Chap. 7, Lesson 1 Worksheet

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Plant Processes and Reproduction What processes enable plants to survive and reproduce? Before You Read Before you read the chapter, think about what you know about plants and how they reproduce. Record your thoughts in the first column. Pair with a partner, and discuss his or her thoughts. Write those thoughts in the second column. Then record what you both would like to share with the class in the third column.

Think

Pair

Share

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Chapter Vocabulary Lesson 1

Lesson 2

Lesson 3

NEW

NEW

NEW

photosynthesis cellular respiration

stimulus tropism photoperiodism plant hormone

alternation of generations spore pollen grain pollination ovule embryo seed stamen pistil ovary fruit

ACADEMIC energy

REVIEW molecule

REVIEW mitosis

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Lesson 1

Energy Processing in Plants

Scan Lesson 1. Read the lesson titles and bold words. Look at the pictures. Identify three facts you discovered about energy processing in plants. Record your facts in your Science Journal.

Materials for Plant Processes I found this on page

Explain three functions that plants must be able to perform in order to survive. .

Plants must be able to:

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.

Sequence the movement of water inside plants. Water is absorbed by

.

It travels inside

,

up through

,

and into

.

Review the events that lead to a plant’s wilting. lack of collapse

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Plant Processes and Reproduction

plant wilts

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

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.

Lesson 1 | Energy Processing in Plants (continued)

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Relate how other materials move through plants.

.

produced

Gases such as

by leaves

,

,

and moves

move

throughout the plant through the

into and out of the plant .

through .

Photosynthesis

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

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Order the chemical reactions of photosynthesis. .

Photosynthesis

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.

Organize information about the cells of leaves. Part

Description and Function flat, irregularly shaped cells that make up the top and bottom layers of leaves on the lower epidermal

Stomata layer that

move through

internal cells packed together to expose the greatest number to the

inside the

Chloroplast

, where photosynthesis occurs

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Lesson 1 | Energy Processing in Plants (continued)

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Sequence the process of photosynthesis.

. 1.

in the chloroplast captures

.

2.

is transferred to other molecules.

3.

are split apart;

is released.

4.

is converted into and combined with to form

.

Explain why photosynthesis is important to organisms other than plants.

Complete the diagram of cellular respiration.

Cellular Respiration I found this on page

.

cellular respiration

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Plant Processes and Reproduction

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

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.

Lesson 1 | Energy Processing in Plants (continued)

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.

Diagram the chemical reactions of cellular respiration.

Occurs in the mitochondria and cytoplasm

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.

Connect photosynthesis and cellular respiration with their characteristics. Draw a line from each term to all of the descriptors that apply to it. • makes food energy • performed in plants and algae • converts food energy

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Cellular Respiration •

• requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water • occurs in chloroplast • produces carbon dioxide, water, and ATP

Photosynthesis •

• occurs in mitochondria • produces glucose and oxygen • performed in all organisms • requires glucose and oxygen

Synthesize It

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are both chemical reactions that occur inside cells. Explain, in your own words, how the two processes are alike and different.

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