-Motawa

Mansour Hamad Al-shuaibi

+966 11 2256060 [email protected]

+966 11 2256277 [email protected]

AGM-Head of Sales And Investment Centers

AGM-Head of Qassim & Eastern Province

+966 11 2256248 [email protected]

+966 12 6618443 [email protected]

Central Region

Sultan Ibrahim AL-Mutawa

Abdullah Al-Rahit

+966 11 2256364 [email protected]

+966 16 3617547 [email protected]

AlJazira Capital, the investment arm of Bank AlJazira, is a Shariaa Compliant Saudi Closed Joint Stock company and operating under the regulatory supervision of the Capital Market Authority. AlJazira Capital is licensed to conduct securities business in all securities business as authorized by CMA, including dealing, managing, arranging, advisory, and custody. AlJazira Capital is the continuation of a long success story in the Saudi Tadawul market, having occupied the market leadership position for several years. With an objective to maintain its market leadership position, AlJazira Capital is expanding its brokerage capabilities to offer further value-added services, brokerage across MENA and International markets, as well as offering a full suite of securities business. 1.

RATING TERMINOLOGY

Analyst

2. 3. 4.

Overweight: This rating implies that the stock is currently trading at a discount to its 12 months price target. Stocks rated “Overweight” will typically provide an upside potential of over 10% from the current price levels over next twelve months. Underweight: This rating implies that the stock is currently trading at a premium to its 12 months price target. Stocks rated “Underweight” would typically decline by over 10% from the current price levels over next twelve months. Neutral: The rating implies that the stock is trading in the proximate range of its 12 months price target. Stocks rated “Neutral” is expected to stagnate within +/- 10% range from the current price levels over next twelve months. Suspension of rating or rating on hold (SR/RH): This basically implies suspension of a rating pending further analysis of a material change in the fundamentals of the company.

Disclaimer The purpose of producing this report is to present a general view on the company/economic sector/economic subject under research, and not to recommend a buy/sell/hold for any security or any other assets. Based on that, this report does not take into consideration the specific financial position of every investor and/or his/her risk appetite in relation to investing in the security or any other assets, and hence, may not be suitable for all clients depending on their financial position and their ability and willingness to undertake risks. It is advised that every potential investor seek professional advice from several sources concerning investment decision and should study the impact of such decisions on his/her financial/legal/tax position and other concerns before getting into such investments or liquidate them partially or fully. The market of stocks, bonds, macroeconomic or microeconomic variables are of a volatile nature and could witness sudden changes without any prior warning, therefore, the investor in securities or other assets might face some unexpected risks and fluctuations. All the information, views and expectations and fair values or target prices contained in this report have been compiled or arrived at by Aljazira Capital from sources believed to be reliable, but Aljazira Capital has not independently verified the contents obtained from these sources and such information may be condensed or incomplete. Accordingly, no representation or warranty, express or implied, is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information and opinions contained in this report. Aljazira Capital shall not be liable for any loss as that may arise from the use of this report or its contents or otherwise arising in connection therewith. The past performance of any investment is not an indicator of future performance. Any financial projections, fair value estimates or price targets and statements regarding future prospects contained in this document may not be realized. The value of the security or any other assets or the return from them might increase or decrease. Any change in currency rates may have a positive or negative impact on the value/return on the stock or securities mentioned in the report. The investor might get an amount less than the amount invested in some cases. Some stocks or securities maybe, by nature, of low volume/trades or may become like that unexpectedly in special circumstances and this might increase the risk on the investor. Some fees might be levied on some investments in securities. This report has been written by professional employees in Aljazira Capital, and they undertake that neither them, nor their wives or children hold positions directly in any listed shares or securities contained in this report during the time of publication of this report, however, The authors and/or their wives/children of this document may own securities in funds open to the public that invest in the securities mentioned in this document as part of a diversified portfolio over which they have no discretion. This report has been produced independently and separately by the Research Division at Aljazira Capital and no party (in-house or outside) who might have interest whether direct or indirect have seen the contents of this report before its publishing, except for those whom corporate positions allow them to do so, and/or third-party persons/institutions who signed a non-disclosure agreement with Aljazira Capital. Funds managed by Aljazira Capital and its subsidiaries for third parties may own the securities that are the subject of this document. Aljazira Capital or its subsidiaries may own securities in one or more of the aforementioned companies, and/or indirectly through funds managed by third parties. The Investment Banking division of Aljazira Capital maybe in the process of soliciting or executing fee earning mandates for companies that is either the subject of this document or is mentioned in this document. One or more of Aljazira Capital board members or executive managers could be also a board member or member of the executive management at the company or companies mentioned in this report, or their associated companies. No part of this report may be reproduced whether inside or outside the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia without the written permission of Aljazira Capital. Persons who receive this report should make themselves aware, of and adhere to, any such restrictions. By accepting this report, the recipient agrees to be bound by the foregoing limitations.

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